《2025年同步轻松练习九年级英语全一册人教版》

3. We had fun in the Fine Arts Museum last Sunday. (A)

A.had fun
B.had interests
C.had time
D.be free

答案： 3.A

4. The restaurant is uncrowded. There are only a few people in it. (C)

A.inexpensive
B.clean
C.uncrowded
D.safe

答案： 4.C

5. Bob, could you tell us what you meant by saying that? (B)

A.what do you mean
B.what you meant
C.you mean what
D.what did you mean

答案： 5.B

Ⅳ. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
English has some apologetic terms(表示歉意的用语). It seems that they mean the same thing. They almost do. However, what's the difference between "Pardon" "I'm sorry" "Excuse me" and "What?"?
Pardon
Americans don't really use "Pardon". If you do, they will probably joke that you're trying to sound pretentious(炫耀的)or joke that you're British.
I'm sorry
We often use "I'm sorry" for past events. That's to say, it is generally used to apologize for something you have already done. For example, if you stepped on someone's foot on a crowded bus, you could say "I'm sorry" or "Sorry".
Excuse me
This is generally a term to ask permission(允许)for something. For example, you're walking through a crowded space and someone is in your way. You could say "Excuse me" to ask him to move out of your way.
What?
Americans usually use it to ask someone to repeat himself. If you want to be politer, you could say, "I'm sorry, what was that?" or "Excuse me, what did you say?" or any other such thing. Most Americans will just say "What?" though.
In our daily life, we can also use these terms by mixing them up. You could, for example, ask someone to move by saying "Sorry, would you mind moving?" It's an extra-polite way to make your request.
1. Who say "Pardon" more often, Americans or the British?
The British.
2. Which term is used for future events according to the passage?
"Excuse me" is used for future events.
3. When do Americans usually say "What?"?
When they want someone to repeat himself.
4. Imagine a situation to say "I'm sorry".
For example, when I was cleaning the classroom, I dropped my classmate’s book on the floor by accident. I would say “I’m sorry” to him.
5. What's the main idea of the passage?
The differences between some apologetic terms.

答案： 1.The British. 2.“Excuse me” is used for future events. 3.When they want someone to repeat himself. 4.For example, when I was cleaning the classroom, I dropped my classmate’s book on the floor by accident. I would say “I’m sorry” to him. 5.The differences between some apologetic terms.

Ⅰ. 翻译单词。
1. politely 礼貌地；客气地
2. request 要求；请求
3. direction 方向；方位
4. correct 正确的；恰当的
5. underground 地下的；地铁

答案： Ⅰ．1．礼貌地；客气地 2．要求；请求 3．方向；方位 4．正确的；恰当的 5．地下的；地铁

Ⅱ. 翻译短语。
1. 寻求帮助 ask for help
2. 依靠 depend on
3. 第一次 for the first time
4. 匆忙 in a hurry
5. 盼望；期待 look forward to

答案： Ⅱ．1．ask for help 2．depend on 3．for the first time 4．in a hurry 5．look forward to