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一、背记单词
1. restroom n.
2.
3. bookstore n.
4.
5.
6.
7. washroom n.
8. bathroom n.
9. normally adv.
10.
11.
12. staff n.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
语境辅记
19. I collected beautiful
20. When Jim
21. I prefer
1. restroom n.
洗手间；公共厕所
2.
stamp
n. 邮票；印章3. bookstore n.
书店
4.
beside
prep. 在……旁边；在……附近5.
postcard
n. 明信片6.
pardon
v. 原谅 interj. 请再说一遍7. washroom n.
洗手间；厕所
8. bathroom n.
浴室；洗手间
9. normally adv.
通常；正常情况下
10.
rush
v. & n. 仓促；急促11.
suggest
v. 建议；提议12. staff n.
管理人员；职工
13.
grape
n. 葡萄14.
policeman
n. 男警察15.
central
adj. 中心的；中央的16.
nearby
adj. 附近的；邻近的 adv. 在附近；附近17.
mail
v. 邮寄；发电子邮件 n. 邮件；信件18.
east
adv. 向东；朝东 adj. 东方的；东部的 n. 东；东方语境辅记
19. I collected beautiful
postcards
(postcard) and stamps
(stamp) as souvenirs from my travels.20. When Jim
rushed
(rush) to the finish line, the students in the stands cheered for him excitedly.21. I prefer
mailing
letters to sending emails; there’s a charm in receiving actual mails
. (mail)
答案：
1. 洗手间；公共厕所 2. stamp 3. 书店 4. beside
5. postcard 6. pardon 7. 洗手间；厕所 8. 浴室；洗手间
9. 通常；正常情况下 10. rush 11. suggest
12. 管理人员；职工 13. grape 14. policeman 15. central
16. nearby 17. mail 18. east 19. postcards; stamps
20. rushed 21. mailing; mails
5. postcard 6. pardon 7. 洗手间；厕所 8. 浴室；洗手间
9. 通常；正常情况下 10. rush 11. suggest
12. 管理人员；职工 13. grape 14. policeman 15. central
16. nearby 17. mail 18. east 19. postcards; stamps
20. rushed 21. mailing; mails
二、词形转换
22. normal (adj.) → (adv.)
23. policeman (n.) → (pl.)
24. center (n.) → (adj.)
25. east (n.) → (adj.)
语境辅记
26. The
27. The sun rises in the
22. normal (adj.) → (adv.)
normally
23. policeman (n.) → (pl.)
policemen
24. center (n.) → (adj.)
central
25. east (n.) → (adj.)
eastern
语境辅记
26. The
central
character in the play stood at the center
of the stage. (center)27. The sun rises in the
east
, painting the eastern
sky with orange and pink. (east)
答案：
22. normally 23. policemen
24. central 25. eastern 26. central; center 27. east; eastern
24. central 25. eastern 26. central; center 27. east; eastern
三、短语翻译
28.
29.
30. on one’s left/right
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
语境辅记
As I was 36.
28.
pass by
路过；经过29.
pardon me
抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍30. on one’s left/right
在某人的左边/右边
31.
be excited to do sth.
做某事很兴奋32.
on one's way to
在去……的路上33.
hold one's hand
握住某人的手34.
start with
从……开始35.
walk up to sb.
走近某人语境辅记
As I was 36.
on
my way to school, I noticed a friend walking ahead of me. I wanted to catch up and talk to him, but as I 37. passed
(pass) by on his right, I knocked into his backpack. Realizing my mistake, I quickly said, “Pardon 38. me
(I).” He smiled and replied, “It’s all right.” We walked together for a while, chatting about our plans for the day and making the rest of my journey to school more enjoyable.
答案：
28. pass by 29. pardon me 30. 在某人的左边/右边
31. be excited to do sth. 32. on one's way to 33. hold one's hand
34. start with 35. walk up to sb. 36. on 37. passed 38. me
31. be excited to do sth. 32. on one's way to 33. hold one's hand
34. start with 35. walk up to sb. 36. on 37. passed 38. me
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