一、根据首字母提示,补全单词(每小题 2 分,共 16 分)
1. The playground is over 120 y______ long.
2. I'm glad you have made such great p______.
3. The wall got two c______ of paint at last.
4. I enjoy reading the n______ written by Zhang Yueran.
5. When water boils, it changes into s______.
6. It took him one and a half hours to finish the t______ all by himself.
7. Class is over. Let's stop to have a r______.
8. It's a p______ that you didn't attend the meeting last Friday afternoon.
1. The playground is over 120 y______ long.
2. I'm glad you have made such great p______.
3. The wall got two c______ of paint at last.
4. I enjoy reading the n______ written by Zhang Yueran.
5. When water boils, it changes into s______.
6. It took him one and a half hours to finish the t______ all by himself.
7. Class is over. Let's stop to have a r______.
8. It's a p______ that you didn't attend the meeting last Friday afternoon.
答案:
【解析】:
这是一道英语填空题,需要根据句子的语境和首字母提示,补全单词。这类题目主要考查学生的词汇量和单词拼写能力,同时也需要理解句子的意思,以便选择合适的单词填空。
1. 第一个句子描述的是操场的长度,根据首字母y和常识,可以推断出这里应该填“yards”(码),表示操场的长度是120多码。
2. 第二个句子中提到了“取得了很大的进步”,根据首字母p和语境,可以确定这里应该填“progress”(进步)。
3. 第三个句子描述的是墙被涂了两层漆,根据首字母c和语境,可以推断出这里应该填“coats”(层)。
4. 第四个句子提到了阅读某人写的小说,根据首字母n和语境,可以确定这里应该填“novels”(小说)。
5. 第五个句子描述的是水煮沸后会变成什么,根据首字母s和常识,可以确定这里应该填“steam”(蒸汽)。
6. 第六个句子中提到了他独自完成了某项任务,根据首字母t和语境,可以推断出这里应该填“task”(任务)。
7. 第七个句子提到了下课,根据首字母r和语境,可以确定这里应该填“rest”(休息)。
8. 第八个句子表达了一种遗憾的情感,根据首字母p和语境,可以推断出这里应该填“pity”(遗憾)。
【答案】:
1. yards
2. progress
3. coats
4. novels
5. steam
6. task
7. rest
8. pity
这是一道英语填空题,需要根据句子的语境和首字母提示,补全单词。这类题目主要考查学生的词汇量和单词拼写能力,同时也需要理解句子的意思,以便选择合适的单词填空。
1. 第一个句子描述的是操场的长度,根据首字母y和常识,可以推断出这里应该填“yards”(码),表示操场的长度是120多码。
2. 第二个句子中提到了“取得了很大的进步”,根据首字母p和语境,可以确定这里应该填“progress”(进步)。
3. 第三个句子描述的是墙被涂了两层漆,根据首字母c和语境,可以推断出这里应该填“coats”(层)。
4. 第四个句子提到了阅读某人写的小说,根据首字母n和语境,可以确定这里应该填“novels”(小说)。
5. 第五个句子描述的是水煮沸后会变成什么,根据首字母s和常识,可以确定这里应该填“steam”(蒸汽)。
6. 第六个句子中提到了他独自完成了某项任务,根据首字母t和语境,可以推断出这里应该填“task”(任务)。
7. 第七个句子提到了下课,根据首字母r和语境,可以确定这里应该填“rest”(休息)。
8. 第八个句子表达了一种遗憾的情感,根据首字母p和语境,可以推断出这里应该填“pity”(遗憾)。
【答案】:
1. yards
2. progress
3. coats
4. novels
5. steam
6. task
7. rest
8. pity
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题 2 分,共 16 分)
