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四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A

China has recycled 170 million tons of plastic waste since 2011, saving 510 million tons of crude oil(原油)and reducing carbon emissions by 61.2 million tons. With 45% of global plastic recycling, China employs 900,000 people in this industry. Experts say recycling helps fight pollution and climate change, though challenges like plastic entering food chains remain.
Wetlands(湿地)Protect Migratory Birds in China

China's Yellow River Delta wetlands now host over 6 million migratory birds yearly, including rare red - crowned cranes and flamingos(火烈鸟). In Gansu's Yellow River First Curve Reserve, 30,000 birds stopped last November, setting a record high. Today, 55% of China's wetlands are under protection, saving habitats for more than 600 bird species. However, challenges like plastic pollution in rivers still need attention.

Fishing Ban Brings Life Back to China's Yangtze River
China's ban(禁令)on fishing in the Yangtze River, started in 2021, has helped fish numbers grow by 16.7%. Scientists found 227 types of local fish in 2023 — 34 more than before the ban. However, problems remain. Some parts of the river still face pollution, and illegal fishing is hard to stop due to limited technology. Experts say everyone can help by reporting illegal fishing and reducing plastic waste.
51. In which SECTION of the website can we read the news?
A. Technology & Innovation.
B. Human & Animals.
C. Environment & Nature.
D. Sports & Entertainment.
52. Which of the following is TRUE about the protection of wetlands in China?
A. The number of red - crowned cranes has dropped because of plastic pollution.
B. Over 600 bird species have completely disappeared from the Yellow River Delta.
C. 30,000 birds were observed in Gansu's reserve in November last year.
D. Only 34% of China's wetlands are now protected.
53. What helped fish numbers grow in the Yangtze River?
A. Foreign fish species were introduced in the Yangtze River.
B. People were not allowed to fish in the Yangtze River.
C. People reduced the plastic waste along the Yangtze River.
D. The development of technology helped to stop illegal fishing.
54. What would be the best heading for the first piece of news?
A. China Faces Plastic Waste Challenges
B. China Makes Efforts in Plastic Recycling
C. New Jobs Created in Recycling Industry
D. How to Reduce Carbon Emissions
55. What do the three pieces of news have in common?
A. They all mentioned plastic pollution.
B. They focus on problems with water pollution.
C. They all show China's actions to protect animals.
D. They explain how to save endangered animals.
A
China has recycled 170 million tons of plastic waste since 2011, saving 510 million tons of crude oil(原油)and reducing carbon emissions by 61.2 million tons. With 45% of global plastic recycling, China employs 900,000 people in this industry. Experts say recycling helps fight pollution and climate change, though challenges like plastic entering food chains remain.
Wetlands(湿地)Protect Migratory Birds in China
China's Yellow River Delta wetlands now host over 6 million migratory birds yearly, including rare red - crowned cranes and flamingos(火烈鸟). In Gansu's Yellow River First Curve Reserve, 30,000 birds stopped last November, setting a record high. Today, 55% of China's wetlands are under protection, saving habitats for more than 600 bird species. However, challenges like plastic pollution in rivers still need attention.
Fishing Ban Brings Life Back to China's Yangtze River
China's ban(禁令)on fishing in the Yangtze River, started in 2021, has helped fish numbers grow by 16.7%. Scientists found 227 types of local fish in 2023 — 34 more than before the ban. However, problems remain. Some parts of the river still face pollution, and illegal fishing is hard to stop due to limited technology. Experts say everyone can help by reporting illegal fishing and reducing plastic waste.
51. In which SECTION of the website can we read the news?
A. Technology & Innovation.
B. Human & Animals.
C. Environment & Nature.
D. Sports & Entertainment.
52. Which of the following is TRUE about the protection of wetlands in China?
A. The number of red - crowned cranes has dropped because of plastic pollution.
B. Over 600 bird species have completely disappeared from the Yellow River Delta.
C. 30,000 birds were observed in Gansu's reserve in November last year.
D. Only 34% of China's wetlands are now protected.
53. What helped fish numbers grow in the Yangtze River?
A. Foreign fish species were introduced in the Yangtze River.
B. People were not allowed to fish in the Yangtze River.
C. People reduced the plastic waste along the Yangtze River.
D. The development of technology helped to stop illegal fishing.
54. What would be the best heading for the first piece of news?
A. China Faces Plastic Waste Challenges
B. China Makes Efforts in Plastic Recycling
C. New Jobs Created in Recycling Industry
D. How to Reduce Carbon Emissions
55. What do the three pieces of news have in common?
A. They all mentioned plastic pollution.
B. They focus on problems with water pollution.
C. They all show China's actions to protect animals.
D. They explain how to save endangered animals.
答案:
51—55 CCBBA
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