《2025年中育1号金卷分类测试卷八年级英语下册冀教版》

B
At 8,848.86 metres high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags.
According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. To reduce rubbish, China is limiting (限制) the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring.
Local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 metres. They collected about 8.4 metric tons of rubbish.
This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean - up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort, recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.
( ) 59. What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing?
A. Air pollution. B. Rubbish. C. Noise. D. Water pollution.
( ) 60. The underlined word “removing” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
A. using up B. shutting down C. putting on D. taking away
( ) 61. The artists will show their art works in order to ________.
A. teach people to make works of art
B. help people to know about Qomolangma
C. encourage people to clean up Qomolangma
D. remind people not to throw rubbish on Qomolangma

答案： 59 - 61 BDD

C
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
“Reduce” means “use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary — or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
“Reuse” means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
“Recycle” means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.
( ) 62. What is the passage about?
A. How to produce things. B. How to burn things.
C. How to help others. D. How to be green.
( ) 63. Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?
A. Because you can burn them. B. Because you can use them again.
C. Because you can throw them away. D. Because you can buy new ones.
( ) 64. To protect the environment, we should remember these three words: ________.
A. waste, reuse and recycle B. repair, burn and recycle
C. reduce, reuse and recycle D. reduce, waste and recycle
( ) 65. The passage may come from ________.
A. a menu B. a dictionary C. a storybook D. a magazine

答案： 62 - 65 DBCD