陕西师大附中2008-2009学年度第二学期期中考试
高一年级英语试题
命题人：秦晓敏
审题人：张伟
第I卷（共70分）
I．听力（每题1分，共10分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. What
can we learn from the conversation？
A. The
woman is a close friend of the man．
B. The
woman is tired of her work．
C. The woman is seeing a doctor.
2. What
is the woman’s opinion？
A. She
doesn’t enjoy the drive very much．
B. It’s
years since she drove anywhere for pleasure．
C. She
doesn’t agree with the drive．
3. What
does the woman mean?
A. She
has forgotten to phone the man．
B. She doesn’t like to call the man．
C. She
is too busy to ring the man．
4. What
has the man bought？
A.
Shirt
B.
Sweater
C.
Skirt
5. What is the man doing?
A.
Buying a ship ticket for next week．
B.
Buying a Hamburger for his breakfast．
C.
Buying a newspaper.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. When
must the boys get on the coach？
A. 1：30
B. 12：50
C. 2：30
7. Where
will the boys meet？
A. At
the school park.
B. At
the gym.
C. At
the school car park
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What
does the man want to buy？
A. A
cap.
B. A
cup
C. A
cat.
9. What
is the price？
A. 125 yuan.
B. 255 yuan.
C. 225 yuan.
10. What
size should the man take？
A. Size
58．
B. We
don’t know.
C. Size
59
II．单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
11. She ______ have left school, for her bike is still here.
A. wouldn’t
B.
needn’t
C.
can’t
D. shouldn’t
12. -What do you think of the
grammar book?
-Oh, it really is _____ useful reference
book, which is worth reading ____ second time.
A. a, a
B. an,
the
C. an,
a
D．the, the
13. It’s
getting dark. We’d better _______ in a hotel for the night.
A. set up
B. set out
C. settle down
D. settle up
14．The last time we had great fun
was _____ we were visiting the Water
Park.
A. where
B. how
C. when
D. why
15. Why
not get some work experience first______ go straight on to university?
A.
other than
B.
rather than
C. more
than
D. less
than
16.
According to the air traffic rules, you ___ switch off your mobile phone before
boarding（登机）.
A. may
B. can
C.
would
D.
should
17. -Your mother
becomes more and more forgetful.
-Yes. She searched for her cell phone for a whole day last Sunday but it
______ in her coat pocket the next day.
A. turned
out
B. turned on
C. turned
over
D. turned up
18. He
could see the tall chimneys of the factory _________.
A. from
distance
B. in
distance
C. in the distance
C. to
distance
19. He
apologized ________ late.
A. to
his teacher to arrive
B. to
his teacher for arriving
C. at
his teacher to arrive
C. at
his teacher for arriving
20. When asked _____ they
needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.
A. what
B. why
C. whom
D. which
21. ― Anything new in the new
regulations?
―
They will be ______ to us all.
A. of great benefit
B. do
harms
C. do
many good
D. for the benefit
22. She
made a promise _______ she would help when I was in trouble.
A. when
B.
which
C. that
D. what
23. Although this ____ sound like a
simple task, great care is needed.
A. must
B. may
C. shall
D. should
24. _____ is known to
us all is that the 2012 Olympic Games will take place in London.
A. It
B. What
C. As
D. Which
25. He wanted the girl he was looking forward
____ __ stay with him.
A. for; to
B. to; with
C. to; to
D. with; to
III．完形填空（每题1分，共15分）
Scientists have always wanted to
know more about the other worlds in space. They have looked at them 26 the telescope and in this way they have found out
27 . They know, for example, many facts
about the moon.
The moon is about 384,000
kilometers 28 the earth. A plane can not fly to
the moon because there isn’t enough air. But a rocket can fly even when there
is no air.
“How does a rocket fly?” If you want to
know, get a balloon and then
blow it up 29 it is quite big. Do not 30 the neck of the balloon. Let it go 31
and see 32 happens. The balloon will fly off
through the air very quickly. The air inside the balloon 33 out. It rushes out through the neck
balloon and this pushes the balloon through the air. It does not need wings 34
.
This is 35 a rocket 36 . It is not made of rubber like a
balloon, of course. It is made of metal. The metal 37 not be heavy 38 it must be very strong. A gas is put
inside the rocket. When the gas is hot enough, it rushes out of the open end of
the rocket, and pushes it into the air.
Rockets can fly far out into
space. Rockets with men inside them have already 39 the moon . Someday rockets may be
able to go 40 in space .
