《2024年高考领航高中同步测试卷高中英语必修第一册人教版》

B
Many years ago，my dad was facing a serious heart condition. He was unable to do a steady job. He fell suddenly ill and had to be admitted to the hospital.
He wanted to do something to keep himself busy，so he decided to volunteer at the local children's hospital. My dad loved kids. It was the perfect job for him. He ended up working with the seriously ill children. He would talk，play，and do arts with them.
One of his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed（瘫痪）her from the neck down. She couldn't do anything，and she was very depressed. My dad decided to try to help her. He started visiting her in her room，bringing paints，brushes and paper. He stood the paper up，put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint. He didn't use his hands at all. All the while he would tell her，“See，you can do anything you set your mind to.”At the end of the day，she began to paint using her mouth，and she and my dad became friends. Soon after，the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her. My dad also left the children's hospital for a little while because he became ill. Some time later after my dad had recovered and returned to work，in came the little girl who had been paralyzed and only this time she was walking. She ran straight over to my dad and hugged him really tight. She gave him a picture she had done using her hands. At the bottom it read：“Thank you for helping me walk.”
My dad would cry every time he told us this story and so would we. He would say sometimes love is more powerful than doctor，and my dad - who died just a few months after the little girl gave the picture - loved every single child in that hospital.
24. The author's father worked at the local hospital to ________.
A. make his serious heart condition less serious
B. keep himself occupied and pleased
C. realize his childhood dream
D. earn money to pay for treatment
25. How did the author's father help the paralyzed little girl?
A. He helped her practice walking.
B. He visited her and made a toy for her.
C. He showed her she could still do things.
D. He painted special pictures for her.
26. According to Paragraph 3，the paralyzed girl ________.
A. eventually became a unique painter
B. was sent home and never seen again
C. gradually recovered and walked
D. sent the author's dad a picture painted with her mouth
27. What message does the passage mainly convey?
A. It's better to give than to receive.
B. A sick person should not focus on his disease.
C. Volunteering is a worthwhile thing to do.
D. Love can sometimes bring great results.

答案： 24. B 细节理解题。由第二段可知，他想做点什么让自己忙碌起来，所以他决定去当地的儿童医院做一名志愿者。所以作者的父亲在当地一家医院工作是让自己保持忙碌和使自己快乐。
25. C 细节理解题。由第三段可知，作者的父亲是通过向小女孩展示了她仍然可以做很多事情来帮助这个瘫痪的小女孩的。
26. C 细节理解题。由第三段“in came the little girl who had been paralyzed and only this time she was walking”可知，那个瘫痪的小女孩走了进来，只是这次她能走了。所以根据第三段，瘫痪的女孩逐渐恢复健康并能够行走。
27. D 主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是最后一段“love is more powerful than doctor”可知，短文讲述了一个感人的故事。作者的父亲因为心脏病住院，在住院期间为了使自己忙碌和充实起来，他去了当地的儿童医院做志愿者。在医院他鼓励一位因疾病而瘫痪的小女孩勇敢乐观，教她用嘴画画，终于小女孩能够走路了，爱的力量有时候比医生的力量更加强大。所以这篇文章主要传达了爱可以带来异乎寻常的结果。

C
It's school time again! You're probably feeling anxious and maybe a little frightened that summer vacation is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things：new teachers，new friends，and even a new school. Luckily，these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. Let's find out more about going to a new school.
Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the things you'll be doing this year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class，too. When teachers do the talking on the first day，they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you'll know what's allowed and what's not. Please pay close attention.
You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day，but it's a great day to make a new friend，so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don't. Make the first move and you'll be glad about what you did，and so will your new friends!
Seeing friends you haven't seen in a while can make the first day a good one. You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T - shirt on one of your vacations，or a pair of sneakers（运动鞋）. It can also make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need，such as pencils，folders，and whatever else you'll be needing. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don't have time in the morning.
28. The underlined phrase “kick off” in the second paragraph probably means “________”.
A. start B. study
C. find D. teach
29. According to the passage you usually do everything on the first day of school EXCEPT ________.
A. introduce yourself
B. learn about the school rules
C. make new friends
D. go over your new lessons
30. The last paragraph mainly tells us about ________.
A. what to know about a new school
B. how to prepare for a new school
C. what to do on your first day of school
D. how to spend your first day of school
31. The main idea of the passage is ________.
A. how to be used to a new school quickly
B. how to make new friends in a new school
C. what to wear on the first day of the new school
D. what to prepare for the first day of the new school

答案： 28. A 词义猜测题。第二段叙述在新学年开始时老师会向学生作自我介绍，向新生介绍开学后要做的事情等，据此可推知答案为A项。
29. D 细节理解题。在文中第二、三段中可找到A、B、C三项的有关信息。D项在文中并未提到。
30. B 段落大意题。根据最后一段的内容可知，这段讲述了为开学第一天应做的准备。
31. A 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要讲述如何尽快适应新学校的生活，故A项最为全面。B、C、D三项皆比较片面。