《2026年授之以渔河北各地市中考试题汇编英语》

阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
As the seasons change around the world, many animals begin to migrate( 迁徙). Migration is the movement of large numbers of animals from one place to another. They usually do this in search of food, better weather, or a more suitable environment. These journeys often happen seasonally, and many animals return to their starting points after a period of time.
One of the main reasons for migration is the search for food. Some animals migrate during dry seasons to look for fresh grass to eat and water to drink. Others migrate to get away from difficult weather conditions. For example, around 50 kinds of birds leave the UK each winter to avoid the cold.
But how do animals know when it is time to begin their journey? For those migrating in search of food, a shortage( 短缺) of food can be a sign to migrate. Other animals can sense the coming of winter by noticing shorter days. Changes in temperature can also serve as a sign that it is time to migrate.
How do animals know where to go? Though they don’t have maps, animals use different skills to find their direction. Some use the stars and the sun, much like early humans did, while others depend on rivers and mountains. Some animals can even use their sense of smell to help them find their way.
In a way, humans also migrate, although our migration is usually not seasonal. People may leave their hometowns for study or work, but often return during holidays, key festivals, or important family matters. For example, nearly all Chinese people travel back to their hometowns to celebrate the Spring Festival.
71. What is migration?Migration is the movement of large numbers of animals from one place to another.
72. Why do around 50 kinds of birds leave the UK each winter?To avoid the cold.
73. How can some animals sense the coming of winter?By noticing shorter days./Changes in temperature can also serve as a sign.
74. What can animals use to help them find their way? ( 写出一种答案即可)The stars and the sun./Rivers and mountains./Their sense of smell.
75. Do you think human migration is similar to or different from animal migration? Why do you think so?Different. Because human migration is usually not seasonal.

答案： 71.Migration is the movement of large numbers of animals from one place to another. 72.To avoid the cold. 73.By noticing shorter days./Changes in temperature can also serve as a sign. 74.The stars and the sun./Rivers and mountains./Their sense of smell. 75.Different. Because human migration is usually not seasonal.