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一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. Tom shows great
2. A
3. The
4. — We spent two hours
— You did a good job.
5. Lingling took a
1. Tom shows great
talent
(天赋)in playing basketball.2. A
lightning
(闪电)flashed through the night sky, and the big tree was split in half.3. The
pioneers
(先驱)of space exploration dreamed of reaching the moon.4. — We spent two hours
testing
(检验)different materials for the science project.— You did a good job.
5. Lingling took a
risk
(冒险举动)at age 15.
答案：
1. talent 2. lightning 3. pioneers 4. testing 5. risk
二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
|despite|electricity|fail|explore|
1. Many
2. Our class went on a nature
3.
4.
|despite|electricity|fail|explore|
1. Many
failures
taught Edison how to make a better light bulb.2. Our class went on a nature
exploration
trip to study local plants.3.
Despite
the heavy rain, the soccer team practised hard on the field.4.
Electricity
allows us to use lights, phones and computers every day.
答案：
1. failures 2. exploration 3. Despite 4. Electricity
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 不要冒险尝试野外的陌生食物。
Don’t
2. 她通过了考试。毕竟她学习很努力。
She passed the exam.
3. 儿童对一切事物都有强烈的好奇心。
Children
4. 我们需要为生物作业研究动物。
We need to
5. 汤姆累得在看电影时睡着了。
Tom was
1. 不要冒险尝试野外的陌生食物。
Don’t
take risks
of trying unknown food in the wild.2. 她通过了考试。毕竟她学习很努力。
She passed the exam.
After all
, she studied very hard.3. 儿童对一切事物都有强烈的好奇心。
Children
have deep curiosity about
everything.4. 我们需要为生物作业研究动物。
We need to
do research
on animals for our biology project.5. 汤姆累得在看电影时睡着了。
Tom was
so
tired that
he fell asleep during the movie.
答案：
1. take risks 2. After all 3. have deep curiosity about 4. do research 5. so; that
四、(2025·聊城东昌府区期末)语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Time is very important to us. When and by whom were the watches or clocks 1. ____(
The sun was 3. ____(
People who live near the sea know the time from the tides(潮汐). In the daytime, for about six hours, the water 7. ____(
In some places in the world the wind comes up 9. ____(
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Time is very important to us. When and by whom were the watches or clocks 1. ____(
invent
)? Perhaps nobody knows. How could we tell time 2. ____(if
) there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?The sun was 3. ____(
probably
)the world’s first “clock”, except in the far north, 4. ____(where
) the Eskimos live. There, it’s dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have 5. ____(used
)the sun for day. If you don’t have a clock that shows time, you still know that when the sun shines, it’s day, and when it’s dark, it’s night. 6. ____(The
) sun can not only tell you whether it’s day or night but also it’s morning, noon or afternoon. When the sun is almost directly overhead, it’s noon.People who live near the sea know the time from the tides(潮汐). In the daytime, for about six hours, the water 7. ____(
rises
)higher and higher on the beach. The same thing takes place again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 8. ____(hours
).In some places in the world the wind comes up 9. ____(
at
) about the same time every day or changes direction or stops 10. ____(blowing
). In these places the wind can be the clock.
答案：
1. invented 2. if 3. probably 4. where 5. used 6. The 7. rises 8. hours 9. at 10. blowing
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