一、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答案填写在相应位置上。
How to build a good relationship with people from other cultures? Actually, it is necessary 1 some communication skills. The following are some tips that may help you.
Learn about the culture earlier. A little knowledge can go a long way. Before going abroad or meeting with someone from 2 culture, take time to learn the basic "dos and don'ts" of the culture if possible. You 3 search for information on the Internet.
Always respect others. Each culture has its own set of values and beliefs. Signs of these may appear 4 you communicate with people from other cultures. However, it is not suitable to judge people based on these differences during basic communication. Respect them for what they are, 5 it may be the disrespect to their culture.
Speak clearly and slowly. Do not shout at others even if they don't understand you. Raising your voice cannot make yourself 6. Instead, it can be seen 7 a rude behavior. What's more, even if there are difficulties 8 communicating with people from other cultures, do not treat other people as though they are stupid.
Know whether to make eye contact or avoid 9. In some cultures, looking a person in the eye when you speak is seen as a sign of honesty and interest. However, in some other cultures, it may be disrespectful. 10 what you learn in mind and be sure not to make a mistake.
( ) 1.
( ) 2.
( ) 3.
( ) 4.
( ) 5.
( ) 6.
( ) 7.
( ) 8.
( ) 9.
( ) 10.
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答案填写在相应位置上。
How to build a good relationship with people from other cultures? Actually, it is necessary 1 some communication skills. The following are some tips that may help you.
Learn about the culture earlier. A little knowledge can go a long way. Before going abroad or meeting with someone from 2 culture, take time to learn the basic "dos and don'ts" of the culture if possible. You 3 search for information on the Internet.
Always respect others. Each culture has its own set of values and beliefs. Signs of these may appear 4 you communicate with people from other cultures. However, it is not suitable to judge people based on these differences during basic communication. Respect them for what they are, 5 it may be the disrespect to their culture.
Speak clearly and slowly. Do not shout at others even if they don't understand you. Raising your voice cannot make yourself 6. Instead, it can be seen 7 a rude behavior. What's more, even if there are difficulties 8 communicating with people from other cultures, do not treat other people as though they are stupid.
Know whether to make eye contact or avoid 9. In some cultures, looking a person in the eye when you speak is seen as a sign of honesty and interest. However, in some other cultures, it may be disrespectful. 10 what you learn in mind and be sure not to make a mistake.
( ) 1.
C
( ) 2.
A
( ) 3.
A
( ) 4.
B
( ) 5.
B
( ) 6.
C
( ) 7.
C
( ) 8.
B
( ) 9.
A
( ) 10.
A
答案:
(1) C
(2) A
(3) A
(4) B
(5) B
(6) C
(7) C
(8) B
(9) A
(10) A
(1) C
(2) A
(3) A
(4) B
(5) B
(6) C
(7) C
(8) B
(9) A
(10) A
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答案填写在相应位置上。
Is the art of conversation dying? The other day, my wife and I did something with two teenagers which we haven't 11 for a long time. It didn't require the Internet, a TV screen, batteries or 12 else but some space. We all enjoyed it so much that we're 13 doing it again sometimes.
We had a conversation, the kind of real, live conversation that was 14 when I was growing up but seems rare these days. 15, we have chat rooms, text messages, e-mails, and all kinds of social media, but we seem to be gradually losing the 16 of communicating face-to-face. When 17 people are out on a date(约会)these days, many of them spend most of time on their mobile phones. Teenagers nowadays seem to 18 communicating with their friends by sending text messages rather than actually speaking to them. If we 19 like this, we will probably keep silent often in the future. I cannot imagine how the world will be like if it becomes 20.
( ) 11. A. made
B. done
C. known
D. taken
( ) 12. A. anything
B. something
C. everything
D. nothing
( ) 13. A. thinking out
B. thanks to
C. thinking of
D. getting used to
( ) 14. A. common
B. extra
C. enough
D. necessary
( ) 15. A. However
B. Nowadays
C. Though
D. Besides
( ) 16. A. ability
B. aim
C. attention
D. attitude
( ) 17. A. old
B. other
C. busy
D. young
( ) 18. A. pretend
B. prefer
C. believe
D. dislike
( ) 19. A. calm down
B. care about
C. carry out
D. carry on
( ) 20. A. dream
B. reality
C. capital
D. manner
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答案填写在相应位置上。
Is the art of conversation dying? The other day, my wife and I did something with two teenagers which we haven't 11 for a long time. It didn't require the Internet, a TV screen, batteries or 12 else but some space. We all enjoyed it so much that we're 13 doing it again sometimes.
