《2025年新编基础训练七年级英语上册人教版》

探究点 1 hard 的用法

hard
adj.
困难的，与 difficult 同义：Maths is hard for me. 数学对我来说很难。
努力的：Hard work is important to everyone. 努力工作对每个人来说都很重要。
坚硬的：I don't like hard bread. 我不喜欢硬面包。
adv.
努力地：He studies hard. 他学习很努力。
大量地：It often rains hard in summer. 夏天经常下大雨。
【情境应用】
1. 我认为这个问题对我们学生来说很难。
I think this question is very hard/difficult for us students.
2. 努力学习，你就会成功的。
Work hard and you can make it.

答案： 1.hard/difficult 2.Work hard

探究点 2 辨析 boring 与 bored
The story is so boring that I feel bored. 这个故事太无趣了以至于我觉得很无聊。
[知识拓展] 以 -ing 结尾的形容词通常说明事物；以 -ed 结尾的形容词通常修饰人。这类形容词常见的还有：
interesting 有趣的/interested 感兴趣的
exciting 令人激动的；使人兴奋的/excited 兴奋的；激动的
relaxing 令人放松的/relaxed 放松的
surprising 令人吃惊的/surprised 惊讶的
【情境应用】
1. I don't like soap operas. I think they are B.
A. bored
B. boring
C. interested
D. interesting
2. Because she has nothing to do now, she feels bored (bore).

3. We watch a basketball game and it is exciting (excite).

答案： 1.B 2.bored 3.exciting

听下面一篇短文，回答第 1 至 3 题。短文读两遍。
(C)1. Who is Miss Wang?
A. Sally's friend.
B. Sally's mother.
C. Sally's teacher.
(C)2. What's Sally's favourite day?
A. Thursday.
B. Friday.
C. Monday.
(A)3. What's Sally's favourite sport?
A. Tennis.
B. Volleyball.
C. Basketball.

答案： 1.C 2.C 3.A