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经纶学典提高班八年级英语译林版

经纶学典提高班八年级英语译林版

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It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Of course,sometimes we want to be alone. But we will feel sad 45.
if
we never have a friend.
No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well,which doesn't mean that they no longer(不再)like 46.
each other
. Most of the time they will go on being friends.
There's more good news for people who have friends. These people live 47.
longer
than those who don't have friends. Why? It could be because they are happier. Being happy 48.
helps
you stay well. Or it could be because that you know someone cares. If someone cares about you, you will take better care of 49.
yourself
.
答案:45. if
解析:考查连词。句意:但是如果我们从来没有朋友,我们会感到难过。此处表示假设,用if引导条件状语从句,符合语境。故填if。
46. each other
解析:考查代词短语。句意:有时朋友相处不好,但这并不意味着他们不再喜欢彼此。each other意为“彼此”,符合语境。故填each other。
47. longer
解析:考查形容词比较级。句意:有朋友的人比没有朋友的人活得更长。根据than可知用比较级,long的比较级是longer,live longer表示“活得更长”,符合语境。故填longer。
48. helps
解析:考查动词。句意:快乐有助于你保持健康。动名词短语Being happy作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,help意为“帮助”,第三人称单数是helps,符合语境。故填helps。
49. yourself
解析:考查反身代词。句意:如果有人关心你,你会更好地照顾自己。根据主语you可知,用反身代词yourself,意为“你自己”,符合语境。故填yourself。
One early morning,I woke up by a telephone call. It was from a taxi driver. He told me he had my 50.
friend's
(friend)cell phone(手机). My friend Michael 51.
left
(leave)it in the taxi the night before. 52.
The
driver called others,but I was the first one to answer his call.
It was 53.
on
  a rainy morning. For taxi drivers in this big city,it's the best time 54.
to make
(make)money. He asked me where he could drop the cell phone off. I told 55.
him
(he)the street where I lived. Then I 56.
quickly
(quick)jumped out of bed and got dressed,so I could meet him at the corner.
When he arrived,I thanked him. And I was even 57.
happier
(happy)than my friend. He moved to this country a few weeks ago—and I could only imagine(设想)how important his cell phone was to him!
I asked the taxi driver for his name,so my friend could thank him. He said that my 58.
thanks
(thank)were all that he needed. Then he drove off.
I e-mailed my friend,telling him that I had his phone. In the evening,he came to my home and I told him 59.
how
I got it. My friend was very excited to get back his cell phone. He said he would help others as much as possible.
答案:50. friend's
解析:考查名词所有格。此处表示“我朋友的手机”,用名词所有格friend's修饰cell phone,符合语境。故填friend's。
51. left
解析:考查动词时态。根据“the night before”可知,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,leave的过去式是left。故填left。
52. The
解析:考查冠词。此处特指上文提到的“the taxi driver”,用定冠词the,句首首字母大写。故填The。
53. a
解析:考查冠词。泛指“一个下雨的早晨”,rainy是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a。故填a。
54. to make
解析:考查非谓语动词。the best time to do sth.表示“做某事的最佳时间”,是固定结构,此处用动词不定式。故填to make。
55. him
解析:考查代词。told是动词,后接人称代词宾格,he的宾格是him。故填him。
56. quickly
解析:考查副词。修饰动词jumped用副词,quick的副词形式是quickly,意为“快速地”,符合语境。故填quickly。
57. happier
解析:考查形容词比较级。根据than可知用比较级,happy的比较级是happier,意为“更开心的”,符合语境。故填happier。
58. thanks
解析:考查名词复数。my是形容词性物主代词,后接名词,thank作名词时常用复数形式thanks,意为“感谢”,符合语境。故填thanks。
59. how
解析:考查宾语从句引导词。句意:晚上,他来到我家,我告诉他我是怎么拿到手机的。此处表示方式,用how引导宾语从句。故填how。
七、根据中文完成下列句子。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
60.(2024·济南期末改编)最糟糕的事情就是什么也不做。
The worst thing is
to do nothing
.
答案:to do nothing
解析:“什么也不做”译为“do nothing”,此处用动词不定式作表语,to do nothing符合语境。故填to do nothing。
61.(2024·南京阶段测改编)它是世界最重要的湿地之一。
______ ______ ______ the world's ______ ______ wetlands.
答案:It is one of; most important
解析:“它是……之一”译为“It is one of...”;“最重要的”译为“most important”,one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一”,故填It is one of; most important。
62.(2024·扬州期中改编)你应该耐心点而不是犯同样的错误。
You should be patient instead of making the same mistake.
 
答案:You should be patient instead of making the same mistake.
63.(2024·扬州阶段测)马克斯非常有时间观念,所以上班从来不迟到。

答案:Max has a good sense of time, so he is never late for work.
64.(2024·扬州阶段测)我们的老师很有幽默感,每天都会讲有趣的笑话让我们大笑。

答案:Our teacher has a good sense of humour and tells funny jokes to make us laugh every day.