同步练习册大象出版社八年级英语人教版
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一、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. I bought two ______ (scarf) — one for my mother and the other for myself.
2. The movie made me feel ______ (bore) and I just wanted to leave the cinema.
3. Which one did you choose among the three ______ (hotel)?
4. Town Cinema is great because the seats there are ______ (comfort).
5. Lily ______ (guide) tourists through the busy streets to the museum yesterday.
答案:1. scarves/scarfs
解析:scarf为可数名词,空前有two,应用复数形式,scarf的复数为scarves或scarfs。
2. bored
解析:feel为系动词,后接形容词;此处形容人的感受,应用bored(感到无聊的),boring用于形容事物。
3. hotels
解析:hotel为可数名词,空前有three,应用复数形式hotels。
4. comfortable
解析:be动词后接形容词作表语,comfort的形容词形式为comfortable(舒适的)。
5. guided
解析:yesterday提示时态为一般过去时,guide的过去式为guided。
二、从方框中选择适当的复合不定代(副)词填空。
everyone someone anything anyone
everything anywhere nothing something
1. Sally couldn't arrive on time because there was ______ wrong with her bike.
2. ______ is ready. Let's start our party.
3. —Are you free today?
—Yes, I am. I have ______ special to do.
4. My grandfather hardly buys ______ expensive for himself. However, he gave a lot of money to the poor people in Gansu last month.
5. She likes to make friends and she gets along well with ______.
6. —Does ______ else want to join our club?
—Yes, Tara wants to join it.
7. Listen! ______ is playing the piano in the room. It sounds beautiful!
8. —Did Bob go ______ interesting last Sunday?—No, he just stayed at home.
答案:1. something
解析:固定句型there is something wrong with...表示“……出了问题”,此处指自行车有问题。
2. Everything
解析:句意为“一切都准备好了,我们开始派对吧”,everything表示“所有事物”。
3. nothing
解析:根据答语 “Yes, I am.”(是的,我有空),后面说 “我没什么特别的事要做”,“nothing” 表示 “没有什么”,所以填nothing。
4. anything
解析:hardly为否定副词,否定句中表示“任何东西”用anything。
5. everyone
解析:句意为“她和每个人都相处得很好”,everyone表示“每个人”。
6. anyone
解析:疑问句中表示“其他人”用anyone,anyone else意为“其他任何人”。
7. Someone
解析:句意为“听!有人在房间里弹钢琴”,表示“某人”且用于肯定句,用someone。
8. anywhere
解析:疑问句中表示“任何有趣的地方”用anywhere。
三、从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。
walk towards nothing but be ready to get up look for
1. Boys and girls, please ______ when I call your name.
2. He ate ______ an apple for breakfast.
3. Try to ______ ways to make your life better.
4. She ______ Alice and held her arms.
5. The boy is always brave, and he ______ face any problems in his life.
答案:1. get up
解析:句意为“孩子们,当我叫到你们的名字时请站起来”,get up意为“起床;站起来”,祈使句用动词原形。
2. nothing but
解析:句意为“他早餐只吃了一个苹果”,nothing but意为“只有;仅仅”。
3. look for
解析:句意为“努力寻找让生活更美好的方法”,look for意为“寻找”,try to后接动词原形。
4. walked towards
解析:句意为“她走向爱丽丝并抱住了她”,walk towards意为“走向”,根据held(过去式)可知用一般过去时walked towards。
5. is ready to
解析:句意为“这个男孩总是很勇敢,他准备好面对生活中的任何问题”,be ready to do sth意为“准备好做某事”,主语he为第三人称单数,be动词用is。
四、根据汉语意思翻译下列句子,每空一词。
1. —你买什么东西了吗?—我给我的妹妹买了一些东西,没给自己买任何东西。
—Did you buy ______?
—I ______ ______ for my sister, but ______ for myself.
2. 看天空中那美丽的双彩虹!
Look at the beautiful ______ ______ in the sky!
3. 突然下起了大雨,所以我们不能在外面踢足球了。
Suddenly it began to ______ ______, so we couldn't play football outside.
4. 我的父母认为我年纪尚小,不能独自去遥远的地方旅行。
My parents think I'm too young to travel ______ far ______ ______.
5. “多么令人惊讶啊!”他到镇上时说道。
“______ ______!” he said when he arrived at the town.
答案:1. anything; bought something; nothing
2. double rainbow
3. rain heavily
4. to; places alone
5. How surprising