名校课堂九年级英语人教版
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一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. English
is learned
(learn) as a foreign language in most Chinese schools.
2. Usually, my homework
isn't done
(not do) in the afternoon.
3. These computers
don't sell
(not sell) well in that shop. Because they are old-fashioned.
4.
Is
the museum
visited
(visit) by many people every day?
5. Usually, shirts and ties
are given
(give) to fathers as gifts on Father's Day.
答案：1. is learned
解析：“English”和“learn”之间是被动关系，且句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“am/is/are + 过去分词”，“English”是第三人称单数，所以填“is learned”。
2. isn't done
解析：“my homework”和“do”之间是被动关系，句子描述的是通常情况，用一般现在时的被动语态，否定形式为“am/is/are not + 过去分词”，“homework”是不可数名词，所以填“isn't done”。
3. don't sell
4. Is; visited
解析：“the museum”和“visit”之间是被动关系，句子描述的是每天的情况，用一般现在时的被动语态，一般疑问句结构为“Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他？”，“the museum”是第三人称单数，所以填“Is; visited”。
5. are given
解析：“shirts and ties”和“give”之间是被动关系，句子描述的是通常情况，用一般现在时的被动语态，“shirts and ties”是复数，所以填“are given”。
二、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
6. They don't make this kind of watch in Beijing.（改为被动语态）
This kind of watch ________ ________
isn't made
by them in Beijing.
7.
Who was
the bike mended by?
8.
They water
the trees once a week.
9.
Is
the old woman often ________
looked
after by her?
10.
Is
tea ________
grown
in the south of China?
答案：6. isn't made
解析：原句是一般现在时的否定句，改为被动语态时，结构为“am/is/are not + 过去分词”，“this kind of watch”是第三人称单数，所以填“isn't made”。
7. Who was
解析：对“by Uncle Li”中的“Uncle Li”提问，用疑问词“who”，原句是一般过去时的被动语态，疑问句结构为“Who + was/were + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他？”，“the bike”是第三人称单数，所以填“Who was”。
8. They water
解析：原句是一般现在时的被动语态，改为主动语态时，将“by them”中的“them”作主语，“water”用动词原形，所以填“They water”。
9. Is; looked
解析：原句是一般现在时的一般疑问句，改为被动语态时，结构为“Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他？”，“the old woman”是第三人称单数，“look after”的过去分词是“looked after”，所以填“Is; looked”。
10. Is; grown
解析：原句是一般现在时的被动语态，改为一般疑问句时，将“is”提到句首，所以填“Is; grown”。
