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一、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
1. Paper cutting is a special
2. The characters in the picture are
3. He could feel the
4. The students put some colorful
5. Do you have a pair of
6. The project is not
7. First,please write your passage by yourself and then
8. Sky lanterns are used at festivals and other
1. Paper cutting is a special
form
(类型) of traditional art in China.2. The characters in the picture are
lively
. It seems that they will come out and talk to us.3. He could feel the
heat
of the sun on his back.4. The students put some colorful
balloons
(气球) on the doors to celebrate Children's Day.5. Do you have a pair of
scissors
(剪刀)? I want to cut the paper.6. The project is not
completed
yet. So the workers have to keep on working at night.7. First,please write your passage by yourself and then
polish
(修改;润色) it with your partner.8. Sky lanterns are used at festivals and other
celebrations
(庆典).
答案:
1. form 2. lively 3. heat 4. balloons 5. scissors 6. completed 7. polish 8. celebrations
1. The students
2. A glass is used for
3. Each country has
4. Their son's success brings the whole family
5. He wants to send his teacher his best
6. The girl's
7. He is writing a
8. Usually,the clay pieces
9. His mother told him
10. That mountain
11. The international kite festival
12. The new book
painted
the kite green and yellow yesterday.2. A glass is used for
drinking
water.3. Each country has
its
own culture.4. Their son's success brings the whole family
happiness
.5. He wants to send his teacher his best
wishes
.6. The girl's
beauty
makes us surprised.7. He is writing a
historical
novel about France.8. Usually,the clay pieces
are shaped
by hand first.9. His mother told him
not to play
on the busy road. It's dangerous.10. That mountain
is known
for its beautiful scenery(风景).11. The international kite festival
is held
in Weifang every year.12. The new book
was written
by a famous writer in 2020.
答案:
1. painted 2. drinking 3. its 4. happiness 5. wishes 6. beauty 7. historical 8. are shaped 9. not to play 10. is known 11. is held 12. was written
1. When the lanterns are lit,they slowly rise
2. During the Spring Festival,paper cuttings are put
3. Paper cutting has been there
4. The two men,who saved the people's lives,are seen
5. Tom's desk was covered
into
the air like
small hot-air balloons for all to see.2. During the Spring Festival,paper cuttings are put
on
windows,doors and walls as
symbols of
wishes for
good luck and a happy new year.3. Paper cutting has been there
for
about 1,500 years.4. The two men,who saved the people's lives,are seen
as
heroes.5. Tom's desk was covered
with
a lot of books and other school things.
答案:
1. into, like 2. on, as, of, for 3. for 4. as 5. with
四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Have you heard of pyramids? Thousands of years ago,1.
There are many pyramids in Egypt. But the Pyramid of Khufu is 3.
When you look at the pyramids,you can't help wondering how the Egyptians 6.
Inside the pyramids are the rooms 8.
五、阅读理解
Ancient and Modern Chinese Characters
In the Beginning
When people write in English,they use letters.People who write in Chinese,however,use characters that stand for(代表) words or ideas.Historians believe Chinese writing began as early as 1500 BC.The earliest forms were called "oracle bones".These were animal bones marked with pictures and symbols.In addition to writing on bones, the Chinese also made marks on turtle shells.By 1400 BC,the Chinese writing system had become more difficult.It had more than 2,500 characters.Around BC,Chinese characters became standardized.This means that everyone used the same characters.
Then and Now
Many modern Chinese characters are similar to those from years ago.For example, the character that means man in the lishu system from BC is similar to the character that means man from the jiantizi, or modern simplified system, of the 2th century.
A Simpler System
People have made efforts to change Chinese characters over the centuries.The most important changes happened in the 20th century.The Chinese government made many characters easier so that more people could learn to read.Even with these changes Chinese writing from years ago is still understood today. (
A. The topic of each section(部分).
B.A list of important Chinese characters.
C. How Chinese characters has changed.
D Important events in the development of the Chinese language (
A. Animal bones were used for writing.
B. There were once more than 2,500 characters.
C. The ancient Chinese wrote symbols and characters on bones and turtle shells.
D. Most of the characters from 2,200 years ago can still be read today. (
A Chinese writing uses an alphabet(字母表).
B. Few people in ancient China could write
C Modern Chinese characters are nothing like those used in ancient China.
D. Modern Chinese characters are developed from symbols used in ancient China.
【读后词汇拓展】猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。
pyramid
Have you heard of pyramids? Thousands of years ago,1.
the
kings of Egypt(埃及) built strong tombs(墓) for themselves. Over these tombs they built pyramids. They thought their bodies would be well kept in these tombs 2. until
they could come back to life.There are many pyramids in Egypt. But the Pyramid of Khufu is 3.
the biggest
(big) of all. It 4. is made
(make) of huge stone. Some weigh as much as 15 tons. It took more than 100,000 men twenty years 5. to build
(build) it.When you look at the pyramids,you can't help wondering how the Egyptians 6.
were
(be) able to build them thousands of years ago. Scientists have studied the pyramids,but nobody can tell just 7. how
the Egyptians built them so long ago.Inside the pyramids are the rooms 8.
for
the bodies of the kings and queens with wonderful treasures. Thieves 9. have broken
(break) into some of the pyramids and taken away many of the treasures. They have even stolen the mummies. When the kings built the pyramids,they perhaps never thought this would 10. happen
(happen).五、阅读理解
Ancient and Modern Chinese Characters
In the Beginning
When people write in English,they use letters.People who write in Chinese,however,use characters that stand for(代表) words or ideas.Historians believe Chinese writing began as early as 1500 BC.The earliest forms were called "oracle bones".These were animal bones marked with pictures and symbols.In addition to writing on bones, the Chinese also made marks on turtle shells.By 1400 BC,the Chinese writing system had become more difficult.It had more than 2,500 characters.Around BC,Chinese characters became standardized.This means that everyone used the same characters.
Then and Now
Many modern Chinese characters are similar to those from years ago.For example, the character that means man in the lishu system from BC is similar to the character that means man from the jiantizi, or modern simplified system, of the 2th century.
A Simpler System
People have made efforts to change Chinese characters over the centuries.The most important changes happened in the 20th century.The Chinese government made many characters easier so that more people could learn to read.Even with these changes Chinese writing from years ago is still understood today. (
A
)1. What do the three headings(标题) tell? A. The topic of each section(部分).
B.A list of important Chinese characters.
C. How Chinese characters has changed.
D Important events in the development of the Chinese language (
D
)2. Which detail(细节) supports the idea that ancient and modern Chinese characters are related? A. Animal bones were used for writing.
B. There were once more than 2,500 characters.
C. The ancient Chinese wrote symbols and characters on bones and turtle shells.
D. Most of the characters from 2,200 years ago can still be read today. (
D
)3. What is the main idea of the passage? A Chinese writing uses an alphabet(字母表).
B. Few people in ancient China could write
C Modern Chinese characters are nothing like those used in ancient China.
D. Modern Chinese characters are developed from symbols used in ancient China.
【读后词汇拓展】猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。
pyramid
n. 金字塔
答案:
四、1. the 2. until 3. the biggest 4. is made 5. to build 6. were 7. how 8. for 9. have broken 10. happen 五、1—3 ADD
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