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|类别|详情|具体内容|示例|
|原级|常见用法|1. 肯定结构:as+形容词/副词原级+as,表示“和……一样”2. 否定结构:
|比较级|构成规则|单音节及部分双音节:1. 词尾加-er2. 以e结尾:加-r3. 重读闭音节单辅音结尾:双写辅音字母加-er4. 辅音字母加y结尾:把y变i加-er5. 部分双音节及多音节:加more6. 不规则变化|strong—strongerlarge—largerfat—fatterlazy—
| |基本用法|1. 两者比较:A+be动词/实义动词+形容词/副词比较级+
| |特殊结构|1. 比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越……”2. the+比较级..., the+比较级..., 表示“越……,就越……”|The weather is getting hotter and hotter.The harder you study, the better grades you will get.|
|原级|常见用法|1. 肯定结构:as+形容词/副词原级+as,表示“和……一样”2. 否定结构:
not as/so
+形容词/副词原级+as
,表示“不如……”|He is as tall as his brother.I can't play volleyball as/so well as Kate.||比较级|构成规则|单音节及部分双音节:1. 词尾加-er2. 以e结尾:加-r3. 重读闭音节单辅音结尾:双写辅音字母加-er4. 辅音字母加y结尾:把y变i加-er5. 部分双音节及多音节:加more6. 不规则变化|strong—strongerlarge—largerfat—fatterlazy—
lazier
serious—more serious
good—better|| |基本用法|1. 两者比较:A+be动词/实义动词+形容词/副词比较级+
than
+B2. 修饰比较级:much,a lot little/bit,even|Jack runs much faster than Henry.This book is a lot more interesting than that one.|| |特殊结构|1. 比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越……”2. the+比较级..., the+比较级..., 表示“越……,就越……”|The weather is getting hotter and hotter.The harder you study, the better grades you will get.|
答案:
not as/so;as;lazier;more serious;than。
一、根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. As the children get
2. Tom is
3. Bruce jumps
4. Because of the heavy rain, my dad drove me home as
5. Travelling by train is
1. As the children get
bigger
(big), our house seems to get smaller.2. Tom is
busier
(busy) than usual because the final exam is coming.3. Bruce jumps
farther
(far) than most of the students in his class.4. Because of the heavy rain, my dad drove me home as
carefully
(careful) as he could that day.5. Travelling by train is
slower
(slow) than by plane, but it's a lot more interesting
(interest).
答案:
1. bigger
2. busier
3. farther
4. carefully
5. slower;more interesting
2. busier
3. farther
4. carefully
5. slower;more interesting
1. The
2. Daniel is a boy of few words. But in
3. My May Day trip was not so
4. The
5. After getting into the habit of running 1 km every night, Jenna is
average
rainfall per year in my city is 800 mm.2. Daniel is a boy of few words. But in
fact
he is warm-hearted.3. My May Day trip was not so
pleasant
because of the rainy days.4. The
population
of India is larger than that of any other country in the world.5. After getting into the habit of running 1 km every night, Jenna is
slimmer
than before.
答案:
1. average
2. fact
3. pleasant
4. population
5. slimmer
2. fact
3. pleasant
4. population
5. slimmer
1. He is much taller than
2. He isn't good at dancing, so he does
3. With the help of the government, my hometown is becoming
4.
5. Many people believe that
any other boy
in his class.2. He isn't good at dancing, so he does
not
dance as well as
other children.3. With the help of the government, my hometown is becoming
more and more beautiful
.4.
Which
art form do you like better
, clay art or
paper cutting?5. Many people believe that
the more
a person exercises, the healthier
he will be.
答案:
1. any other boy
2. not; as well as
3. more and more beautiful
4. Which; better; or
5. the more; the healthier
2. not; as well as
3. more and more beautiful
4. Which; better; or
5. the more; the healthier
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