《2025年新课程新教材导航学七年级英语上册外研版》

六、阅读与表达(共 4 小题,每小题 2.5 分；满分 10 分)
阅读下面的材料,根据内容回答问题。
A boy is taking a big basket of fruits to his grandmother. The basket is full (满的) and it is very heavy. So his little brother Tom goes with him to help take the basket. They use a pole (杆) to carry the basket, and each then takes hold of (握住) an end of the pole. In this way, they can carry the basket very nicely.

Now the older boy starts to think, “My brother does not know about the use of this pole. If the basket is in the middle of the pole, it will be as heavy for me as it is for him. But if I slide (滑) the basket near him, his side will be heavy, and mine will be light.” Thinking of this, he smiles. “But I will not do it. It would be wrong, and I will not do what is wrong.” Then he slides the basket quite near his own end of the pole. He feels his end of the pole is much heavier than before. He is very happy because he knows he is doing the right thing.
42. Why does Tom go with his older brother?To help take the basket.
43. How do the boys carry the heavy basket nicely?They use a pole to carry the basket, and each then takes hold of an end of the pole.
44. Does the older boy slide the basket near his brother?No.
45. What lesson can we learn from the story?To do the right thing.

答案： 42. To help take the basket. 43. They use a pole to carry the basket, and each then takes hold of an end of the pole. 44. No. 45. To do the right thing.(答案不唯一,符合题意即可)

七、写(满分 20 分)
A. 连词成句,并将句子抄写到四线上。(满分 1 分)
46. winning, some, important, things, than, are, more (.)
Some things are more important than winning.

答案： Some things are more important than winning.

B. 翻译句子。(共 2 小题,每小题 2 分；满分 4 分)
47. 他很满意儿子的成长。
```He is happy about his son's growth.
```
48. 一路上,他们开始理解彼此的内心。
Along the way, ```they start to see into each other's hearts```.

答案： 47. He is happy about his son's growth. 48. they start to see into each other's hearts