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I. 完形填空。(共10小题,计20分)
Having a nosebleed is not comfortable and looks scary. When the 1 of the nosebleed gets worse, it can make you go into shock (休克). But most of the time, if you can 2 it, it's usually not dangerous. Let's have a look at two examples of 3 a nosebleed.
Michael's mother tells him to put his head 4 when he has a nosebleed. The reason is that the blood will make his clothes 5. As well, many people don't like to see blood. But one of the biggest 6 about nosebleeds is to put the head back. In fact, Michael should put his head down. If he 7 or puts his head back, the blood may go down the throat. Then it will go 8 the stomach. Blood may irritate(刺激) the stomach and make Michael vomit(呕吐) suddenly.
Tina presses the sides of her nose during a nosebleed. The 9 place of pressing is just below the bony bridge(骨桥). If she does it in a right way, she should be able to 10 through the nose. And she had better keep pressing for at least five minutes. If the nosebleed doesn't stop after 15 to 20 minutes of pressing, Tina should go to see a doctor.
( )1. A. importance B. break C. side D. situation
( )2. A. control B. press C. mean D. hurt
( )3. A. refusing B. sharing C. stopping D. standing
( )4. A. back B. in C. off D. out
( )5. A. careful B. fantastic C. dirty D. clean
( )6. A. examples B. accidents C. decisions D. mistakes
( )7. A. lies down B. cuts off C. gives up D. gets into
( )8. A. on B. with C. into D. for
( )9. A. serious B. right C. similar D. poor
( )10. A. rest B. breathe C. pour D. touch
Having a nosebleed is not comfortable and looks scary. When the 1 of the nosebleed gets worse, it can make you go into shock (休克). But most of the time, if you can 2 it, it's usually not dangerous. Let's have a look at two examples of 3 a nosebleed.
Michael's mother tells him to put his head 4 when he has a nosebleed. The reason is that the blood will make his clothes 5. As well, many people don't like to see blood. But one of the biggest 6 about nosebleeds is to put the head back. In fact, Michael should put his head down. If he 7 or puts his head back, the blood may go down the throat. Then it will go 8 the stomach. Blood may irritate(刺激) the stomach and make Michael vomit(呕吐) suddenly.
Tina presses the sides of her nose during a nosebleed. The 9 place of pressing is just below the bony bridge(骨桥). If she does it in a right way, she should be able to 10 through the nose. And she had better keep pressing for at least five minutes. If the nosebleed doesn't stop after 15 to 20 minutes of pressing, Tina should go to see a doctor.
( )1. A. importance B. break C. side D. situation
( )2. A. control B. press C. mean D. hurt
( )3. A. refusing B. sharing C. stopping D. standing
( )4. A. back B. in C. off D. out
( )5. A. careful B. fantastic C. dirty D. clean
( )6. A. examples B. accidents C. decisions D. mistakes
( )7. A. lies down B. cuts off C. gives up D. gets into
( )8. A. on B. with C. into D. for
( )9. A. serious B. right C. similar D. poor
( )10. A. rest B. breathe C. pour D. touch
答案:
1~5 DACAC 6~10 DACBB
II. 阅读理解。(共15小题,计30分)
A
People are always trying to live a healthy life. You might read so much on this topic. The following ideas may sound unusual but they can really help you.
Exercise when you are tired.
After a long and tiring day of study, exercising might not sound like a good idea, but it should. Studies show that exercising for just 30 minutes can make you feel good!
Write by hand to help the brain be active.
Although writing something using a computer is faster, it is much better to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand. When you read a handwritten text naturally, it's easier for your brains to remember the information.
Spare more time for yourself.
By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while, you can have a chance to think and get to know yourself better. And you won't act impulsively(冲动地).
Drink hot drinks on a hot day.
What cools more on a hot summer morning, cold water or hot water? The study shows that the hot water does make people feel cooler. When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration(流汗), which helps you cool down!
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
( )11. ________ can make you feel good after a day's tiring study.
A. Resting B. Exercising C. Eating D. Reading
( )12. It's a better way to ________ if we want to remember a long passage.
A. read it over B. read it aloud C. write it down by hand D. write it using a computer
( )13. The third idea is mainly about the importance of ________.
A. being alone B. thinking C. acting well D. keeping healthy
( )14. Why do we drink hot water on a hot day?
A. Because it brings heat to our bodies.
B. Because it is bad for our bodies.
C. Because it makes our bodies strong.
D. Because it takes heat away from our bodies.
( )15. The writer of the passage wants to tell us that ________.
A. handwriting makes us smart
B. hot drinks can make us uncomfortable
C. being alone helps us know our friends better
D. sometimes unusual ideas about health are helpful
B
You wake up and don't feel well. You have a headache and don't want to get out of bed. And you can't breathe out of your nose. What's wrong? You may have a cold!
Signs of a cold
●low fever
●sore throat
●coughing
●runny nose and watery eyes
●feeling cold, tired and not hungry
●hard to breathe because of your stuffy(不通的) nose
●Hot drinks make you cough less, and your sore throat will feel better, so have some chicken soup.
