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四、[科普知识]Li Ming在杂志上阅读了一篇介绍亚洲象和非洲象的文章。读一读,回答下列问题。(20分)
There are two kinds of elephants on land. One is the Asian(亚洲的) elephant and the other is the African(非洲的) elephant. Which one is bigger? Now I will tell you the answer. A 15 - year - old African elephant is about 4 metres and 8 tons. African elephants are the biggest animals on land. So they are bigger than Asian elephants. Elephants like to live together. We can find almost one hundred elephants eat and drink together. Do you know how tall and how heavy a baby elephant is? It is about 100 cm and 100 kg.
As we know, the dog is a clever animal. But the elephant is cleverer than a dog. Elephants can do many things for us. They can carry the goods(货物). They can even take care of human babies. We can see them in many zoos. Elephants are really our friends.
1. How many kinds of elephants are there on land?
______________________________
2. Do elephants like to live together?
______________________________
3. How heavy is a 15 - year - old African elephant?
______________________________
4. How tall is a baby elephant?
______________________________
5. Can elephants carry things for people?
______________________________
There are two kinds of elephants on land. One is the Asian(亚洲的) elephant and the other is the African(非洲的) elephant. Which one is bigger? Now I will tell you the answer. A 15 - year - old African elephant is about 4 metres and 8 tons. African elephants are the biggest animals on land. So they are bigger than Asian elephants. Elephants like to live together. We can find almost one hundred elephants eat and drink together. Do you know how tall and how heavy a baby elephant is? It is about 100 cm and 100 kg.
As we know, the dog is a clever animal. But the elephant is cleverer than a dog. Elephants can do many things for us. They can carry the goods(货物). They can even take care of human babies. We can see them in many zoos. Elephants are really our friends.
1. How many kinds of elephants are there on land?
______________________________
2. Do elephants like to live together?
______________________________
3. How heavy is a 15 - year - old African elephant?
______________________________
4. How tall is a baby elephant?
______________________________
5. Can elephants carry things for people?
______________________________
答案:
1.There are two. 2.Yes,they do. 3.It is about 8 tons. 4.It is about 100 cm. 5.Yes,they can.
五、你知道货币是如何演变而来的吗?不同时期的人们是用什么交易商品的呢?阅读短文,完成下列任务。(15分)
About 5000 years ago, the first forms of “money” were animals. People could exchange (交换) animals for other things.
About 3000 years ago, people found shells(贝壳). They were hard(坚硬的) and beautiful. People used them to buy things.
Later, people could use coins(硬币) to buy things. Different coins had different sizes and colours. Now, we can also see coins.
In the Song dynasty, people had paper money. The first paper money was Jiaozi(交子). People liked to use it very much. Now, we also use paper money.
Now online payment (在线支付) is a big change. Before, there was no Internet or smartphones(智能手机). But now people can use smartphones to buy things. So we don’t have to take money when we go out. And we can also shop online. Life is easier today.
任务一:根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(9分)
( )1. People could use animals, shells and coins to buy things about 3000 years ago.
( )2. Different coins had different sizes and colours.
( )3. There was no paper money before Song dynasty.
任务二:根据短文内容,用恰当的单词填空,将表格补充完整。(6分)

About 5000 years ago, the first forms of “money” were animals. People could exchange (交换) animals for other things.
About 3000 years ago, people found shells(贝壳). They were hard(坚硬的) and beautiful. People used them to buy things.
Later, people could use coins(硬币) to buy things. Different coins had different sizes and colours. Now, we can also see coins.
In the Song dynasty, people had paper money. The first paper money was Jiaozi(交子). People liked to use it very much. Now, we also use paper money.
Now online payment (在线支付) is a big change. Before, there was no Internet or smartphones(智能手机). But now people can use smartphones to buy things. So we don’t have to take money when we go out. And we can also shop online. Life is easier today.
任务一:根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(9分)
( )1. People could use animals, shells and coins to buy things about 3000 years ago.
( )2. Different coins had different sizes and colours.
( )3. There was no paper money before Song dynasty.
任务二:根据短文内容,用恰当的单词填空,将表格补充完整。(6分)
答案:
任务一:1.F 2.T 3.T 任务二:1.animals 2.coins 3.Now
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