《2025年暑假作业及活动新疆文化出版社八年级英语》

Ⅳ.补全对话。
　　Frank:Hi,Alice.Have you heard of the story of Sima Guang?
Alice:Of course !1______
　　Frank:Yes.I realized the importance of being wise from it.Well.2______
Alice:Let me see...When in danger,we should calm down and think how to ask for help.
　　Frank:3______
Alice:Thanks.But I think the most important thing is to get away from danger.
　　Frank:It is necessary.What will you do if there is a big fire?
All ice:I will firstly cover my mouth and nose with a piece of wet cloth.
　　Frank:4.______
All ice:Stay calm and find the right way to get out of the fire.
　　Frank:You're right.5______
Alice:Me,too.See you tomorrow !

答案： 1. 根据上文Frank询问Alice是否听说过司马光的故事，Alice表示当然听说过，结合下文Frank说从故事中意识到了聪明的重要性，可知此处Alice应是说这是一个很著名的故事，所以填It's a very famous story.
2. 根据下文Alice的回答“当处于危险中时，我们应该冷静下来并思考如何寻求帮助”，可知此处Frank是在问从这个故事中学到了什么，所以填What can we learn from it?
3. 根据下文Alice说“谢谢”，可知此处Frank是在夸赞Alice，所以填You're so smart.
4. 根据上文Frank问如果发生大火会怎么做，Alice回答了第一步，结合下文Alice说要保持冷静并找到正确的方法逃离火灾，可知此处Frank是在问接下来会做什么，所以填What will you do next?
5. 根据上文Frank和Alice讨论了应对危险的方法，最后Alice说“我也是”，可知此处Frank是说希望永远不会遇到危险，所以填I hope we'll never be in danger.
1. It's a very famous story. 2. What can we learn from it? 3. You're so smart. 4. What will you do next? 5. I hope we'll never be in danger.

Ⅴ.读写题。
　　第一节　阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。
　　Long ago,there was a monster(怪物)called “ Ni an ”.At the end of the winters,he often appeared in a village and ate the animals and villagers.The monster seemed very strong and nobody could fight him.So the villagers had to hide in the mountains to
keep themselves safe.
　　One day,a smart old man came to the village.He told an old woman how to scare (把……吓跑)Ni an away.That evening when Ni an arrived at the village,he saw only the old woman's house was bright.Ni an got close to the house.Suddenly,he heard the noise of firecrackers(苹便炮).The monster felt afraid and jumped.And then he found the house was covered in red paper.This scared him even more and he ran out of the village quickly.When the ott her villagers returned,they saw that the old woman didn't die !
　　The villagers later learned that Ni an was afraid of red colors,light and loud noises.They decided to put up red couplets(对联), set off(点燃)firecrackers and stay up late when it was time for Ni an's visit at the end of winter.That is the legend(传奇)of how the Spring Festival celebration began.
　　第二节　阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答三个问题。
　　6.Did Ni an live in a village?
7.Why did the villagers hide in the mountain?
　　　______8.What was Ni an afraid of?
　　　______Ⅵ.语法填空。
　　用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
　　Once upon a time,there 1.______(be)a king.He only had one leg and one eye,but he was very smart and kind.Everyone lived a happy and 2______(health)life because of the king.One day,the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the 3______(paint)of ancestors(祖先).He thought that one day his children would also walk in the same hallway and remember all the ancestors through these paintings.He wanted his children to remember him,too.So he invited many famous 4______(art)to his palace.
All l off the artists began to think about the king's physical disabilities(生理缺陷).How could his painting be made very be aut ti ful?It was 5.______(possible).They weren't sure what his painting would be like.So one by one,they all started to politely refuse 6______(make)a painting of the king.
But 7______(sudden)one artist raised his hand and said he would make a very nice painting of the king.The king became happy hearing that.Then the artist started painting.After a long time,the painting was ready.
　　When the artist showed the painting,everyone was 8______(shock).In the painting,the king was sitting on a horse,on the one-leg side,holding his bow(弓箭)
and aiming(瞄准)something with his one eye closed.The king was very happy and gave 9______(he)lots of money.
As we all know,no one is perfect.So we should 10(try)to focus on
(关注)others' advantages instead of their disadvantages.Just take an optimistic view (乐观的观点)of the event.Everyone can do a good job.

答案： Ⅴ. 1. called 2. anybody 3. how 4. Suddenly 5. afraid
6. No, he didn't.
7. Because the monster seemed very strong and nobody could fight him.
8. Nian was afraid of red colors, light and loud noises.
Ⅵ. 1. was 2. healthy 3. paintings 4. artists 5. impossible
6. to make 7. suddenly 8. shocked 9. him 10. try