《2025年知识与能力训练七年级英语上册沪教版》

Ⅰ Complete the sentences with right forms of the words.
1. There are ten Chinese (Chinese), two ______Japanese (Japanese) and three ______Americans (American) in the plane.
2. How many factories (factory) are there in your hometown?
3. — Would you like some potatoes (potato)?
— No, thanks.
4. There is (be) some ______bread (bread) in the kitchen.
5. Two mice (mouse) run across the street.

答案： Chinese
Japanese
Americans
factories
potatoes
is
bread
mice

Ⅱ Complete the sentences according to the requirements with one word for each blank.
1. There is a bus behind your house. (改为复数句)
There are some buses behind your house.
2. There are some peaches in the box. (改为否定句)
There aren't any peaches in the box.
3. There are some students in the classroom. (改为一般疑问句)
Are there any students in the classroom?
4. There are five pencils in the desk. (对画线部分提问)
How many pencils are there in the desk?
5. There is a little water in the bottle. (对画线部分提问)
How much water is there in the bottle?

答案： 【解析】：1. 原句为There be句型单数句，改为复数句时，is变为are，a bus变为buses。2. There be句型变否定句，在be动词后加not，some变为any。3. There be句型变一般疑问句，将be动词提前，some变为any。4. 对数量five提问，用How many，后接可数名词复数。5. 对不可数名词water的量a little提问，用How much。
【答案】：1. are buses 2. aren't any 3. Are there any 4. How many 5. How much

Ⅲ Look at the pictures. Make sentences using the expression “there is / there are” and the following words.
team bunch pair set glass bowl

1. There are three glasses of wine. 2. There are two bowls of soup.

3. There are six pair of socks. 4. There are four sets of keys.

5. There is a team/bunch of football player. 6. There is a set of dining room furniture, and there are two cups of tea on the dining table.

答案： There is a set of dining room furniture, and there are two cups of tea on the dining table.
There are four sets of keys.
There is a team/bunch of football player.
There are six pair of socks.
There are two bowls of soup.