《2024年全程助学与学习评估九年级英语全一册人教版》

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案
Once there were two good friends, Tom and Tony. They were classmates. Tom was a top student. He was always chosen to perform in all school programs and was famous all over school. He was always ahead of Tony in all fields.
One day when Tony returned home from school, he was feeling blue. When his mother saw that, she asked, “Why do you look like a crying baby?”
Tony replied, “It's all because of Tom. Once again he got higher marks than me and no matter how hard I try, he is always ahead of me.”
His mother questioned, “Are you a bit jealous(妒忌)of Tom?”
Tony replied, “No, no, why I would be jealous of him. He is my friend.”
His mother said, “When people praise Tom, you don't like it. When he loses, you feel happy. You keep seeing bad qualities(品质)in him and feel a sense of dislike towards him. Tell me. Do you feel all of this?”
Tony was shocked with what he heard and said, “It's true, but how did you know about this?”
His mother replied, “Your gloomy(阴郁的)face shows it. If you want to be as good as Tom, you should keep away from jealousy.”
Tony replied, “Yes. Please tell me how.”
His mother replied, “When you really appreciate(欣赏)the good qualities in others, those qualities will develop in you. Our strength increases and by learning the good points in others, our jealousy for others disappears completely.”
Tony looked down without a word. He thought, Tom studies hard every day. He always follows his timetable.
Tony felt encouraged from that day. He began to notice and appreciate Tom's good qualities. Very soon, he also became a good boy like Tom. All his energies were put onto hard work. Now, Tony walked into the path of progress.
1. According to the passage, which is TRUE about Tom and Tony?
A. Tony always did better in study than Tom.
B. They dislike each other and often fought.
C. Tom was more famous at school than Tony.
D. Tony is always happy with Tom.
2. According to Paragraphs 4—7, we know that _.
A. Tony wasn't happy about Tom's failure.
B. Tony wanted others to praise Tom.
C. Tony always appreciate Tom heartily.
D. Tony was a little jealous of Tom.
3. How can our jealousy for others run away?
A. By studying hard.
B. By helping others.
C. By praising others.
D. By accepting others' good points.
4. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Looking at others' good qualities helps us make progress.
B. We should be friendly to others and respect them.
C. We should always be ahead of others and beat them.
D. Jealousy sometimes can help us do better in study.

答案：     
C
D
D
A