《2025年教与学浙江教育出版社八年级英语上册外研版》

Ⅰ Complete the sentences with proper English words according to the Chinese given.
1. “Can anyone (有人) help me carry this box?” asked the old lady.
2. My brother’s bedroom (卧室) is full of posters of basketball stars.
3. The little boy cried sadly (伤心地) because he lost his favourite toy.
4. When I go home, I must do my homework (家庭作业) first.
5. My sister writes her diary (日记) every night before bed.
6. The book has 200 pages (页), but I’ve only read a few.

答案： 1. anyone 2. bedroom 3. sadly 4. homework 5. diary 6. pages

Ⅱ Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given.
7. The two teachers (teacher) asked us to review the key points before the test.
8. She turned (turn) around and saw her best friend waving at her.
9. He stayed at home to read instead of moving (move) around in the noisy mall.
10. Hundreds (hundred) of fans waited outside the stadium to meet the famous singer.
11. My mum called (call) me twice, but I didn’t hear the phone ring.

答案： 7. teachers 8. turned 9. moving 10. Hundreds 11. called

Ⅲ Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words in the box.
|funny, bedroom, still, turn, throw away|
12. My grandma always tells me not to throw away food.
13. This is the funniest comedy I’ve ever watched. I laughed until I cried!
14. The fire spread quickly, so people ran out of their bedrooms in a hurry.
15. Turn the sweater inside out before you wash it.
16. The dog lay still on the floor, pretending to sleep.

答案： 12. throw away 13. funniest 14. bedrooms 15. Turn 16. still

Ⅳ Read the passage and choose the best answers.
The “China Sky Eye” (FAST) is the world’s largest radio telescope, located in Guizhou, China. Its 500-metre dish (碟状物) can detect(探测) faint radio waves from billions of light years away, helping scientists study pulsars (脉冲星) and search for life in space.
FAST was the dream of Nan Rendong, a Chinese astronomer known as the “Father of FAST”. In 1994, Nan decided China needed its own giant telescope. He led a team to search for the perfect site in Guizhou’s mountains. After studying maps and hiking through forests for over 10 years, his team chose Dawodang Valley. Surrounded by hills, this area naturally avoids noise from human-made signals like TVs and radios.
Building FAST was extremely difficult. The telescope’s design required ultra-precise (超精准的) technology. For example, its 4,450 metal panels must fit perfectly to focus on space signals. Nan and engineers invented new technologies, such as super-strong steel cables that can hold the heavy dish. Sadly, Nan passed away in 2017, just one year after FAST was completed. His lifelong effort made China a global leader in astronomy.
Today, FAST has discovered over 1,000 pulsars and shared data with scientists worldwide. It stands as a symbol of China’s scientific spirit and Nan Rendong’s great dedication.
(A)17. Why did Nan Rendong choose Guizhou for FAST?
A. To find a quieter area.
B. To save building costs.
C. To attract foreign tourists.
D. To help the city develop.
(B)18. What can we infer about Nan Rendong from the text?
A. He cared more about family than science.
B. He was determined to achieve his goal.
C. He refused to work with foreign scientists.
D. He invented the radio telescope technology.
(C)19. Why is FAST important to global science?
A. It proves humans can live in space.
B. It detects radio waves on the earth.
C. It provides data for space research.
D. It tells weather of outer space.
(C)20. What is the main purpose of this passage?
A. To describe Guizhou’s largest radio telescopes.
B. To list all of FAST’s discoveries and difficulties.
C. To honour Nan and show FAST’s achievements.
D. To compare FAST’s work with other countries’.

答案： 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C