预学与导学八年级英语人教版
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汉译英。1. 在暑假期间
答案：during the summer holiday/vacation
汉译英。2. 上音乐课
答案：have a music class/lesson
汉译英。3. 一些古老的建筑物
答案：some ancient buildings
汉译英。4. 去参加夏令营
答案：go to summer camp
汉译英。5. 假期活动
答案：holiday/vacation activities
汉译英。6. 迎客松
答案：Guest-Greeting Pine
汉译英。7. 云海
答案：sea of clouds
汉译英。8. 怪石
答案：strange rocks
汉译英。9. 草莓节
答案：Strawberry Festival
汉译英。10. 和她的爷爷奶奶待在一起
答案：stay with her grandparents
汉译英。11. 长城
答案：the Great Wall
汉译英。12. 看日出
答案：watch the sunrise
一、选出画线部分发音不同的一项。( )1. A. sea B. evening C. free D. sweater ( )2. A. bring B. holiday C. cinema D. win ( )3. A. season B. weather C. healthy D. heavy ( )4. A. stand B. hand C. sad D. water ( )5. A. elephant B. sell C. leg D. umbrella ( )6. A. hurry B. cloudy C. try D. windy
答案：1.D 解析：A. sea [siː]，B. evening [ˈiːvnɪŋ]，C. free [friː]，画线部分均为/iː/；D. sweater [ˈswetə(r)]，画线部分为/e/，发音不同。2.B 解析：A. bring [brɪŋ]，C. cinema [ˈsɪnəmə]，D. win [wɪn]，画线部分均为/ɪ/；B. holiday [ˈhɒlədeɪ]，画线部分为/ə/，发音不同。 3.A 解析：B. weather [ˈweðə(r)]，C. healthy [ˈhelθi]，D. heavy [ˈhevi]，画线部分均为/e/；A. season [ˈsiːzn]，画线部分为/iː/，发音不同。 4.D 解析：A. stand [stænd]，B. hand [hænd]，C. sad [sæd]，画线部分均为/æ/；D. water [ˈwɔːtə(r)]，画线部分为/ɔː/，发音不同。 5.A 解析：B. sell [sel]，C. leg [leɡ]，D. umbrella [ʌmˈbrelə]，画线部分均为/e/；A. elephant [ˈelɪfənt]，，画线部分为/ɪ/，发音不同。 6.C 解析：A. hurry [ˈhʌri]，B. cloudy [ˈklaʊdi]，D. windy [ˈwɪndi]，画线部分均为/i/；C. try [traɪ]，画线部分为/aɪ/，发音不同。
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式完成句子。1.1.The ancient（build）are very famous.2. They went ______ (camp) in the mountains last month.3. We should learn to enjoy the ______ (landscape) around us.4. There are many ______ (strange) things in the old house.5. I felt a little strange when I ______ (one) arrived in this new city.6. My family usually takes a ______ (vacation) in summer.
答案：1.buildings 2.camping 3.landscapes 4.strange 5.first 6.vacation
我练习 三、根据括号中所给中文提示，用合适的单词完成短文。Last month, I visited a place with a long history. There was enough 1. ______ (阳光) that day. There were many ancient 2. ______ (建筑物) there. I set up a 3. ______ (帐篷) near a river to enjoy the peaceful 4. ______ (风景). However, I met something 5. ______ (奇怪的). A group of birds made a very unusual sound. It was really a special experience during my 6. ______ (假期).
答案：1. sunshine 2. buildings 3. tent 4. scenery/landscape 5. strange 6. holiday/vacation 解析：1. “阳光”为sunshine，不可数名词；2. “建筑”为building，many后接复数buildings；3. “帐篷”为tent，a后接单数；4. “风景”为scenery（不可数）或landscape（可数，此处用单数）；5. “奇怪的”为strange，修饰something；6. “假期”为holiday或vacation。