●A steamy shower helps your nose feel better.
●Have a good rest. Go to bed a little earlier for a few nights.
●If you're stressed, you will feel worse when you have a cold. So try to relax and use the time to read, listen to music or watch a movie.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
( )16. Which is NOT a sign of a cold?
A. Having a sore throat.
B. Having a low fever.
C. Getting a bad cough.
D. Always feeling hungry.
( )17. When your nose is stuffy, ________.
A. you can sleep well
B. it's difficult for you to breathe
C. you'll have a high fever
D. it's hard for you to hear clearly
( )18. Your sore throat may get better if you ________.
A. have some hot soup
B. have a steamy shower
C. exercise more
D. get some sleep
( )19. The underlined word “stressed” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 放松的 B. 焦虑的 C. 瞌睡的 D. 精神的
( )20. The last part is mainly about ________.
A. what the signs of a cold are
B. why young children catch a cold easily
C. what we can do to feel better if we have a cold
D. why we should develop healthy habits
C
Everyone of us has a headache sometimes. 21. ________ What may cause them? And what should we do if we have a headache? 22. ________
A headache is not a disease(疾病), but it may show that something in your body is wrong. We may have more than one headache each month. 23. ________ You may get a headache when you work too hard. You may get a headache when you can't get enough sleep. You may get a headache when you exercise on an empty stomach. 24. ________ You should lie down and have a good rest. You should get enough sleep. 25. ________ If you have headaches often, you need to see a doctor.
根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文完整,意思通顺。其中有两项为多余选项。
A. What should you do if you have a headache?
B. When should we go to see a doctor?
C. Usually a fever or some other illnesses may cause headaches.
D. You shouldn't take too much exercise on an empty stomach.
E. You should eat much.
F. But do you know about headaches?
G. Take medicine three times a day.
A
People are always trying to live a healthy life. You might read so much on this topic. The following ideas may sound unusual but they can really help you.
Exercise when you are tired.
After a long and tiring day of study, exercising might not sound like a good idea, but it should. Studies show that exercising for just 30 minutes can make you feel good!
Write by hand to help the brain be active.
Although writing something using a computer is faster, it is much better to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand. When you read a handwritten text naturally, it's easier for your brains to remember the information.
Spare more time for yourself.
By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while, you can have a chance to think and get to know yourself better. And you won't act impulsively(冲动地).
Drink hot drinks on a hot day.
What cools more on a hot summer morning, cold water or hot water? The study shows that the hot water does make people feel cooler. When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration(流汗), which helps you cool down!
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
( )11. ________ can make you feel good after a day's tiring study.
A. Resting B. Exercising C. Eating D. Reading
( )12. It's a better way to ________ if we want to remember a long passage.
A. read it over B. read it aloud C. write it down by hand D. write it using a computer
( )13. The third idea is mainly about the importance of ________.
A. being alone B. thinking C. acting well D. keeping healthy
( )14. Why do we drink hot water on a hot day?
A. Because it brings heat to our bodies.
B. Because it is bad for our bodies.
C. Because it makes our bodies strong.
D. Because it takes heat away from our bodies.
( )15. The writer of the passage wants to tell us that ________.
A. handwriting makes us smart
B. hot drinks can make us uncomfortable
C. being alone helps us know our friends better
D. sometimes unusual ideas about health are helpful
B
You wake up and don't feel well. You have a headache and don't want to get out of bed. And you can't breathe out of your nose. What's wrong? You may have a cold!
Signs of a cold
●low fever
●sore throat
●coughing
●runny nose and watery eyes
●feeling cold, tired and not hungry
●hard to breathe because of your stuffy(不通的) nose
●Hot drinks make you cough less, and your sore throat will feel better, so have some chicken soup.
●A steamy shower helps your nose feel better.
●Have a good rest. Go to bed a little earlier for a few nights.
●If you're stressed, you will feel worse when you have a cold. So try to relax and use the time to read, listen to music or watch a movie.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
( )16. Which is NOT a sign of a cold?
A. Having a sore throat.
B. Having a low fever.
C. Getting a bad cough.
D. Always feeling hungry.
( )17. When your nose is stuffy, ________.
A. you can sleep well
B. it's difficult for you to breathe
C. you'll have a high fever
D. it's hard for you to hear clearly
( )18. Your sore throat may get better if you ________.
A. have some hot soup
B. have a steamy shower
C. exercise more
D. get some sleep
( )19. The underlined word “stressed” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 放松的 B. 焦虑的 C. 瞌睡的 D. 精神的
( )20. The last part is mainly about ________.
A. what the signs of a cold are
B. why young children catch a cold easily
C. what we can do to feel better if we have a cold
D. why we should develop healthy habits
C
Everyone of us has a headache sometimes. 21. ________ What may cause them? And what should we do if we have a headache? 22. ________
A headache is not a disease(疾病), but it may show that something in your body is wrong. We may have more than one headache each month. 23. ________ You may get a headache when you work too hard. You may get a headache when you can't get enough sleep. You may get a headache when you exercise on an empty stomach. 24. ________ You should lie down and have a good rest. You should get enough sleep. 25. ________ If you have headaches often, you need to see a doctor.