26.A.
through
B.
towards
C.
across
D. into
27.A. a
lot of
B. lots
of
C. a
great deal of
D. a
great deal
28.A.
away far
B. away
from
C. far
from
D. far
to
29.A.
when
B.
while
C.
until
D. as
30.A.
tie up
B. take
up
C. put
up
D. hold
up
31.A.
carefully
B.
slowly
C.
suddenly
D.
quickly
32.A.
that
B. what
C.
which
D.
whether
33.A.
try to get
B.
trying to get
C.
tried to get
D. tries to get
34.A.
to fly
B.
flying
C. its
own
D. of it
35.A.
what
B. how
C.
which
D. where
36.A.
runs
B. goes
C.
works
D.
flies
37.A.
shall
B. may
C. can
D. must
38.A.
but
B. and
C. so
D.
therefore
39.A.
got
B.
arrived
C.
reached to
D.
reached
40.A.
anywhere
B.
everywhere
C.
somewhere
D. nowhere
IV.阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
A
Our eating habits are very
important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us
would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream
are not bad if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal,
they may take away our appetite(食欲).
It is important for us to eat our meals at the same time each day. When we feel
hungry, it is a sign that our body needs food. When we feel angry or excited,
we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide
whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man
could not eat the bread, it showed that he was telling lies. Although this
seems very strange and rather foolish, it is indeed a very good way of finding
out the fact. A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in eating
anything dry. Because he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want
to eat.
41. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream
____.
A. when we are hungry .
B. when we want to
C. after the meal
D. before the meal
42. We'd better have our meals ____.
A. at the same time each day
B. when our work is over
C. when the meal is still hot
D. when every one of the family
is home
43. According to the judges in England, if a
man tells a lie, he____.
A. eats dry bread easily
B. eats dry bread with
difficulty
C. eats a lot of dry bread
D. drinks milk with difficulty
B
People in the United States honor their
parents with two special days：Mother’s
Day, on the second Sunday in May，and
Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show
love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be
responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days make us think
about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside
the home. More fathers must help with child care.
These two special days are celebrated in many
different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a
living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend
religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents
are dead visit the cemetery(墓地).
On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They
often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good
feelings and memories.
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts.
Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are
valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift
that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists,
candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of
business during these holidays.
44. Which of the following is NOT
a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?
A. Parents bring up children.
B. Parents give love and care to
children.
C. Parents educate children to
be good persons.
D. Parents pass away before
children grow up.
45．What
do you think “florists” do?
A．They
sell flowers.
B．They
make and sell bread.
C．They
offer enough room for having family parties.
D．They
sell special gifts for Mother’s Day and Father’s Day.
46．What
do you know from the passage?
A. Mother’s Day and Father’s Day
are both in May.
B. Fewer women worked outside
the home in the past.
C. Not all the children respect
their parents.
D. Fathers are not as important
as mothers at home.
47．On
Mother’s Day and Father’s Day,__________.
A. people usually have family
parties
B. everyone goes to visit the
cemetery
C. children always go to
parents’ home
D. hand-made cards are the most
valuable gifts
C
If you go into the
forest with friends, stay with them． If you don’t, you
may get lost． If you get lost, this is what you should do． Sit
down and stay where you are． Don’t try to find
your friends―let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one
place．There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you．You can
shout or whistle three times．Stop．Then
shout or whistle three times again．Any signal given
three times is a call for help．
Keep up shouting or
whistling. Always three times together． When people hear
you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun． They
will let you know that they have heard your signal． They
will give you two shouts or two whistles． When a signal is
given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don’t think that you
will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches.
Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass．
When you need some water, you have to leave
your little branch house to look for it. Don’t just walk away．Pick off
small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily. When
you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place．
48．If you get lost in the forest, you should___________．
A．try to find your friends
B．stay in one place
and give signals
C．walk around the forest
D．shout as loudly as possible
49．When you hear two
shouts or two whistles, you know that________．
A．someone is afraid of an animal
B．people will come
to help you
C．someone needs help
D．something
terrible will happen
50．What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence?
A．Leave branches to find your way back．
B．Pick off branches to build another house．
C．Use branches to make a bed．
D．Drop branches to look for water．
51．The main idea of
the passage is__________．
A．how to travel in
the forest
B．how to spend the
night in the forest
C．what you should
do if you want to get some water
D．what you should
do if you are lost in the forest
D
How much
paper do you use every year? Maybe you can’t answer this question quickly. In
1900 the world’s use of paper was about one kilogram for each person in a year.
Now some countries use 50 kilograms of paper for each person in a year. But
countries like America,
England
and Sweden
certainly use more paper than other countries.
Paper was first made in China
about 2000 years ago. It was made from the hair-like parts of certain plants.
Paper was not made in southern Europe until
about the year 1100. In 1500, a German named Schaeffer found out that one could
make the best paper from trees. After that the forest countries of Canada, Sweden, America, and Finland became
the most important ones in paper making.
