《2025年随堂小练八年级英语下册人教版》

一、在空白处填入适当的词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. My sister had a bad cold. She ________ (cough) all night and couldn't fall asleep.
2. All of the passengers expected the train ________ (arrive) at the train station on time.
3. When I passed the shop, I saw a little dog ________ (lie) in front of it.
4. When we are in danger, it's very important to make a good ________ (decide).
5. The sign ________ (mean) “You mustn't turn right.”
6. Do you know the ________ (important) of washing hands before meals?
7. —Do you have problems ________ (learn) math?
—Yes, but I'm trying my best to learn it well.
8. Linda fell off her bike and hurt ________ (her) badly two days ago.
9. Her grandpa's ________ (die) made her really sad.
10. My dream is to be a ________ (climb) one day.
11. Lisa and her sister have nothing ________ common.
12. The boy put his head ________ and said sorry to the teacher.
13. Because ________ the bad weather, we put off the sports meeting.
14. ________ his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.
15. He ran out ________ the store quickly.

答案： 一、1. coughed 2. to arrive 3. lying 4. decision 5. means 6. importance 7. learning 8. herself 9. death 10. climber 11. in 12. down 13. of 14. To 15. of

二、句子翻译
16. 我们应该在下一站下车吗？
Should we ________ the bus at the next stop?
17. 大家看起来都很累。我们停下来休息一会儿吧！
Everyone looks tired. Let's stop to ________!
18. 如果我陷入麻烦，我可以向谁寻求帮助？
Who can I ask for help if I ________?
19. 我的妹妹发烧了，不能和我们一起去看电影。
My little sister ________. She can't go to the movies with us.
20. 汤姆怎么了？
______________________________
21. 我看到她从图书馆里出来了。
______________________________

答案： 二、16. get off 17. take a break/take breaks/have a rest 18. get into trouble 19. has a fever 20. What's the matter with Tom? 21. I saw her get out of the library. 

三、阅读短文，根据内容回答问题
I'm Zhao Deyu and I am a student in Northwest Normal University. Seven years ago when I was sixteen, I found there was something wrong with my left leg, and very soon I could hardly walk. I went to a hospital, and the doctors told me that I had bone cancer (骨癌).
It was the worst time of my life. I lost all my hair and could hardly eat anything even if I felt hungry. One afternoon, my parents took me to a beautiful park near the hospital in a wheelchair. It was spring and the weather was beautiful. I heard people laughing and babies crying. I heard birds singing and saw flowers blooming. It seemed that I was the only one suffering (遭受痛苦). I was so young and should be looking forward to a good future.
I did not want my life to end this way. I acted like a warrior (勇士) in fighting against all the difficulties. Over the years, I had many operations (手术), and at last the doctors cut off my left leg. Things could not be worse. I would never give up.
Now, seven years later, I have come through all these difficulties, and I am studying in my dream university. Many bad things happen in life, but they do not mean we should give up.
22. What was the matter with the writer 7 years ago?
______________________________
23. How could he go somewhere when he was in hospital?
______________________________
24. Where is he studying now?
______________________________
25. What do you want to say to Zhao Deyu? Write 30 words or more.
______________________________

答案： 三、22. He had bone cancer. 23. In a wheelchair. 24. In his dream university./In Northwest Normal University. 25. Dear Zhao Deyu, you are so brave and great that you didn't give up when you had cancer and lost your left leg. I'll learn from you. No matter how many difficulties I have, I'll not give up.（开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可）