We had a conversation, the kind of real, live conversation that was 14 when I was growing up but seems rare these days. 15, we have chat rooms, text messages, e-mails, and all kinds of social media, but we seem to be gradually losing the 16 of communicating face-to-face. When 17 people are out on a date(约会)these days, many of them spend most of time on their mobile phones. Teenagers nowadays seem to 18 communicating with their friends by sending text messages rather than actually speaking to them. If we 19 like this, we will probably keep silent often in the future. I cannot imagine how the world will be like if it becomes 20.
( ) 11. A. made
B. done
C. known
D. taken
( ) 12. A. anything
B. something
C. everything
D. nothing
( ) 13. A. thinking out
B. thanks to
C. thinking of
D. getting used to
( ) 14. A. common
B. extra
C. enough
D. necessary
( ) 15. A. However
B. Nowadays
C. Though
D. Besides
( ) 16. A. ability
B. aim
C. attention
D. attitude
( ) 17. A. old
B. other
C. busy
D. young
( ) 18. A. pretend
B. prefer
C. believe
D. dislike
( ) 19. A. calm down
B. care about
C. carry out
D. carry on
( ) 20. A. dream
B. reality
C. capital
D. manner
答案:
(11) B
(12) A
(13) C
(14) A
(15) B
(16) A
(17) D
(18) B
(19) D
(20) B
(11) B
(12) A
(13) C
(14) A
(15) B
(16) A
(17) D
(18) B
(19) D
(20) B
( ) 21. In Spain, you should push food onto your fork with
( ) 22. You should not
( ) 23. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
( ) 24. In the US and Canada, gentlemen should
( ) 25.
C
.( ) 22. You should not
B
in Russia.( ) 23. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A
( ) 24. In the US and Canada, gentlemen should
D
until women are seated.( ) 25.
A
is the best title for the article.
答案:
(21) C
(22) B
(23) A
(24) D
(25) A
(21) C
(22) B
(23) A
(24) D
(25) A
B
We can't remember clearly since when we started to take our phones to a dinner table. It's very common especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we hold up our phones and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be "liked". In the following moments, we check our phones from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get "liked" or not. We just cannot leave our phones for even a meal.
Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel if others do so while dining(进餐)with you?
A recent study suggests that spending time in taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, . So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?
Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself or herself and check the phone again and again. "Does everyone like my photos? Do the ones I care like them? I do hope so!" It seems that your phone secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.
Then how about not taking photos of food when you go out to dine with someone next time? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Just put your phone aside, and you'll see how wonderful the meal will be.
( ) 26. What is common at the dinner table nowadays according to the passage?
A. People talk about their Weibo or WeChat.
B. People learn from each other how to cook dishes.
C. People enjoy talking photos with friends or families.
D. People take photos of food and post them before eating.
( ) 27. Which of the following can be put in the " " in the third paragraph?
A. the less cheerful they became
B. the more "liked" they got on Weibo or WeChat
C. the more interest they have in the food
D. the less delicious the food seemed to be
( ) 28. The fourth paragraph talks about .
A. the ways of posting photos onto the Internet
B. some other bad points of taking photos of food before meals
C. the tips of making others like your photos on the Internet
D. the reasons for checking your phones
( ) 29. Which of the following is the writer's opinion?
A. Spending time in taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.
B. Many people check their phones from time to time during the meal.
C. Many people take out their phones and click when a dish comes.
D. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.
( ) 30. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life.
B. Take photos of yummy food and share them with others.
C. Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food.
D. Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home instead of eating out.
We can't remember clearly since when we started to take our phones to a dinner table. It's very common especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we hold up our phones and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be "liked". In the following moments, we check our phones from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get "liked" or not. We just cannot leave our phones for even a meal.
Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel if others do so while dining(进餐)with you?
A recent study suggests that spending time in taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, . So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?
Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself or herself and check the phone again and again. "Does everyone like my photos? Do the ones I care like them? I do hope so!" It seems that your phone secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.
Then how about not taking photos of food when you go out to dine with someone next time? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Just put your phone aside, and you'll see how wonderful the meal will be.
( ) 26. What is common at the dinner table nowadays according to the passage?
A. People talk about their Weibo or WeChat.
B. People learn from each other how to cook dishes.
C. People enjoy talking photos with friends or families.
D. People take photos of food and post them before eating.
( ) 27. Which of the following can be put in the " " in the third paragraph?