When
we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books and writing paper. But there
are many other uses. Only half of the paper is used for books and things like
that. Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated(使绝缘, 隔离 ) with
paper. You may see some men asleep on a large number of newspapers. They’re
insulating themselves from the cold. In Finland the temperature is
sometimes -40 centigrade (C). The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. Nothing
could be warmer.
Each year more and more things are made
of paper. We have had paper cups and plates for a long time. But now we hear
that chairs, tables and even beds can be made of paper. With paper boots and
shoes, you can wear paper hats, paper dresses and paper raincoats. When you
have used them away and buy new ones. People have made paper boats, but they
haven’t made paper planes or cars. Just wait they perhaps will.
52. ______ use
more paper than other countries.
A. Sweden
B. America
C. England
D. A, B and
C
53. When was
paper first made in southern Europe?
A. 2000
years ago
B. In 1100
C. In 1500
D. In 1900
54. Why do farmers in Finland wear paper boots in the
snow?
A．Because they are so
poor that they can buy only paper boots.
B．Because there are no
other kinds of boots there.
C．Because paper boots
are warmer than anything else there.
D．Because paper boots
are so nice that they don’t like other kinds.
55. What
should the best title of passage be?
A．Paper and Its Uses
B．Paper and Its
History
C．Paper Was First Made
in China
D．How Much Paper Is
Used in A Year
陕西师大附中2008-2009学年度第二学期期中考试
高一年级英语试题
第II卷（共30分）
I .单词拼写（每题1分，共10分）
1.
He was very __________(暴躁的)when he got drunk
2.
I’ll tell him the news on his _________ (到达)
3.
The patient is __________(稍微) better today.
4. Go __________(向东)to the end of
the street and you will find the
book.
5. In some
countries, people eat too much fat and sugar. They should
eat a _____ （平衡的）diet to keep healthy.
6. The
sunrise is a beautiful ___________(景象)
7. We are
not _______(允许) to swim in the river. It’s too dangerous.
8. The professor
has brought in a good ________
(系统) of
teaching languages from abroad.
9. Now we
still don’t know whether life __________（存在） on Mars.
10．The house was _______ （围绕）by high walls
II语法填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在题目后标号为1l-20的相应位置上。
One day, Henry
Adam, an American businessman, sailed out of the bay. ___11___ (luck), he was
carried out to sea by a strong wind. Just when hope was about gone, he was
picked up by a ship for London.
In the ship he earned his passage by __12___ (work) without pay, as a common
sailor. When he got to London
he was almost penniless.
On the following
morning Henry was wandering on the pavement ___13___a window behind him was
raised, and a gentleman asked him to step in. He__14___(show) into a room where
a couple of elderly gentlemen were sitting. A couple of days before these two
old and wealthy brothers had been having a hot argument__15__might happen to a
stranger in London __16__a friend and with no money except a million-pound
bank-note. One said he__17__(starve) to death; the other said he wouldn't. So
they agreed to decide it by a bet. They wrote__18__letter with the
million-pound bank-note in it. Then the two brothers sat at the window a whole
day watching for the right man to give it to until Henry came along.
After___19___had
his story, one of them handed Henry an envelope, and said he would find the explanation
inside. After promising__20__ to open it until 2 o’clock, Henry took his leave.
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
六、书面表达：（满分10分）
给你的笔友Lora写一封信，简单介绍中国农历新年。包括以下要点：
1. 春节对中国人来说是最重要的节日，在农历第一天；
2. 除夕夜家人团圆聚餐，人们通常会放鞭炮来迎接新年的到来；
3. 走访亲朋好友相互表达问候祝愿；
4. 给小孩压岁钱；前三天通常有舞狮或其它表演活动。
参考词汇：农历the lunar calendar 鞭炮fireworks
问候greeting
压岁钱lucky money
舞狮 lion dances
词数：80词左右。
陕西师大附中2008-2009学年度第二学期期中考试
高一年级英语试题答案
听力原文
Text 1
M：Hello，Mrs. White，what
can I do for you？
W：I
don’t know what’s the matter with me？I’m
always feeling tired．I’m usually worn out at the end of
the day．
Text 2
M：We
have plenty of time，you see．We won’＊have
to get back until late．So I think we should take the
chance and see a bit of the countryside for a change．
W：I
haven’t enjoyed a drive so much for ages．
Text 3
M：Oh,
hello, Mary. I’d been expecting a call from you．I
thought you said you were going to ring last night.
W：Yes．I know. It’s terrible．I just never seem to have a moment to spare
these days.
Text 4
W: Have you got Mary's birthday present yet?
M: Yes. 1 got a shirt.
W: But I told you to get her a pullover or a
skirt.
M: I know. But this shirt is very nice. Look!
