《2025年综合素质随堂反馈九年级英语下册译林版常州专版》

Zu Chongzhi was one of the greatest mathematicians（数学家）in ancient China. He was born during the Northern and Southern dynasties. From 1. ________ young age，Zu was taught natural science，astronomy（天文学），maths and so on. The little boy was interested in all of these subjects，especially in maths.
Zu was best 2. ________ （know）for his calculation（计算）of pi（π）. According 3. ________ the record，he did all the work using nothing but wooden sticks. It took him lots of time 4. ________ （work）out the value between 3.1415926 and 3.1415927. No one at that time was able to do better than Zu. And now the 5. ________ （achieve）is still praised by people around the world. In order to remember Zu，some mathematicians suggest 6. ________ （call）pi “Zu Lv”.
Zu was successful not only in maths，but also in astronomy. He worked out that a year should be 365.24281481 days long and created the Daming Calendar. 7. ________，government officials（官员）at that time did not agree with Zu. The great mathematician never saw that his calendar 8. ________ （put）into use. Almost ten years after his 9. ________ （die），the new calendar was finally accepted.
Zu also 10. ________ （invent）lots of things. He once made a vehicle（车辆）which carried a pointer（指针）. No matter how the vehicle turned，the pointer always pointed to the south.

答案： 1. a 2. known 3. to 4. to work 5. achievement
6. calling 7. However 8. was put 9. death 10. invented

Reading Lu Xun’s works has become common memories of Chinese students. From a young age，we have studied his works such as My Old Home. And we got to know some characters under his pen.

The year 2025 marked the 144th anniversary（周年纪念日）of the great writer’s birth. Born on Sept. 25th，1881，his real name is Zhou Shuren. He once dreamed of being a doctor. In 1904，he went to study in a Japanese college as his father died of illness. However，in the early 20th century，Lu Xun found that there were many problems in Chinese society. The minds of Chinese were numb（麻木的）. Most Chinese were just followers without thinking. So in 1906 he gave up medical study and started writing. He hoped his words could help people. In 1918，he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke，which helped people understand the novel easily. This made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.
What do young people think of Lu Xun? “He changed his dream to save the country. This encouraged me a lot，”said Zhao Zhihan，13，from Beijing. “When choosing between several things，students should think about what they are for.”“Though Lu Xun’s works were written in his time，they are still a part of pop culture. His words are often quoted（引用）and used in stories，videos，emojis and so on，”said Wang Mian. “Lu Xun is also the most talked - about writer on the video website Bilibili. And I think it’s a good thing that his voice is still heard.”
前3题每题答案不超过10个单词
1. What were most Chinese people like in the early 20th century?
______________________________
2. How long did Lu Xun study medicine?
______________________________
3. Which novel made Lu Xun famous?
______________________________
4. What do you think of Lu Xun’s works? What can you learn from him?
______________________________

答案： 1. They were numb/followers without thinking.
2. For two years.
3. Diary of a Madman.
4. They are worth reading. I can learn from his fighting spirit.