2025年河南中考第一轮总复习一本全英语


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《2025年河南中考第一轮总复习一本全英语》

第155页
考向一 形容词和副词的基本用法
      
1.[2024河南56题改编]Have you ever heard of Bao Zheng or Bao     考法总结
Qingtian?Today,I'm going to tell you a story about Bao,which is________  ①形容词可用在名词前作among Chinese people.                          定语,或用在be动词后作2.[2023河南58题改编]My parents tell me I'm too__________to be  表语。
 expected to know about my future.                    ②副词可作状语修饰句3.[2021河南62题改编]The Red Flag Canal was started to build in the  子,或作表语用来表示主1960s.The whole project took ten years to complete.It was really hard  语的方位、方向、动作或状work.People used________tools to dig the canal,completely by hand.   态等。
4.[2020河南59题改编]It is easy to be a friend when everything is going
 great,but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the__________
 times and the bad.
5.[2019河南70题改编]Zach,but we have to because your father's changed
 his job.He is already________waiting for us.
6.[2018河南74题改编]________that day,Meredith found Josie on the
 playground and ran over to talk to her.They immediately(立刻)became
 friends and started to play at each other's houses on the weekend.
必背考点1(形容词和副词的基本用法)
1.形容词的基本用法
(1)作定语,一般位于所修饰的名词或代词之前;修饰复合不定代词时,应后置。如:
  She is reading an interesting book.她正在看一本有趣的书。
  There's something wrong with my bike.我的自行车出毛病了。
(2)作表语,位于系动词后。如:Her face turns red. 她的脸变红了。
(3)作宾语补足语,修饰宾语(即其逻辑主语)。如:The news made them happy.这个消息使他们很开心。
  常接形容词作宾补的动词有make,find,think,leave,keep等。
2.副词的基本用法
(1)作状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。如:
  He warmly welcomed us.他热情地欢迎了我们。
  Luckily,I didn't hurt myself when I fell.幸运的是,我摔倒时没有受伤。
(2)作定语(少数地点副词和时间副词),位于所修饰的名词之后。如:
  The people here are all very kind to me.这里的人都对我很好。
(3)作表语,多表示主语的方向、方位、动作或状态等。如:He is out.他出去了。
(4)作补足语,说明主语或宾语所处的位置、状态、性质、特征等。如:Please let her in.请让她进来。
答案: 1. popular 2. young 3. simple 4. good 5. there 6. Later

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