《2025年同步练习册明天出版社八年级英语上册鲁教版54制》

二、阅读理解
You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates?
If you find out that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance(宽容). Tolerance means we should realize and respect(尊重)the differences in others. We can’t change the way that other people do,so it is important to learn to live happily with them.
Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently. Something different does not mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind.
You need to remember an old saying, “Treat(对待)others how you want to be treated.” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.
It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone’s life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help us a lot.
1. This passage is trying to tell us ____(C).
A. what’s important for a student
B. what students should do at school
C. how to get on with people different from us
D. how to tell others to do things in the right way
2. From Para 1 we know that at school____(D).
A. it’s easier for someone to hate others
B. getting along with others is not difficult
C. most students are getting on well with each other
D. students are learning other things besides studying
3. What is “tolerance” according to the passage?____(A)
A. Accept people as they are.
B. Believe you are always right.
C. Expect everybody to be the same.
D. Change yourself to make other people happy.
4. What does the underlined word “temperate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?____(B)
A. Unfriendly.
B. Soft.
C. Serious.
D. Strict.
5. What can we learn from the last paragraph?____(C)
A. Tolerance can only be learned at school.
B. Living with people of the same interests is easier.
C. Practicing tolerance can help make a better world.
D. People in different countries have different interests and abilities.

答案： 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C