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    精英家教网 > 练习册解析答案 > 步步高学习笔记英语外研版 > 第3页解析答案
    步步高学习笔记英语外研版

    步步高学习笔记英语外研版

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    4. entertain v. 使快乐；款待 (entertainment n. 娱乐；招待，款待 entertaining adj. 有趣的；令人愉快的)
    to one's entertainment 使某人高兴的是
    entertain sb with sth 用某物逗乐某人
    entertain sb to sth 用某物招待某人
    (1) To our great
    entertainment
    , the manager often entertains us _______
    with
    his amusing stories.
    (2) I entertained my friends
    to
    dinner yesterday evening, which strengthened our friendship.
    (3) He is the teacher who can teach advanced math in a clear and
    entertaining
    way.
    [写作佳句]
    (4) (随着人们生活压力的增加，看电影被认为是一种很好的娱乐方式。)
    With people's living stress increasing, watching films
    is considered a good form of entertainment
    .
    答案：(1) entertainment, with
    解析：第一空“to one's + 名词”，“entertain”的名词形式为“entertainment”；第二空“entertain sb with sth”表示“用某物逗乐某人”，用介词“with”。
    (2) to
    解析：“entertain sb to sth”表示“用某物招待某人”，此处用介词“to”。
    (3) entertaining
    解析：修饰“way”，用形容词“entertaining”表示“有趣的”。
    (4) is considered a good form of entertainment
    解析：“被认为是”用“be considered”，“一种很好的娱乐方式”为“a good form of entertainment”。
    5.(1) My teacher impressed the importance of learning English
    on
    me.
    = My teacher impressed
    on
    the importance of learning English
    upon
    me.
    (2) On arriving at the tea house, the foreign students were impressed
    by / with
    the unique tea pots and tea cups.
    (3) What have you found most
    impressive
    (impress) about senior high on the first day?
    [写作佳句]
    (4) (2023·浙江1月，应用文写作) 这次活动给我们留下了深刻的印象，激发了我们学生对各种植物的热情。
    The activity
    left a deep impression on us
    and aroused the enthusiasm of us students for various plants.
    答案：(1) on, on, upon
    解析：“impress sth on / upon sb”为固定搭配，表示“使某人铭记某事”，所以第一空填“on”，第二、三空分别填“on”和“upon”（或“on”）。
    (2) by / with
    解析：“be impressed by / with”表示“对……印象深刻”，此处用“by”或“with”均可。
    (3) impressive
    解析：此处需要形容词作宾语补足语，“impress”的形容词形式为“impressive”，表示“令人赞叹的”。
    (4) left a deep impression on us
    解析：“给我们留下了深刻的印象”用“leave a deep impression on us”，根据语境用一般过去时。
    6. deserve v. 应得，应受到；值得 (deserving adj. 值得的；应得的)
    deserve to do sth 应该做某事；值得做某事
    deserve doing / to be done 值得被做
    [写作佳句]
    (1) I was deeply impressed by the composer who deserved
    praising / to be praised
    .
    (2) There is no doubt that education is the most
    deserving
    cause we should spare no effort to do.
    (3) 她是我们学校公认的最负责任、最体贴的老师，因此值得尊敬。
    Recognized to be the most responsible and considerate teacher in our school, she
    deserves respect / to be respected
    .
    答案：(1) praising / to be praised
    解析：“deserve doing”表示“值得被做”，主动形式表被动意义，相当于“deserve to be done”，所以此处可填“praising”或“to be praised”。
    (2) deserving
    解析：此处需要形容词修饰“cause”，“deserve”的形容词形式为“deserving”，表示“值得的”。
    (3) deserves respect / to be respected
    解析：“值得尊敬”可表达为“deserve respect”或“deserve to be respected”。
    7. remark n. 谈论；言论；意见，评论 v. 评论；谈论；说起，提到 (remarkable adj. 非凡的；显著的)
    make... remarks / a remark on / upon / about... 对……进行评论……
    remark on / upon 谈论 / 评论……
    remark that... 评论……
    (1) It's bad manners to make remarks
    on / upon / about
    the appearance of others.
    (2) As long as you work hard, you'll see a slow but
    remarkable
    (remark) improvement in your academic performance during the next term.
    [写作佳句]
    (3) 谈到他的成就，他说失败是成功之母。
    When it comes to his achievements,
    he remarked that failure is the mother of success
    .
    答案：(1) on / upon / about
    解析：“make remarks on / upon / about...”表示“对……发表评论”，此处用“on”“upon”或“about”均可。
    (2) remarkable
    解析：修饰“improvement”，用形容词“remarkable”表示“显著的”。
    (3) he remarked that failure is the mother of success
    解析：“谈到……”用“When it comes to...”，“评论说”用“remark that...”，宾语从句用一般现在时表达客观真理。
    8. conclude v. 断定，推断出；得出结论；(使) 结束，终止 (conclusion n. 结论；推论)
    conclude... from... 从……中推断出……
    conclude sth with sth / by doing sth 以（做）……结束……
    arrive at / reach / come to / draw a conclusion 得出结论
    in conclusion 总之；最后
    (1) She concluded her speech
    with
    a funny story, which cheered up all the audience.
    (2) We can safely draw the
    conclusion
    (conclude) that more practice is essential to our daily study.
    答案：(1) with
    解析：“conclude sth with sth”表示“以某物结束某事”，此处用介词“with”。
    (2) conclusion
    解析：“draw the conclusion”表示“得出结论”，此处需要名词“conclusion”。