Text 5
W: Good morning. What can I do for you?
M: is there a ship sailing for Hamburg next week?
W: Yes, there is. The Newcastle is sailing for Hamburg from Southampton
next Wednesday.
M: Nine. Can you let me have a cabin for two?
W: Let me see. Yes, we can.
Text 6
W: When must the boys get on the coach?
M: The football match starts at two thirty but we should get there at
half past one. The coach will pick us up at ten to one as it' 11 take us about
40 minutes to drive there. So we' 11 meet at the school car park. Don't be
late, boys, will you?
Text 7
W: What can 1 do for you?
M: I'd like a fur cap, please.
W: What kind would you like? One of these,
perhaps
M: Ah, that will do nicely. Can I try it on?
W: Certainly. This is a very popular cap, and
it's of good quality, too.
M: What fur is it?
W: Sheep. What size do you take?
M: I' m not quite sure. I don't know Chinese
sizes.
W: This is a 59. How does it fit?
M: Hmm. Good. How do I look?
W: It looks good on you.
M: How much shall I pay?
W: Two hundred and fifty-five.
听力1-5 CBCAA 6-10 BCABC
单选 11-15 CAACB 16-20 DDCBA 21-25 ACBBC
完型 26-30 ADBCA 31-35 CBDAB 36-40 CDADA
阅读41-43 CAB 44-47 DABD 48-51BBAD 52-55 DBCA
单词拼写 1. violent 2. arrival 3. slightly 4. eastwards
5. balanced 6. scene/ sight 7 permitted/ allowed 8. system
9 exists 10 surrounded
语法填空
11.Unluckily 12. working 13. when 14. was shown 15. what 16. without 17. would starve 18. a 19.they 20. not
作文
The Chinese New Year is the most important
festival for the Chinese people. It falls on the first day of the first month
in the Chinese lunar calendar. On New Year’s Eve they have a family feast,
people eat dumplings, fish and meat. After that they stay up to midnight to welcome the New Year with
fireworks. On New Year’s Day, people visit their relatives and friends to
exchange New Year’s greetings. Children receive “lucky money” wrapped in red
paper. Lion dances，dragon dances and other
performances are also part of the celebration, which usually last for three
days.
搜索
，其中S表示底面面积，h表示锥体的高。
Sh，其中S表示底面面积，h表示锥体的高。
，其中
是球的半径。
，其中S是锥体的底面积。h是锥体的高。
（适用条件：只适用于质点间的相互作用）
①天体的质量： ，注意是被围绕天体（处于圆心处）的质量。
，轨道半径越大，向心加速度越小。
特别地：当r=R时：
∴
。在不知地球质量的情况下可用其半径和表面的重力加速度来表示，此式在天体运动问题中经常应用，称为黄金代换式。
：第一宇宙速度在地面附近绕地球做匀速圆周运动所必须具有的速度。也是人造卫星的最小发射速度。
8、匀变速直线运动：
：（
……(
f
2 f2
R
2 R= m
4
m f2 R
10、平抛运动公式：水平方向的匀速直线运动和竖直方向的初速度为零的匀加速直线运动（即自由落体运动）的合运动
g t2 竖直分速度：vy= g t 
vy = votgq vo =vyctgq 
vo = vcosq
vy = vsinq 
重力势能：Ep =
mgh (与零势能面的选择有关) 
(在t时间内力对物体做功的平均功率)
+m2v2 =
m1v1’＋m2v2’ 或Dp1 = - Dp2 或Dp1 +Dp2=0 
加速度
(与摆球质量、振幅无关）
（适用于一切波）
，
，
分子直径（数量级）：10-10 m（油膜法）
⒈物体是由大量 阿伏加德罗常数（油膜法）：NA=6.02×1023 mol-1。
扩散现象
⒉分子永不停息
r<r0，合力表现为斥力
F
⒊分子间存在
f斥
引力和斥力 
（统称分子力） r>r0 合力表现为引力
或 
表示物体冷热程度的物理量。
摄氏温标t：℃
温度 的标志。
T= t+273
物体中所有分子热运动的动能和分子势能的总和。与物体的温度、体积、质量有关。
做 功 
内能
两者等效 1cal=4.2J
(适用条件：真空中点电荷) 
单位： N / C
，
UAB
= φA -φB
，
，
，I1=
，
变形：U=IR 
（2）闭合电路欧姆定律：I =
ε r 
= Iε-I
r = 
R
=
= 
单位：T
，
=BS有效（垂直于磁场方向的投影是有效面积）
=
m=BS , e=0
，
倍
在LC回路中，当振荡电流为零时，则电容器开始放电, 电容器的电量将减少, 电容器中的电场能达到最大, 磁场能为零。
（频率在这里有时候用ν来表示）