《2025年高效精练九年级英语上册译林版》

五、任务型阅读。
China has made a plan to help its people control weight. The plan was introduced at this year's "Two Sessions (两会)." Under the plan, "weight management clinics (管理门诊)" will be set up in hospitals across the country. Doctors at these clinics will give medical advice on weight management.
Obesity (肥胖症) has greatly increased in China over the past 40 years. In general, people are eating more and exercising less. By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy. That's more than double the number in the U.S. or India. According to a study published in The Lancet (《柳叶刀》) medical journal, this number will rise to 630 million by 2050.
Being overweight can harm health. It increases the risk of many diseases, such as high blood pressure and heart disease.
Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai have already set up weight control clinics. They use safe ways to help people lose weight. These include healthy diets and traditional Chinese medicine.
People in rural (农村的) areas need help, too. A 2023 study found that obesity rates (比率) have been on the rise since 2005 in rural areas.
The government is asking hotels, schools and businesses for support. Hotels are asked to, for example, put a scale (体重秤) in every room to remind guests to make healthy choices. Schools are encouraged to teach kids about healthy eating. In some cities, junk food isn't allowed to be sold at or near schools.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
1. Why has China made the plan?
2. When was the plan introduced?
3. How many adults were too heavy by 2021?
4. Who is the government ask for support?
5. What do you think of the plan?

答案： 1. To help its people control weight. 2. At this year's "Two Sessions". 3. More than 400 million. 4. Hotels, schools and businesses. 5. It is practical/ useful/ meaningful/ helpful. /...