新概念英语1同步练习册单色版
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I 根据句意和汉语意思写出所缺的单词。
1. My father is
working
(工作) in his office.
2. They are
making
(做) a bookcase.
3. Please give me a
mirror
(镜子).
4. My
favourite
(最喜欢的) clothes are T-shirts.
5. I am doing my
homework
(家庭作业).
答案:1. working
解析:“工作”的动词是“work”,be动词后接现在分词“working”。
2. making
解析:“做”一个书架,用“make”,be动词后接现在分词“making”。
3. mirror
解析:“镜子”对应的单词是“mirror”,前面有“a”,用单数。
4. favourite
解析:“最喜欢的”是“favourite”。
5. homework
解析:“家庭作业”是“homework”,不可数名词。
II 从方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空。
dish pink listen paint hard
1. We work
hard
at school.
2. My brother is washing
dishes
.
3.
Pink
is my favourite colour.
4. They are
listening
to the stereo.
5. I am going to
paint
it red.
答案:1. hard
解析:“努力工作”用“work hard”,“hard”是副词。
2. dishes
解析:“洗盘子”用“wash dishes”,“dish”用复数“dishes”。
3. Pink
解析:“粉色”是“pink”,句首首字母大写。
4. listening
解析:“听立体声”用“listen to”,be动词后接现在分词“listening”。
5. paint
解析:“打算把它涂成红色”,“涂”是“paint”,be going to后接动词原形。
1. I am making a bookcase. (对画线部分提问)
What are
you
doing
?
2. The children are going to swim. (对画线部分提问)
What are
the children
going to do
?
3. I'm going to paint it pink. (对画线部分提问)
What colour are
you
going
to paint it?
4. My mother is going to wash the dishes. (对画线部分提问)
Who is going to
wash the dishes?
5. what, Tom, to, going, is, do (连词成句)
What is Tom going to do
?
答案:1. What are; doing
解析:对动作“making a bookcase”提问,用“What...doing”,主语是“you”,be动词用“are”。
2. What are; going to do
解析:对“swim”提问,用“What...going to do”,主语“the children”是复数,be动词用“are”。
3. What colour are; going
解析:对颜色“pink”提问,用“What colour”,主语是“you”,be动词用“are”,“going to”不变。
4. Who is going to
解析:对“my mother”提问,用“Who”,be动词用“is”,“going to”不变。
5. What is Tom going to do
解析:疑问词“What”开头,后接be动词“is”,主语“Tom”,然后“going to do”,句末加问号。
IV 用am, is或are填空。
1. She
is
doing her homework.
2. —What
are
you doing?
—I
am
swimming.
3. David and Linda
are
waiting for me.
4. My father
is
going to paint the bookcase.
5. The policemen
are
running after the man.
答案:1. is
解析:主语“She”是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”。
2. are; am
解析:第一空主语“you”,be动词用“are”;第二空主语“I”,用“am”。
3. are
解析:主语“David and Linda”是复数,be动词用“are”。
4. is
解析:主语“My father”是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”。
5. are
解析:主语“The policemen”是复数,be动词用“are”。
V 根据示例,写出相应的句子。
示例:the man / climb the hill
What is the man going to do? He is going to climb the hill.
1. my father / make a bookcase
2. Mr. White / shave
3. my mother / cook a meal
4. David / listen to the stereo
5. the girl / read a book
答案:1. What is my father going to do? He is going to make a bookcase.
解析:根据示例,先问“What is...going to do?”,再回答“He/She is going to...”,“my father”用“He”。
2. What is Mr. White going to do? He is going to shave.
解析:“Mr. White”是男性,用“He”,按示例结构提问和回答。
3. What is my mother going to do? She is going to cook a meal.
解析:“my mother”是女性,用“She”,遵循示例结构。
4. What is David going to do? He is going to listen to the stereo.
解析:“David”是男性,用“He”,按示例提问并回答。
5. What is the girl going to do? She is going to read a book.
解析:“the girl”是女性,用“She”,按示例结构完成句子。