《2025年假期面对面南方出版社七年级英语人教版》

C
The weather is closely related (联系) to our lives. It is all around us all the time. It is an important part of our lives. We can't control (控制) it, but it often controls how and 1 we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn 2 about the weather.
What is the weather?
The weather is just the state of the atmosphere (大气层) 3 any time, such as temperature, wind, 4, sun, etc.
What makes the weather change?
As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get more sunlight. So it's 5 in those places. Some places get little 6 no sunlight in winter. Then those places have lower temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water 7 around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the 8 changes.
What's the difference between weather and climate?
Climate is a place's weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and 9 from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning and cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very 10 over lots of years.
(A)1. A. where B. why
C. what D. when
(C)2. A. anything B. nothing
C. something D. everything
(D)3. A. in B. for
C. on D. at
(B)4. A. water B. rain
C. plants D. animals
(B)5. A. quieter B. warmer
C. darker D. cleaner
(C)6. A. and B. so
C. or D. but
(A)7. A. move B. get
C. reduce D. produce
(C)8. A. sun B. earth
C. weather D. sunlight
(D)9. A. already B. almost
C. ever D. even
(B)10. A. differently B. slowly
C. carefully D. easily

答案： 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B