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一、根据首字母提示,补全单词(每小题2分,共16分)
1. 500 students graduated from this u______ last year.
2. She refused his i______ to the tea party.
3. Tom often offers his s______ to someone who needs it when he is on the bus.
4. It's a p______ to take part in the competition.
5. Over the years, our country has made a lot of a______.
6. The general (将军) gave the order and the soldiers o______ it.
7. How many stars are there in the u______?
8. He looks so p______. Is there anything I can do for him?
1. 500 students graduated from this u______ last year.
2. She refused his i______ to the tea party.
3. Tom often offers his s______ to someone who needs it when he is on the bus.
4. It's a p______ to take part in the competition.
5. Over the years, our country has made a lot of a______.
6. The general (将军) gave the order and the soldiers o______ it.
7. How many stars are there in the u______?
8. He looks so p______. Is there anything I can do for him?
答案：
1. university
2. invitation
3. seat
4. pleasure
5. achievements
6. obeyed
7. universe
8. pitiful
2. invitation
3. seat
4. pleasure
5. achievements
6. obeyed
7. universe
8. pitiful
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题2分,共16分)
1. Lisa lives alone, so she ______ (consider) the cat as her daughter.
2. My mother offered ______ (take) me to the zoo.
3. Thank you for ______ (invitation) me to dinner last night.
4. I spend two hours ______ (do) my homework every day.
5. I like him. He is a very ______ (humour) man.
6. Everyone is born with the ______ (able) to learn.
7. Tom really has a very good ______ (sensible) of direction, so he never gets lost in a new city.
8. The ______ (act) of the story is good, but the characters are not very real.
1. Lisa lives alone, so she ______ (consider) the cat as her daughter.
2. My mother offered ______ (take) me to the zoo.
3. Thank you for ______ (invitation) me to dinner last night.
4. I spend two hours ______ (do) my homework every day.
5. I like him. He is a very ______ (humour) man.
6. Everyone is born with the ______ (able) to learn.
7. Tom really has a very good ______ (sensible) of direction, so he never gets lost in a new city.
8. The ______ (act) of the story is good, but the characters are not very real.
答案：
【解析】：
这些题目主要考查了词汇的适当形式填空，需要根据句子的语境和语法规则，选择所给单词的适当形式填入空白处。具体来说，需要掌握动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级、名词的单复数等语法知识，以及根据语境理解单词在句子中的具体含义。
1. 第一空需要填入一个动词，构成句子的谓语，根据语境可知，这里描述的是Lisa现在的情况，所以使用一般现在时，又因为主语是第三人称单数，所以动词需要加-s。
2. 第二空需要填入一个非谓语动词，构成offer的宾语，根据offer的用法，后面应该接to do sth.的形式。
3. 第三空需要填入一个非谓语动词，作为介词for的宾语，根据介词的用法，后面应该接名词或动名词。
4. 第四空需要填入一个非谓语动词，构成spend的宾语，根据spend的用法，后面应该接doing sth.的形式。
5. 第五空需要填入一个形容词，修饰名词man，根据语境可知，这里需要填入一个表示“幽默的”的形容词。
6. 第六空需要填入一个名词，作为介词with的宾语，根据语境可知，这里需要填入一个表示“能力”的名词。
7. 第七空需要填入一个名词，构成名词所有格，修饰名词of direction，根据语境可知，这里需要填入一个表示“感觉”的名词。
8. 第八空需要填入一个名词，作为句子的主语，根据语境可知，这里需要填入一个表示“演员”或“表演者”的名词，但考虑到句子的意思和语法结构，这里应该是指故事的“表演”或“表达”方式，但所给单词是动词，需要转化为名词形式，表示“表演”的名词并不常见，但根据语境可推断出应为“acting”。
【答案】：
1. considers
2. to take
3. inviting
4. doing
5. humorous
6. ability
7. sense
8. acting
这些题目主要考查了词汇的适当形式填空，需要根据句子的语境和语法规则，选择所给单词的适当形式填入空白处。具体来说，需要掌握动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级、名词的单复数等语法知识，以及根据语境理解单词在句子中的具体含义。
1. 第一空需要填入一个动词，构成句子的谓语，根据语境可知，这里描述的是Lisa现在的情况，所以使用一般现在时，又因为主语是第三人称单数，所以动词需要加-s。
2. 第二空需要填入一个非谓语动词，构成offer的宾语，根据offer的用法，后面应该接to do sth.的形式。
3. 第三空需要填入一个非谓语动词，作为介词for的宾语，根据介词的用法，后面应该接名词或动名词。
4. 第四空需要填入一个非谓语动词，构成spend的宾语，根据spend的用法，后面应该接doing sth.的形式。
5. 第五空需要填入一个形容词，修饰名词man，根据语境可知，这里需要填入一个表示“幽默的”的形容词。
6. 第六空需要填入一个名词，作为介词with的宾语，根据语境可知，这里需要填入一个表示“能力”的名词。
7. 第七空需要填入一个名词，构成名词所有格，修饰名词of direction，根据语境可知，这里需要填入一个表示“感觉”的名词。
8. 第八空需要填入一个名词，作为句子的主语，根据语境可知，这里需要填入一个表示“演员”或“表演者”的名词，但考虑到句子的意思和语法结构，这里应该是指故事的“表演”或“表达”方式，但所给单词是动词，需要转化为名词形式，表示“表演”的名词并不常见，但根据语境可推断出应为“acting”。
【答案】：
1. considers
2. to take
3. inviting
4. doing
5. humorous
6. ability
7. sense
8. acting
三、根据汉语提示完成句子(每小题2分,共18分)
1. It's a ______ (乐事) to have a business talk with your company.
2. All the ______ (听众) broke into loud applause when it was over.
3. When talking to British people, we should ______ (避免) topics like age, weight or salary (薪水).
4. We're going to play football. Do you want to ______ ______ (加入)?
5. Excuse me. May I ______ ______ ______ (坐下) here?
6. He passed his driving test ______ ______ (轻而易举).
7. You ______ ______ ______ (丝毫不知道) how sad she is.
8. He stopped when he saw the couple was ______ ______ (处于困境).
9. Don't ______ ______ (丧失信心). Have another try.
1. It's a ______ (乐事) to have a business talk with your company.
2. All the ______ (听众) broke into loud applause when it was over.
3. When talking to British people, we should ______ (避免) topics like age, weight or salary (薪水).
4. We're going to play football. Do you want to ______ ______ (加入)?
5. Excuse me. May I ______ ______ ______ (坐下) here?
6. He passed his driving test ______ ______ (轻而易举).
7. You ______ ______ ______ (丝毫不知道) how sad she is.
8. He stopped when he saw the couple was ______ ______ (处于困境).
9. Don't ______ ______ (丧失信心). Have another try.
答案：
1. pleasure
2. listeners
3. avoid
4. join in
5. have a seat
6. with ease
7. have no idea
8. in trouble
9. lose heart
2. listeners
3. avoid
4. join in
5. have a seat
6. with ease
7. have no idea
8. in trouble
9. lose heart
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