《2025年通城学典课时作业本八年级英语下册译林版苏州专版》

一、根据下列句子所给的汉语注释和首字母，在空缺处填写各单词的正确的形式。每空限填一词。
1. My father is a hard - working ________(官员).
2. They were sent to the hospitals to ________(参加) short - term training courses.
3. He is the ________(秘书) of my uncle in the company.
4. He s________ eats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him.
5. I________ has the largest population in the world.

答案： 一、1. officer 2. attend 3. secretary 4. seldom 5. India

二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. My parents get used to ________(live) in the countryside.
2. I think that Eric writes as ________(careful) as Betty.
3. Do you mind my ________(water) the plants?
4. The seat is rather ________(comfort). Let's try another one.
5. It is important for the kids in poor areas to ________(receive) basic education.

答案： 二、1. living 2. carefully 3. watering 4. uncomfortable 5. receive

三、翻译句子。
1. 学生们通过卖报纸为联合国儿童基金会筹集了许多钱。
The students ________ a lot of money for UNICEF ________ selling newspapers.
2. 你在交卷前应该检查一下。
You should ________ before you ________ your exam paper.
3. 他下定决心学习科学、数学和计算机，以便他能够成功进入机器人工程领域。
He ________ science, maths and computers ________ he could break into the world of robot engineering successfully.
4. 到目前为止，我已经参观过许多名胜古迹，但是我从来不乘飞机。
So far, I ________, but I never ________.
5. 我很开心能够帮助贫困地区的人们改善他们的生活。
I'm very happy to help people in poor areas improve their lives.

答案： 三、1. raised; by selling newspapers 2. have a check; hand in 3. made up his mind to study; so that 4. have visited many places of interest; take the plane 5. I’m very glad to be able to help people in poor areas improve their lives.

四、阅读理解。〔人与社会——慈善团体与公共服务〕
Do you know when and how the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) started? In 1859, during the war time, a Swiss man named Henry Dunant went past a town in Italy where many soldiers had been wounded(受伤). Dunant thought they should be cared for. A Swiss organization used his idea in 1863. When the organization became international, it was named the International Committee of the Red Cross.
ICRC's emblem is a red cross on a white ground. People use it as a sign for army doctors. There are ICRC offices in many countries around the world now. 12,000 ICRC workers are helping people in more than 80 countries.
In China, there is an organization named the China Red Cross Society (CRCS). It is part of ICRC. It started in 1904.
Most of the people in CRCS are full - time workers or volunteers. CRCS also has organizations in many schools. Student members learn to look after the elderly and to help the weak. They are also taught to give medical care to people who are in danger.
1. When did the International Committee of the Red Cross start?
A. In 1559. B. In 1904. C. In 1859. D. In 1863.
2. What does the word “emblem” mean in Chinese?
A. 号码 B. 标志 C. 颜色 D. 图片
3. Why are there student members in CRCS?
A. Because they learn to look after the elderly.
B. Because they help the weak.
C. Because they give medical care to people who are in danger.
D. Because CRCS has organizations in many schools.

答案： 四、1~3. DBD