《2025年名师帮同步学案九年级英语全一册人教版》

一、语法选择。(每题1分,共10分)
Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines to look at the sky. This is very different from the situation 1 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 2 the universe.
When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 3 the first astronauts were not people—they were animals.
Scientists wanted to make traveling to space as 4 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 5 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals that first went into space. Many of them 6, but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 7 forget these animals.
Albert Ⅱ was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died when his spaceship landed back on Earth. Luckily, the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he returned to Earth 8 very good health.
Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: Could 9 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 10 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for another 16 years.
( C) 1. A. thousands B. thousand of C. thousands of
( C) 2. A. to explore B. explored C. exploring
( B) 3. A. as B. but C. so
( A) 4. A. safe B. safer C. safest
( B) 5. A. they B. them C. theirs
( C) 6. A. die B. have died C. died
( A) 7. A. shouldn't B. may not C. don't have to
( C) 8. A. at B. on C. in
( B) 9. A. a B. an C. the
( C) 10. A. send B. sent C. was sent

答案： 1. C
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. B
6. C
7. A
8. C
9. B
10. C

二、完形填空。(每题1分,共10分)
Sun Li was not happy at school last month. It was not because 1B hated school. It was because of her 2C.
Sun studies in Anhui. Her school has a 3A rule about hair: no changing your hair color, no curly hair; boys should have a crew cut(平头), 4C girls' hair can't hang past their ears.
Sun and the other girls in her class hate the 5B. They call it "mushroom head(蘑菇头)".
Sun's story is not the 6C one. In many other schools, there is also a hairstyle rule. Last week in a school in Beijing, some students were 7D to cut their long hair.
Mr. Xu is the headmaster of the school. In his school, girls can't have hair past their shoulders(肩膀). He says the hair rule is there for a good 8D. "Everybody needs to have a look that matches(与……相配)his or her job," says Mr. Xu. "Those hairstyles are for adults. Students are 9A from adults."
The strict hair rule is not only made for students. Teachers also have to 10B it. "While students can't change their hair color, neither can their teachers," says Mr. Xu.

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语完形填空题，考查的是对文章内容的理解以及词汇、语法的运用。文章主要讲述了Sun Li和其他一些学生对学校发型规定的不满，以及学校方面对此的解释。题目涵盖了代词、名词、形容词、连词、动词等语法知识，以及对文章上下文的理解。
1. 第一空考查代词的用法，需要联系上下文确定主语。
2. 第二空到第十空则更多地考查对文章内容的理解和词汇的选择。
解题关键在于准确理解文章意思，同时掌握相关的语法和词汇。
【答案】：
1. B（根据上下文，此处指的是“她”，即Sun Li，所以选B）
2. C（文章主要讨论的是发型问题，所以选C）
3. A（根据后文对发型的严格规定，可以推断出这是一个“严格的”规定，所以选A）
4. C（连接两个并列的句子，表示“并且”的意思，所以选C）
5. B（根据上下文，此处指的是“发型”，所以选B）
6. C（根据后文提到的其他学校也有类似规定，可以推断出这不是“唯一”的案例，所以选C，表示“仅仅，只”）
7. D（根据后文提到的校长对发型的解释，可以推断出学生被“要求”剪发，所以选D）
8. D（校长解释发型规定的原因，所以选D）
9. A（学生与成年人“不同”，所以选A）
10. B（老师也需要“遵守”发型规定，所以选B）