《2025年初中英语听力与阅读七年级英语上册译林版》

一、完形填空
A happy child has a hobby. That's 1 my mum always says. My sister's hobby is playing the piano. Many people have a 2 like hers. But some people have unusual ones. My hobby is studying the night sky.
Jim, a friend of mine, collects rocks. Everywhere he goes, he will stop and look at rocks. 3 he finds an interesting one, he takes it home. Now his room is 4 of rocks and there is no room for more. Rock collecting helps Jim learn more about geology (地质学) and science. Jim says, "My life may become unhappy 5 a hobby."
My mum's friend collects salt and pepper pots (瓶). These salt and pepper pots have to have something to do with bears. 6 can have a picture of a bear or look like a bear. People usually take up their first hobby when they're kids, but hobbies are fun for all ages. It's 7 too late to learn something new.
Last year, I saw a boy reading a book on a train. I said to him, "That is a good book." He said, "Yes, it is a good book. You see it 8 a green cover (封面). I love collecting books with green covers. They are very hard to find, so I spend a lot of time in 9 ." That's an unusual hobby. His dream is to have one wall in his house with only 10 books on it.
A hobby is not only fun but also useful. What's your hobby?
( ) 1. A. why
B. what
C. how
D. whenB
( ) 2. A. rock
B. sky
C. hobby
D. pianoC
( ) 3. A. Because
B. But
C. So
D. WhenD
( ) 4. A. free
B. full
C. short
D. funB
( ) 5. A. with
B. without
C. of
D. forB
( ) 6. A. They
B. She
C. It
D. HeA
( ) 7. A. usually
B. often
C. sometimes
D. neverD
( ) 8. A. has
B. makes
C. takes
D. needsA
( ) 9. A. libraries
B. bookshops
C. labs
D. museumsB
( ) 10. A. white
B. black
C. grey
D. greenD

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语完形填空题，主要考查学生对上下文理解、词汇辨析以及语法运用的能力。题目给出了一个关于爱好的短文，其中包含多个空格，需要从给出的选项中选择最合适的词填入。
1. 对于第一空，需要理解“That's 1 my mum always says.”这句话的结构和意义，这里需要一个词来引导表语从句，表示“什么”的意思，因此选择“what”。
2. 第二空需要联系上下文，上文提到“A happy child has a hobby.”，下文提到“My sister's hobby is playing the piano.”，因此这里需要一个词表示“爱好”，选择“hobby”。
3. 第三空需要理解前后句的逻辑关系，前句说“Everywhere he goes, he will stop and look at rocks.”，后句说“he takes it home.”，这里需要一个词表示时间顺序，即“当...时”，选择“When”。
4. 第四空需要理解“Now his room is 4 of rocks”这句话的意思，根据上下文可知，他的房间里充满了石头，因此选择“full”。
5. 第五空需要理解“My life may become unhappy 5 a hobby.”这句话的意思，表示“没有爱好生活可能会变得不快乐”，因此选择“without”。
6. 第六空需要理解“These salt and pepper pots have to have something to do with bears. 6 can have a picture of a bear or look like a bear.”这两句话的意思，这里需要一个代词指代前面的“salt and pepper pots”，因此选择“They”。
7. 第七空需要理解“It's 7 too late to learn something new.”这句话的意思，表示“学习新东西永远不会太晚”，因此选择“never”。
8. 第八空需要理解“You see it 8 a green cover (封面).”这句话的意思，表示“它有一本绿色的封面”，因此选择“has”。
9. 第九空需要联系上下文，上文提到“I love collecting books with green covers. They are very hard to find,”，下文提到“so I spend a lot of time in 9 .”，这里需要一个词表示他花费时间的地方，根据常识可知应该是“书店”或“图书馆”，但选项中只有“bookshops”，因此选择“bookshops”。
10. 第十空需要理解“His dream is to have one wall in his house with only 10 books on it.”这句话的意思，上文提到他喜欢收集绿色封面的书，因此这里应该选择“green”。
【答案】：
1. B；2. C；3. D；4. B；5. B；6. A；7. D；8. A；9. B；10. D