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经纶学典提高班八年级英语译林版

经纶学典提高班八年级英语译林版

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五、短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) Deng was born in a village in Jiangxi Province in 1966. As his 45. 
parents
  (parent) both worked in the fields, he had to look after his younger brothers and sisters. At that time, his dream was to go to college and find a job 46. 
to support
  (support) his family. Deng has been a member of the PLA Air Force (空军) since 1984. When he left his village, his friends came to say goodbye to him. He was deeply touched and decided to work hard. Years of hard 47. 
training
  (train) made him an excellent pilot, and he was chosen as one of the 48. 
first
  (one) group of Chinese astronauts in 1998. For a long time, Deng served as a backup (后备) astronaut. His road to space was 49. 
longer
  (long) than that of his teammates. He spent almost all of his time preparing and 50. 
waiting
  (wait) and he than that of his teammates. He spent almost all of his time preparing and 50.     (wait) and he was given the chance to travel to space in the end. Besides that, Deng’s wife supported him a lot. She took care of the whole family and never complained. “You’ve set 51. 
an
  example to our daughter and we are proud of you,” she told him. 52. 
After
  a long wait, he flew into space by Shenzhou-15 spaceship in November, 2022 at last. Twenty-four years was quite a long time, 53. 
but
  Deng never gave up. Whenever the nation needs him, he is always waiting there, ready to take on any challenge.
答案:45. parents
解析:根据“both worked”可知,此处指“他的父母”,用复数形式“parents”。
46. to support
解析:此处用动词不定式作目的状语,意为“找一份工作来养家”,所以填“to support”。
47. training
解析:“hard training”意为“艰苦的训练”,“training”是不可数名词,作主语。
48. first
解析:“the first group”意为“第一组”,“one”的序数词是“first”。
49. longer
解析:根据“than”可知,此处用比较级,“long”的比较级是“longer”。
50. waiting
解析:“spend time (in) doing sth.”是固定短语,意为“花费时间做某事”,“and”连接并列成分,前面是“preparing”,所以此处“wait”用动名词“waiting”。
51. an
解析:“set an example to...”是固定短语,意为“为……树立榜样”,“example”是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词“an”。
52. After
解析:“after a long wait”意为“经过漫长的等待之后”,句首单词首字母大写,所以填“After”。
53. but
解析:前后句之间是转折关系,意为“二十四年是很长的时间,但邓从未放弃”,所以填“but”。