《2025年北大绿卡七年级英语下册人教版》

Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
1. Vegetables are ______. They are good for our ______. (health)
2. My classmates are having fun ______ (play) in the park.
3. She needs to practise ______ (speak) English every morning.
4. I like ______ (swim) because the cool water ______ (feel) great when it’s hot.
5. We should encourage ______ (one another) to study hard.

答案： 1. healthy; health 2. playing 3. speaking 4. swimming; feels 5. one another

1. He is ______ a team of basketball players.
A. on
B. to
C. at
D. under

答案： A【解析】句意：他是一名篮球运动员。考查固定搭配。“在一个队里”用 on a team。故选 A。

2. The cat ______ the old woman next door.
A. belong to
B. belongs to
C. belong
D. belongs

答案： B【解析】句意：那只猫属于隔壁的老妇人。考查动词的单数第三人称及固定搭配。belong to 译为“属于”，其主语常常为物，表示“某物归某人所有”；belong to 主语也可以为人，但此时 belong to 后需加地点，表示“某人属于某地”。主语 The cat 是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词要用第三人称单数形式 belongs。故选 B。

3. Last week’s talent show was a great ______.
A. successful
B. success
C. succeed
D. successfully

答案： B【解析】句意：上周的才艺表演非常成功。考查词汇辨析。successful 成功的，形容词；success 成功，名词；succeed 成功，动词；successfully 成功地，副词。根据“a great”可知，空格处应用名词。故选 B。

4. There is ______ “f” in the word “often”.
A. the
B. a
C. /
D. an

答案： D【解析】句意：在单词“often”中有一个“f”。考查不定冠词。“f”是元音音素开头，前面表示“一个”用 an。故选 D。

5. ______ she will come this afternoon.
A. May be
B. Maybe
C. Can be
D. Must be

答案： B【解析】句意：也许她今天下午来。考查副词和情态动词。maybe 为副词，译为“大概，或许”，常常位于句首，也可位于句中或句末，表示某种不确定性或推测；may be 为“情态动词 + be 动词”的结构，译为“可能是”，常常位于句中，后面需要接名词、形容词或其他动词形态来构成完整的句子。这里需要一个副词来表示“也许”，用 Maybe。故选 B。

Ⅳ.完形填空。
You must be happy because spring is coming! Lots of great outdoor activities are calling you. Let’s take a ____1____ at the list below.
Go for a ____2____ through your neighbourhood. In spring, everything is ____3____ and flowers are coming out. A good way to enjoy it is to take a walk around the block, and your dog will love you ____4____ for the time outside.
Go for a bike ride. Bike riding is great exercise. It’s good ____5____ your health. ____6____ gives you a way to get around. Ride your bike to your favourite restaurant for lunch, and then ride around for a leisurely (悠闲的) ____7____.
Visit a farm. Lots of local farms have Farm Days, ____8____ you and your family can visit the farm, watch the animals, and learn local agriculture (农业).
Sit out ____9____ the sun. Sometimes there is ____10____ better than sitting outside with a cup of hot tea. It is enjoyable, isn’t it?
1. A. see B. look C. watch D. eye
2. A. ride B. swim C. walk D. hike
3. A. green B. brown C. yellow D. blue
4. A. little B. less C. lot D. more
5. A. for B. after C. before D. by
6. A. This B. That C. It D. One
7. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
8. A. so B. but C. however D. or
9. A. in B. through C. below D. on
10. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing

答案： 1. B【解析】句意：让我们看看下面的列表。take a look at“看一下”，固定短语。故选 B。 2. C【解析】句意：在你的社区里散步。ride 旅行；swim 游泳；walk 步行；hike 徒步。根据下文“take a walk”可知，此处指去社区里散步。故选 C。 3. A【解析】句意：在春天，一切都是绿色的，鲜花盛开。green 绿色的；brown 棕色的；yellow 黄色的；blue 蓝色的。根据“In spring, everything is”及常识可知。故选 A。 4. D【解析】句意：享受它的一个好方法是绕着街区散步，你的狗会因为在外面的时间更喜欢你。little 几乎没有；less 更少；lot 许多；more 更多。根据句意可知，用 more。故选 D。 5. A【解析】句意：它对你的健康有好处。for 为了；after 在……之后；before 在……之前；by 通过。be good for“对……有好处”，固定短语。故选 A。 6. C【解析】句意：它给了你一种四处走动的方式。This 这个；That 那个；It 它；One 一个。根据“Bike riding is great exercise.”可知，此处指“骑自行车”可以让人四处走动，用 It 指代。故选 C。 7. B【解析】句意：骑自行车去你最喜欢的餐厅吃午饭，然后悠闲地度过一个下午。morning 早上；afternoon 下午；evening 傍晚；night 晚上。根据“for lunch, and then ride around for a leisurely (悠闲的)”可知，吃完午饭后应是到了下午。故选 B。 8. A【解析】句意：许多当地的农场都有农场日，所以你和你的家人可以参观农场，看动物，学习当地的农业。so 因此；but 但是；however 然而；or 或者。前后为因果关系。故选 A。 9. A【解析】句意：坐在外面晒太阳。in 在……里面；through 穿过；below 在……下面；on 在……上面；根据“the sun”可知，用介词 in。故选 A。 10. D【解析】句意：有时候，没有什么事情比坐在外面喝杯热茶更好了。something 某事物；everything 一切；anything 任何事物；nothing 没有什么。根据“It is enjoyable, isn't it?”可知。故选 D。