《2025年通城学典课时作业本八年级英语下册译林版江苏专版》

一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1.（2023·成都改编）Wu Yuren，a professor from Tongji University，e______ difficult physics knowledge in a simple way on the Internet to help children develop interest in science.
2. She r______ her own life to help this old man in the earthquake last year.
3. — Can you just keep your voice down in ______（公共的）places? — OK.
4. It’s better to light one ______（蜡烛）than to curse the darkness.
5. Don’t lose heart. Remember that ______（练习）makes perfect.

答案： 1. explained/explains 2. risked 3. public 4. candle 5. practice

二、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，其中有一个单词或短语是多余的。

1. It’s ____________ to play football with your classmates in the street.
2. I think you’d better stop talking loudly. It’s polite ____________ in the museum.
3. Were you ____________ in finding a new house?
4. Jack has made his dream ____________ after years of hard work.
5. We’ll go on holiday ____________ in August，I think.

答案： 1. dangerous 2. to keep quiet 3. successful 4. come true 5. sometime

1. Nowadays students have more time to practise ______ English after class.
A. speak B. spoke C. speaking D. to speak

答案： 1~4. CDCB

2.(2024·镇江市句容市期末)To keep children away from danger，we warn parents ______ children alone at home.
A. leave B. to leave C. not leave D. not to leave

答案： 1~4. CDCB

3.(2023·南通市海安市十三校联盟模拟)Hard work can bring you ______，but if you are lazy，you won’t become ______.
A. success；success B. successful；success
C. success；successful D. successful；successful

答案： 1~4. CDCB

4.(2024·扬州市江都区期末)— Oh，dear! How can I finish so much work only in one hour?
— Don’t worry. ______ We can give you a helping hand.
A. Actions speak louder than words. B. Many hands make light work.
C. It never rains but it pours. D. Every dog has its day.

答案： 1~4. CDCB

四、语法填空。
When we talk，we often make hand movements 1. ______（call）gestures（手势）at the same time. 2. ______ almost everyone gestures when they talk，we usually do not even notice the gestures. However，our gestures play a 3. ______ important role in helping us learn and remember!
When 4. ______（learn）a foreign language，most people prefer to depend on traditional methods：reading，writing，listening and repeating. But if you also gesture 5. ______ your arms while studying，you can remember the vocabulary（词汇）6. ______（well），even months later. Linking a word to brain areas in charge of movement 7. ______（make）the memory of its 8. ______（mean）stronger. This is 9. ______（main）because gestures take away some of the work from learning，leaving our brains to focus on remembering the vocabulary.
Gesturing also helps to put new vocabulary into context（上下文）and make it easier to remember. When people gesture，they mentally put themselves in situations，which are memorable for them. For example，a person will have an easier time 10. ______（remember）the word “walking” after connecting it with a personal memory of physical walking.

答案： 1. called 2. Though 3. an 4. learning 5. with 6. better 7. makes 8. meaning 9. mainly 10. remembering