《2025年金版学案同步优学智慧作业七年级英语上册沪教版》

二、阅读理解(★★★)
Scientists always want to know more about the universe.
Years ago they knew many things about the Moon. They knew how big it was and how far away it was from the Earth. But they wanted to know more about it. They thought the best way was to send humans to the Moon.
The Moon is about 384,000 kilometres away from the Earth. A plane cannot fly to the Moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometres away from the Earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket (火箭).
There is gas in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky.
Rockets can fly far out into space. They send spacecrafts (航天器) to the Moon. Spacecrafts with humans in them have been to the Moon. Several spacecrafts without humans in them have flown to another planet much farther away from the Moon. One day humans may be able to go to any place in space.
(D)1. What did scientists know about the Moon?
A. How long it was.
B. How heavy it was.
C. How high it was.
D. How far away it was from the Earth.
(B)2. Why can't a plane fly to the Moon?
A. Because there is no air in the plane so people can't breathe.
B. Because there is no air above 240 kilometres away from the Earth.
C. Because there is no gas in the plane so it can't fly that far.
D. Because there are no airports on the Moon.
(A)3. What does Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. How a rocket fly.
B. How to make a rocket.
C. What a rocket can do.
D. Who can fly a rocket.
(A)4. How can people go to the Moon?

(B)5. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer is not interested in getting to any place in space.
B. The writer thinks it is possible for rockets to go to any place in space.
C. The writer doesn't believe it is possible to go to any place in space.
D. The writer thinks rockets can take humans to the Moon one day.

答案： 1~5 D B A A B