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2025年高中英语外刊精读高一英语全一册通用版

2025年高中英语外刊精读高一英语全一册通用版

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一、词构法:根据提示,写出单词的正确形式。
1. participate (v) —
participant
(n 参与者)
2. recognize (v) —
recognized
(adj 公认的)
3. interpret (v) —
misinterpret
(v 误解)
4. confuse (v) —
confusion
(n 困惑);
confused
(adj 困惑的)
5. intend (v) —
intended
(adj 打算的)
6. limit (v) —
limitation
(n 限制)
7. disagree (v) —
disagreement
(n 分歧)
8. discourage (v) —
discouraging
(adj 令人泄气的)
9. found (v) —
foundation
(n 基础)
10. sharp (adj) —
sharpen
(v 提高)
11. respond (v) —
response
(n 回应)
12. face (n) —
facial
(adj 面部的)
13. neighbor (n) —
neighborhood
(n 街区)
答案:1. participant
解析:participate的名词形式为participant,意为“参与者”。
2. recognized
解析:recognize的形容词形式为recognized,意为“公认的”。
3. misinterpret
解析:interpret表示“解释”,“误解”为misinterpret。
4. confusion; confused
解析:confuse的名词形式为confusion(困惑),形容词形式为confused(困惑的)。
5. intended
解析:intend的形容词形式为intended,意为“打算的”。
6. limitation
解析:limit的名词形式为limitation,意为“限制”。
7. disagreement
解析:disagree的名词形式为disagreement,意为“分歧”。
8. discouraging
解析:discourage的形容词形式为discouraging,意为“令人泄气的”。
9. foundation
解析:found的名词形式为foundation,意为“基础”。
10. sharpen
解析:sharp的动词形式为sharpen,意为“提高”。
11. response
解析:respond的名词形式为response,意为“回应”。
12. facial
解析:face的形容词形式为facial,意为“面部的”。
13. neighborhood
解析:neighbor的名词形式neighborhood,意为“街区”。
二、语法填空
When Layla graduated from college in 2022, she knew she wasn't quite ready to settle down in her home country of China. Layla had previously been to the U.S. on 1.
a
summer exchange program in 2018, but never had the opportunity to be fully immersed (沉浸的) in American culture. A year later, she became an au pair (互惠生), 2.
living
(live) with a host family in the U.S.
Cultural 3.
differences
(difference) can certainly come up when you are an au pair, one of which is the food. American cuisine is 4.
understandably
(understandable) different from Chinese cuisine, but fortunately living near some major universities with international students, there 5.
are
(be) many Chinese restaurants to choose from when Layla desires a taste of home. Also, her host family makes it a point 6.
to order
(order) Chinese food often so she can eat some of her favorite foods at home too.
Another cultural difference is communication styles. In Chinese culture, people don't usually say things straightforwardly. Speaking directly can 7.
be considered
(consider) impolite. To solve this, Layla's 8.
experienced
(experience) host mom has let her know if she isn't sure 9.
whether
to say something directly to them, she can message it instead.
Over the past year, Layla has made tons of friends, 10.
who
have helped her adapt to her new environment and provided her with support on hard days.
答案:1. a
解析:此处表示“一个暑期交换项目”,表泛指,summer以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。
2. living
解析:she与live之间是主动关系,用现在分词作状语,填living。
3. differences
解析:difference为可数名词,此处表示“文化差异”,用复数形式differences。
4. understandably
解析:修饰形容词different,用副词understandably,意为“可理解地”。
5. are
解析:there be句型中,主语many Chinese restaurants为复数,时态为一般现在时,填are。
6. to order
解析:make it a point to do sth. 意为“特意做某事”,填to order。
7. be considered
解析:Speaking directly与consider之间是被动关系,can后接动词原形,填be considered。
8. experienced
解析:修饰名词host mom,用形容词experienced,意为“有经验的”。
9. whether
解析:此处表示“是否”,填whether,if不与to do连用。
10. who
解析:先行词friends指人,在从句中作主语,用关系代词who。
三、阅读词汇:写出下列句子中画线部分精准的汉语释义。
There are many ways to say one thing but mean another —
修辞手法
, for example.
答案:修辞手法
解析:“figures of speech”常见释义为“修辞手法”。