1. Joe is an ______ (adventure) man, so he is unafraid of risks.
2. I dreamt of becoming a ______ (novel).
3. Please give her my ______ (congratulate) when you see her.
4. The cat moved towards the mouse as ______ (silence) as it could.
5. I held the glass ______ (careful) for fear that it would drop and break.
6. They tricked me into ______ (make) a mistake.
7. He pretended ______ (be) dead when he met a bear.
8. We're thinking of ______ (move) to a new city.
1. Joe is an ______ (adventure) man, so he is unafraid of risks.
2. I dreamt of becoming a ______ (novel).
3. Please give her my ______ (congratulate) when you see her.
4. The cat moved towards the mouse as ______ (silence) as it could.
5. I held the glass ______ (careful) for fear that it would drop and break.
6. They tricked me into ______ (make) a mistake.
7. He pretended ______ (be) dead when he met a bear.
8. We're thinking of ______ (move) to a new city.
答案:
【解析】:
这道题目是英语学科中的词汇运用题,主要考查学生对词性的变换以及词汇的正确使用。对于这类题目,学生需要根据句子的语境和语法结构,将给定的单词转换成适当的形式填空。
1. 第一空需要填入一个形容词来修饰名词"man",因此应将"adventure"转换为形容词形式。
2. 第二空需要填入一个名词,表示梦想成为的职业,所以应将"novel"转换为表示职业的名词。
3. 第三空需要填入名词的复数形式,表示多次祝贺。
4. 第四空需要填入一个副词来修饰动词"moved",描述猫移动的方式。
5. 第五空需要填入一个副词来修饰动词"held",说明持有的方式。
6. 第六空考查的是"trick sb into doing sth"的固定搭配,需要填入动词的-ing形式。
7. 第七空考查的是"pretend to do sth"的固定搭配,需要填入动词的不定式。
8. 第八空在介词"of"后,需要填入动词的-ing形式。
【答案】:
1. adventurous
2. novelist
3. congratulations
4. silently
5. carefully
6. making
7. to be
8. moving
这道题目是英语学科中的词汇运用题,主要考查学生对词性的变换以及词汇的正确使用。对于这类题目,学生需要根据句子的语境和语法结构,将给定的单词转换成适当的形式填空。
1. 第一空需要填入一个形容词来修饰名词"man",因此应将"adventure"转换为形容词形式。
2. 第二空需要填入一个名词,表示梦想成为的职业,所以应将"novel"转换为表示职业的名词。
3. 第三空需要填入名词的复数形式,表示多次祝贺。
4. 第四空需要填入一个副词来修饰动词"moved",描述猫移动的方式。
5. 第五空需要填入一个副词来修饰动词"held",说明持有的方式。
6. 第六空考查的是"trick sb into doing sth"的固定搭配,需要填入动词的-ing形式。
7. 第七空考查的是"pretend to do sth"的固定搭配,需要填入动词的不定式。
8. 第八空在介词"of"后,需要填入动词的-ing形式。
【答案】:
1. adventurous
2. novelist
3. congratulations
4. silently
5. carefully
6. making
7. to be
8. moving
三、根据汉语提示完成句子(每小题 2 分,共 18 分)
1. He rested for a ______ (一段时间), then he went on working.
2. A baby ______ (青蛙) looks like a fish and it has a lot of brothers and sisters.
3. They travelled on the ______ (汽船) along the coast.
4. I like the book very much because the ______ (情节) in it is surprising.
5. What is happening over there? All the people are standing ______ ______ (沉默地).
6. ______ ______ (捡起) the rubbish and throw it into the bin.
7. It's very impolite to ______ ______ ______ (吵闹).
8. Don't ______ ______ ______ (取笑) anyone for any reason.
9. Can you help me ______ ______ ______ (粉刷) on the wall?
1. He rested for a ______ (一段时间), then he went on working.
2. A baby ______ (青蛙) looks like a fish and it has a lot of brothers and sisters.
3. They travelled on the ______ (汽船) along the coast.
4. I like the book very much because the ______ (情节) in it is surprising.
5. What is happening over there? All the people are standing ______ ______ (沉默地).
6. ______ ______ (捡起) the rubbish and throw it into the bin.
7. It's very impolite to ______ ______ ______ (吵闹).
8. Don't ______ ______ ______ (取笑) anyone for any reason.
9. Can you help me ______ ______ ______ (粉刷) on the wall?
答案:
1. while
2. frog
3. steamer
4. plot
5. in silence
6. Pick up
7. make a noise
8. make fun of
9. do some painting
2. frog
3. steamer
4. plot
5. in silence
6. Pick up
7. make a noise
8. make fun of
9. do some painting
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