《2025年轻松暑假复习加预习中国海洋大学出版社八年级英语鲁教版54制》

C
Great Barrier Reef

The Great Barrier Reef is in the northeastern part of Australia. It is the largest coral reef system (珊瑚礁系统) in the world. The Great Barrier Reef has over 900 islands and over 2,900 reefs. It is larger than the Great Wall of China. And it is the only living thing on earth that can be seen from outer space.
Harbor of Rio de Janeiro

The Harbor of Rio de Janeiro is around Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It is famous for being the world's largest bay (海湾). The harbor is 17.4 miles long from east to west and 18.6 miles from north to south. It was first discovered in 1502.
Paricutin

Paricutin is a volcano that is in the Mexican state of Michoacán. It is one of the youngest volcanoes in the world. It last erupted (爆发) in 1952.
Victoria Falls

Victoria Falls is a waterfall system on the Zambezi River in southern Africa. It is neither the highest waterfall nor the widest waterfall in the world, but it is the largest. It is 1,708 meters wide and 108 meters high.
(C)11. Which of the following is TRUE about the Great Barrier Reef?
A. It is the oldest coral reef system in the world.
B. It is made up of millions of reefs.
C. We can see it from outer space.
D. It is as long as the Great Wall.
(B)12. What can we learn about the Harbor of Rio de Janeiro according to the material?
①When it was first discovered.
②Who first discovered it.
③What it is famous for.
④Where it is.
A. ①②③
B. ①③④
C. ①②④
D. ②③④
(C)13. When did Paricutin erupt last time?
A. In 1502.
B. In 1708.
C. In 1952.
D. 100 years ago.
(D)14. Which of the following words can describe Victoria Falls?
A. Highest.
B. Oldest.
C. Widest.
D. Largest.
(A)15. Where is the material probably from?
A. A travel magazine.
B. A science fiction.
C. A storybook.
D. A notice.

答案： 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A

D
(2023·德州) Zhang Jinyuan is 94 years old. However, she has never stopped pursuing (追求) her nursing dream in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province.
D, the highest international honor for nurses. The medal was set to remember Florence Nightingale (1820—1910) who did a lot of work educating people about the importance of keeping hospitals clean. A.
Recently Miss Zhang has been presented the 2023 International Achievement Award by the International Foundation. The award is offered twice a year to a practicing nurse with at least 10 years of nursing experience. E: direct care, education, management or research.
Up to now, she has worked in clinical (临床的) nursing for more than 40 years. B, and she has also written more than 100 nursing papers and made 37 nursing research projects.
After her retirement (退休), she is still active in volunteering. In 2000, Miss Zhang, together with other 17 retired nurses, set up a caring center in Nanchang, providing caring service at community level. F. By 2023, the center has 19,251 volunteers to provide services for more than 700,000 residents (居民).
A. Today in modern hospitals this work is still carried on
B. She has given more than 1,000 reports
C. That's why she lived in Hong Kong
D. 20 years ago, she won the Florence Nightingale Medal
E. The experience is mainly in one of the following nursing fields
F. Now, more and more volunteers are joining the volunteer nursing team
16. D
17. A
18. E
19. B
20. F

答案： 16. D 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. F