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名校课堂九年级英语人教版

名校课堂九年级英语人教版

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四、阅读理解。
My dad is very interested in history and the Silk Road has always fascinated him. He has told me many things about it although it's called the Silk Road, people traded much more than silk. The Silk Road went through Asia, the Middle East, North Africa and Europe. It played an important role in the development of the world. My family got away for a holiday last summer and went to some famous places along the original road.
We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. Wuwei was a very important city on the Silk Road. It connected three main cities in the area. In ancient times, it was also a capital. Although it's now a modern city, you can get a sense of history when you visit it. People there are very proud of their city's long history.
The next stop was Jiayuguan. It's on the edge of the desert, and was an important place on the Silk Road. It was a busy city with a lot of people coming and going. Even today, it's a city that many business people travel through. An important part of the Great Wall was also built here.
After that, we went on to Yumenguan. I first found out about Yumenguan in the famous poem written by Wang Zhihuan. It was in the Gobi Desert and was the only connection between Central Asia and China.
Finally, we arrived in Dunhuang, a city with long history and great artworks. It was influenced by many different cultures over time. Now, it's a major place of interest in northwest China.
This trip wasn't just a scenic journey. It helped me understand the history of the area and see how people from different places influenced each other in many ways.
(
B
) 21. Which places did the Silk Road go through?
①Asia ②the Middle East ③South America ④North Africa ⑤Europe
A. ①②③④
B. ①②④⑤
C. ②③④⑤
D. ①③④⑤
(
A
) 22. Which of the following is the correct order of the places the writer visited?
A. Lanzhou→Wuwei→Jiayuguan→Yumenguan→Dunhuang
B. Lanzhou→Wuwei→Jiayuguan→Dunhuang→Yumenguan
C. Dunhuang→Yumenguan→Jiayuguan→Wuwei→Lanzhou
D. Lanzhou→Jiayuguan→Wuwei→Yumenguan→Dunhuang
(
C
) 23. What did the writer think of the journey?
A. Boring and terrible.
B. Tiring but exciting.
C. Enjoyable and meaningful.
D. Dangerous but interesting.
(
C
) 24. What can we infer from the text?
A. The writer's mom taught the writer many things about the road.
B. Dunhuang was once an important capital.
C. Jiayuguan is a busy city both in ancient and modern time.
D. Yumenguan was in the Gobi Desert and was the only connection between Central Asia and China.
答案:21. B
解析:根据文中“The Silk Road went through Asia, the Middle East, North Africa and Europe.”可知,丝绸之路经过亚洲、中东、北非和欧洲,即①②④⑤,所以选B。
22. A
解析:根据文中“We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei...The next stop was Jiayuguan...After that, we went on to Yumenguan...Finally, we arrived in Dunhuang”可知,作者的旅行顺序是兰州→武威→嘉峪关→玉门关→敦煌,所以选A。
23. C
解析:根据文中“This trip wasn't just a scenic journey. It helped me understand the history of the area and see how people from different places influenced each other in many ways.”可知,作者认为这次旅行不仅风景优美,还帮助他了解了该地区的历史,是愉快且有意义的,所以选C。
24. C
解析:根据文中“It was a busy city with a lot of people coming and going. Even today, it's a city that many business people travel through.”可知,嘉峪关在古代和现代都是繁忙的城市,C项正确;A项文中未提及妈妈;B项文中说武威古代是首都,不是敦煌;D项是文中直接陈述的内容,不是推断,所以选C。
五、语法填空。
China has many forms of traditional art. Even each different part of China has 25.
its
own special forms of traditional art.
Sky lanterns were first used 26.
by
Zhuge Kongming. People used to send out sky lanterns when they were in trouble. 27. 
But
today, people use sky lanterns at festivals and other celebrations. When sky lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the sky like small hot-air 28.
balloons
. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
Paper cutting has 28.
a
history of more than 1,500 years. The art of paper cutting 30.
usually
turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. People put these art pieces on windows, doors and walls 31.
to celebrate
the Spring Festival.
Chinese clay art is famous. The clay pieces are usually cute children or 32.
lively
characters. To make Chinese clay art, the clay 33.
is shaped
carefully by hand. Then the clay pieces are fired at a very high 34.
heat
. Finally they are polished and covered with paint. It is not easy to complete everything and it takes several weeks.
答案:25. its
解析:own special forms前用形容词性物主代词修饰,it的形容词性物主代词是its,所以填its。
26. by
解析:be used by sb.表示“被某人使用”,所以填by。
27. But
28. balloons
解析:like是介词,后接名词,此处表示泛指,用复数形式balloons,所以填balloons。
29. a
解析:have a history of...表示“有……的历史”,history是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以填a。
30. usually
解析:修饰动词turns用副词,usual的副词形式是usually,所以填usually。
31. to celebrate
解析:此处用动词不定式作目的状语,所以填to celebrate。
32. lively
解析:characters是名词,前面用形容词修饰,live的形容词lively表示“生动的”,所以填lively。
33. is shaped
解析:clay与shape之间是被动关系,全文时态是一般现在时,所以填is shaped。
34. heat
解析:high是形容词,后接名词,hot的名词形式是heat,所以填heat。