同步练习册大象出版社八年级英语人教版
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一、根据汉语提示填写单词。
1. My grandma went to dance in the ______ (广场) after supper yesterday.
2. People all over the world love ______ (和平).
3. A neighbour saw Mr Green leaving the building around ______ (中午).
4. If you drink much cold water in winter, you will probably feel ______ (生病的).
5. Excuse me, is this the way to the train ______ (车站)?
6. The ______ (宫殿) is the oldest building in the city.
7. Don't ______ (打架) with your brother. Talk nicely!
8. There was a bike next to him, but he didn't seem to ______ (注意) it.
9. Put the piano ______ (紧靠) the window, please.
10. I saw her twice ______ (在……期间) my stay in London.
答案：1. square
2. peace
3. noon
4. sick/ill
5. station
6. palace
7. fight
8. notice
9. against
10. during
解析：
1. “广场”译为square。
2. “和平”译为peace（不可数名词）。
3. “中午”译为noon。
4. “生病的”译为sick或ill（feel后接形容词）。
5. “车站”译为station。
6. “宫殿”译为palace。
7. “打架”译为fight，Don't后接动词原形。
8. “注意”译为notice，seem to后接动词原形。
9. “紧靠”译为against（介词）。
10. “在……期间”译为during。
二、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Jane can work out the maths problem ______ (easy).
2. ______ (not forget) that your parents are always there to help you.
3. The teacher walked into the classroom and ______ (remind) us to keep quiet.
4. He felt much better after a good ______ (night) sleep.
5. He ______ (take) the last metro home last night.
6. Many small ______ (victory) add up to a big one.
7. Do you feel like ______ (eat) out tonight?
8. As we walked through the halls, the tour guide ______ (tell) us stories about the terrible war.
9. Do you know when Russian people ______ (build) the Victory Museum?
10. At that time, I felt like that I was ______ (walk) inside a palace.
答案：1. easily
2. Don't forget
3. reminded
4. night's
5. took
6. victories
7. eating
8. told
9. built
10. walking
解析：
1. 副词修饰动词短语work out，easy的副词为easily。
2. 祈使句否定形式用Don't+动词原形，填Don't forget。
3. and连接并列谓语，walked为过去式，remind用过去式reminded。
4. “一夜好眠”用名词所有格night's修饰sleep。
5. last night提示一般过去时，take的过去式为took。
6. many修饰可数名词复数，victory的复数为victories。
7. “feel like doing sth”意为“想要做某事”，填eating。
8. 主句为一般过去时，tell的过去式为told。
9. “建造博物馆”为过去的动作，build的过去式为built。
10. “felt like+从句”中，根据“at that time”可知用过去进行时，填walking。
三、根据汉语意思翻译下列句子，每空一词。
1. 整个学校都在采取行动反对食物浪费。
The whole school is taking action to ______ ______ food waste.
2. 在除夕夜，所有的家人通常聚在一起吃晚餐。
All the family members usually ______ ______ for a big dinner on New Year's Eve.
3. 每年都会有成千上万的游客来北京。
______ ______ tourists come to Beijing every year.
4. 拿出你们的练习本，做一些练习题吧！
______ ______ your exercise books and do some exercises!
5. 秋天，树叶从树上掉落下来。
Leaves ______ ______ from the trees in autumn.
答案：1. fight against
2. get together
3. Thousands of
4. Take out
5. fall down
解析：
1. “反对”译为fight against，take action to后接动词原形。
2. “聚在一起”译为get together，usually提示一般现在时，主语为复数，用动词原形。
3. “成千上万”译为Thousands of。
4. “拿出”译为Take out，祈使句用动词原形，句首首字母大写。
5. “掉落”译为fall down，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语leaves为复数，用动词原形。
