《2025年智趣夏令营七年级英语冀教版》

四、短文填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Wood carving(雕刻)is traditional craft(工艺)of turning wood into sculptures(雕像)or other useful things. It's about using special tools to make wood come to life by 1. cutting(cut), shaping, and smoothing(弄平滑)it, making it look artistic. Not only is wood carving fun to look at, but also it takes lots of 2. skills(skill). It's a special way to show the world the 3. stories(story)which are told through pieces of wood.
Wood carving has thousands of 4. years'(year)history. In ancient 5. times(time), people started carving wood using simple tools 6. like stones and 7. bones(bone). In Beijing's Palace Museum, there's 8. a famous statue(雕像)called the Warring States Wooden Maid. This statue shows how skilled people were at 9. carving(carve)wood then.
When someone makes a wood carving, they 10. first(one)draw out their design, pick the right kind of wood. Then, 11. carefully(careful)start carving it using sharp tools. It needs lots of care and patience 12. because wood can easily break down if not dealt with gently. Finally, after the carving is done, they polish the wood carving to make 13. it smooth.
14. These(this)carvings also make places like homes or offices look 15. comfortable(comfort)and natural when they're put there.

答案： 【解析】：本题主要考查了词汇、语法和语境理解。包括名词的单复数形式、动词的时态和语态、形容词和副词的用法、冠词的用法以及代词的用法等。同时，也需要理解短文的整体意思，根据语境填入合适的单词或给出括号内单词的正确形式。
【答案】：
1. cutting。by是介词，后面接动词的-ing形式，表示“通过……方式”。
2. skill(s)。skill作为“技能”讲时，既可以是可数名词也可以是不可数名词，此处表示“木雕需要很多技能”，故填skill(s)均可。但根据常规用法，此处更倾向于填skills，表示多项技能。
3. stories。根据后面的定语从句“which are told through pieces of wood”可知，此处应填story的复数形式stories，表示“通过木头讲述的故事”。
4. years'。此处表示“木雕有数千年的历史”，应用名词的所有格形式，且year为可数名词，故填years'。
5. times。in ancient times为固定短语，表示“在古代”。
6. like。此处表示“人们开始使用像石头和骨头这样的简单工具来雕刻木头”，like表示“像”。
7. bones。bone为可数名词，根据语境可知，此处应填复数形式bones，表示“骨头”。
8. a。statue为可数名词单数形式，且此处表示泛指，故填不定冠词a。
9. carving。at为介词，后面接动词的-ing形式，表示“擅长……”。
10. first。根据语境可知，此处表示“他们首先画出他们的设计”，故填序数词first。
11. carefully。此处修饰动词start，应用副词形式，故填carefully。
12. because。根据语境可知，此处表示“这需要很多小心和耐心，因为如果不小心处理，木头很容易碎”，故填因果关系连词because。
13. it。此处指代前面的the carving，表示“他们打磨木雕让它变得平滑”，故填it。
14. These。carvings为复数形式，故此处应用this的复数形式these，表示“这些雕刻”。
15. comfortable。and连接两个并列的形容词，共同作look的表语，故此处应用comfort的形容词形式comfortable。

五、任务型阅读。
At present(目前,现在), there is much homework for American students. But home is not a good place for students to do their homework. So there come Homework Clubs. And they are more and more popular(越来越受人欢迎)in America.
What is the Homework Club? The Homework Club is a good place for students to do their homework. It is very quiet(安静的). A teacher will help students prepare for(为……作准备)the tests there. The teacher is not to teach students but to help them when they need it.
Where is the Homework Club? The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom. It is a popular activity(活动)after school every day. If there is no school that day, Homework Club will not meet.
What will students do in the Homework Club? In the Homework Club, the students will do their homework for the first hour and then they will draw pictures or play football.
根据短文内容填空,每空词数不限。
1. Home is not a good place for students to do their homework.
2. The teacher only help students when they need help in Homework Clubs.
3. Homework Clubs is usually in a classroom or in a library.
4. The students do homework in Homework Clubs for the first hour.
5. After homework the students draw pictures or play football.

答案： 1. do their homework
2. help students when they need help
3. in a library
4. the first hour
5. play football