A. the less cheerful they became
B. the more "liked" they got on Weibo or WeChat
C. the more interest they have in the food
D. the less delicious the food seemed to be
( ) 28. The fourth paragraph talks about .
A. the ways of posting photos onto the Internet
B. some other bad points of taking photos of food before meals
C. the tips of making others like your photos on the Internet
D. the reasons for checking your phones
( ) 29. Which of the following is the writer's opinion?
A. Spending time in taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.
B. Many people check their phones from time to time during the meal.
C. Many people take out their phones and click when a dish comes.
D. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.
( ) 30. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life.
B. Take photos of yummy food and share them with others.
C. Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food.
D. Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home instead of eating out.
答案:
(26) D
(27) D
(28) B
(29) A
(30) C
(26) D
(27) D
(28) B
(29) A
(30) C
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五位“驴友”的描述,右栏是七条旅游路线信息,请为每位“驴友”选择合适的路线,并将答案填写在相应位置上。
( ) 31. Xu Qing doesn't like the hot summer days in Guangzhou, so she wants to visit somewhere cool with clean air and blue sky alone.
A. Shandong, hometown of the Confucius, is a good place for you to learn more about Chinese traditional culture. Mount Tai is also very famous.
( ) 32. Johnny is from Canada and he is interested in delicious food. Also, he wants to learn about some Chinese history.
B. Tibet is one of the most popular places in China that tourists look forward to going to. The weather is cool in summer and cold in winter. People who go there will never forget the blue sky, clean air and high mountains.
( ) 33. Laura is from Japan. She likes climbing mountains and wants to know more about traditional Chinese culture, especially about the Confucius.
C. Dongguan is located in the southeastern part of China. It's full of opportunities for young people but sometimes the air is polluted because of the rapid development of the economy.
( ) 34. Leon is from France and he's going to visit China with his cousins. They're fond of modern cities with lots of fun for young people.
D. Yunnan is located in the southwestern part of China. It's really a beautiful place with clean air and nice weather. You will have an unforgettable vacation there!
( ) 35. Lin Su is tired of the smog in Beijing. He and his family plan to spend the winter holiday in the southern part of China with clean air.
E. Peking ducks and the snacks from Daoxiang Village are well-known in China. As the capital of China,Beijing is a good place to go to for knowing more about the culture and history of China.
F. Guangzhou is famous for its different kinds of delicious food. People especially love to have morning tea with family or friends. You'll never be tired of trying them.
G. Shanghai is one of the biggest and busiest cities in China. It's very modern and has many wonderful places of interest for people to enjoy themselves.
配对阅读。左栏是对五位“驴友”的描述,右栏是七条旅游路线信息,请为每位“驴友”选择合适的路线,并将答案填写在相应位置上。
( ) 31. Xu Qing doesn't like the hot summer days in Guangzhou, so she wants to visit somewhere cool with clean air and blue sky alone.
A. Shandong, hometown of the Confucius, is a good place for you to learn more about Chinese traditional culture. Mount Tai is also very famous.
( ) 32. Johnny is from Canada and he is interested in delicious food. Also, he wants to learn about some Chinese history.
B. Tibet is one of the most popular places in China that tourists look forward to going to. The weather is cool in summer and cold in winter. People who go there will never forget the blue sky, clean air and high mountains.
( ) 33. Laura is from Japan. She likes climbing mountains and wants to know more about traditional Chinese culture, especially about the Confucius.
C. Dongguan is located in the southeastern part of China. It's full of opportunities for young people but sometimes the air is polluted because of the rapid development of the economy.
( ) 34. Leon is from France and he's going to visit China with his cousins. They're fond of modern cities with lots of fun for young people.
D. Yunnan is located in the southwestern part of China. It's really a beautiful place with clean air and nice weather. You will have an unforgettable vacation there!
( ) 35. Lin Su is tired of the smog in Beijing. He and his family plan to spend the winter holiday in the southern part of China with clean air.
E. Peking ducks and the snacks from Daoxiang Village are well-known in China. As the capital of China,Beijing is a good place to go to for knowing more about the culture and history of China.
F. Guangzhou is famous for its different kinds of delicious food. People especially love to have morning tea with family or friends. You'll never be tired of trying them.
G. Shanghai is one of the biggest and busiest cities in China. It's very modern and has many wonderful places of interest for people to enjoy themselves.
答案:
(31) B
(32) E
(33) A
(34) G
(35) D
(31) B
(32) E
(33) A
(34) G
(35) D
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