根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文完整,意思通顺。其中有两项为多余选项。
A. What should you do if you have a headache?
B. When should we go to see a doctor?
C. Usually a fever or some other illnesses may cause headaches.
D. You shouldn't take too much exercise on an empty stomach.
E. You should eat much.
F. But do you know about headaches?
G. Take medicine three times a day.
答案:
11~15 BCADD 16~20 DBABC 21~25 FBCAD
B
You wake up and don't feel well. You have a headache and don't want to get out of bed. And you can't breathe out of your nose. What's wrong? You may have a cold!
Signs of a cold
●low fever
●sore throat
●coughing
●runny nose and watery eyes
●feeling cold, tired and not hungry
●hard to breathe because of your stuffy(不通的) nose
●Hot drinks make you cough less, and your sore throat will feel better, so have some chicken soup.
●A steamy shower helps your nose feel better.
●Have a good rest. Go to bed a little earlier for a few nights.
●If you're stressed, you will feel worse when you have a cold. So try to relax and use the time to read, listen to music or watch a movie.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
( )16. Which is NOT a sign of a cold?
A. Having a sore throat.
B. Having a low fever.
C. Getting a bad cough.
D. Always feeling hungry.
( )17. When your nose is stuffy, ________.
A. you can sleep well
B. it's difficult for you to breathe
C. you'll have a high fever
D. it's hard for you to hear clearly
( )18. Your sore throat may get better if you ________.
A. have some hot soup
B. have a steamy shower
C. exercise more
D. get some sleep
( )19. The underlined word “stressed” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 放松的 B. 焦虑的 C. 瞌睡的 D. 精神的
( )20. The last part is mainly about ________.
A. what the signs of a cold are
B. why young children catch a cold easily
C. what we can do to feel better if we have a cold
D. why we should develop healthy habits
You wake up and don't feel well. You have a headache and don't want to get out of bed. And you can't breathe out of your nose. What's wrong? You may have a cold!
Signs of a cold
●low fever
●sore throat
●coughing
●runny nose and watery eyes
●feeling cold, tired and not hungry
●hard to breathe because of your stuffy(不通的) nose
●Hot drinks make you cough less, and your sore throat will feel better, so have some chicken soup.
●A steamy shower helps your nose feel better.
●Have a good rest. Go to bed a little earlier for a few nights.
●If you're stressed, you will feel worse when you have a cold. So try to relax and use the time to read, listen to music or watch a movie.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
( )16. Which is NOT a sign of a cold?
A. Having a sore throat.
B. Having a low fever.
C. Getting a bad cough.
D. Always feeling hungry.
( )17. When your nose is stuffy, ________.
A. you can sleep well
B. it's difficult for you to breathe
C. you'll have a high fever
D. it's hard for you to hear clearly
( )18. Your sore throat may get better if you ________.
A. have some hot soup
B. have a steamy shower
C. exercise more
D. get some sleep
( )19. The underlined word “stressed” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 放松的 B. 焦虑的 C. 瞌睡的 D. 精神的
( )20. The last part is mainly about ________.
A. what the signs of a cold are
B. why young children catch a cold easily
C. what we can do to feel better if we have a cold
D. why we should develop healthy habits
答案:
16~20 DBABC
C
Everyone of us has a headache sometimes. 21. ________ What may cause them? And what should we do if we have a headache? 22. ________
A headache is not a disease(疾病), but it may show that something in your body is wrong. We may have more than one headache each month. 23. ________ You may get a headache when you work too hard. You may get a headache when you can't get enough sleep. You may get a headache when you exercise on an empty stomach. 24. ________ You should lie down and have a good rest. You should get enough sleep. 25. ________ If you have headaches often, you need to see a doctor.
根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文完整,意思通顺。其中有两项为多余选项。
A. What should you do if you have a headache?
B. When should we go to see a doctor?
C. Usually a fever or some other illnesses may cause headaches.
D. You shouldn't take too much exercise on an empty stomach.
E. You should eat much.
F. But do you know about headaches?
G. Take medicine three times a day.
Everyone of us has a headache sometimes. 21. ________ What may cause them? And what should we do if we have a headache? 22. ________
A headache is not a disease(疾病), but it may show that something in your body is wrong. We may have more than one headache each month. 23. ________ You may get a headache when you work too hard. You may get a headache when you can't get enough sleep. You may get a headache when you exercise on an empty stomach. 24. ________ You should lie down and have a good rest. You should get enough sleep. 25. ________ If you have headaches often, you need to see a doctor.
根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文完整,意思通顺。其中有两项为多余选项。
A. What should you do if you have a headache?
B. When should we go to see a doctor?
C. Usually a fever or some other illnesses may cause headaches.
D. You shouldn't take too much exercise on an empty stomach.
E. You should eat much.
F. But do you know about headaches?
G. Take medicine three times a day.
答案:
21~25 FBCAD
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