《2025年新课程新教材导航学八年级英语上册外研版》

一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. There isn’t anything (something) in the packet. It’s empty.
2. Subways are always crowded with passengers (passenger) at weekends.
3. The river is very smelly (smell) now because there is a lot of pollution in it.
4. During the Spring Festival, most kids can get red packets (packet) from their parents and relatives.
5. Scientists are doing some research into the cause (cause) of air pollution.
6. Everyone has a responsibility (responsible) to protect our environment.
7. When we take a plane, it’s important to fasten our seat belts (belt) to keep safe.
8. Remember to respect (respect) the old and take care of the young in our daily life.
9. To reduce (reduce) air pollution, we’d better walk to school instead of taking a car.
10. Mum asked me to clean my room because it is in a mess (mess).
11. Thanks to the invention of printing, knowledge and ideas spread (spread) faster.
12. Honesty (honest) is an important rule when we are with others.
13. I have a sore throat (throat) so I can’t say a word.
14. Rules are there for us to follow (follow)!
15. Sometimes, spreading (spread) happiness comes from small things, like a simple smile.

答案： 1. anything 2. passengers 3. smelly 4. packets 5. cause 6. responsibility 7. belts 8. to respect 9. To reduce 10. mess 11. spread 12. Honesty 13. throat 14. to follow 15. spreading

二、易混词辨析
| something | anything | nothing | everything |
1. I never won anything before. I can’t believe my luck.
2. Money is important to everyone, but it doesn’t mean everything to me.
3. There is something wrong with my computer. Can you help me?
4. As an E person, I’m always outgoing and nothing can stop me from making friends.
| noise | sound | voice |
5. She has a beautiful voice and sings best in the Music Festival of our school.
6. I covered my ears in order to block the noise coming from Rock Girl.
7. Did you hear the sound of the piano? Someone is practising next door.

答案： 1. anything 2. everything 3. something 4. nothing 5. voice 6. noise 7. sound