智慧学历案五年级英语译林版
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二、选词填空：选用合适的单词填空，完成句子。
too also either both all
1. I like drawing. I
also
like singing.
2. Lisa likes dancing. She likes singing
too
.
3. My sister and I
both
like running.
4. Yang Ling, Wang Bing and Liu Tao
all
like playing football.
5. I don't like playing chess. Tony doesn't like playing chess,
either
.
答案：1. also
解析：also表示“也”，用于肯定句中，位于实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。此句是肯定句，like是实义动词，所以用also。
2. too
解析：too表示“也”，用于肯定句末，前面通常有逗号。此句是肯定句，位于句末，所以用too。
3. both
解析：both表示“两者都”，用于指两个人或物。My sister and I是两个人，所以用both。
4. all
解析：all表示“（三者或三者以上）都”。Yang Ling, Wang Bing and Liu Tao是三个人，所以用all。
5. either
解析：either表示“也”，用于否定句末。此句是否定句，位于句末，所以用either。
三、句型转换：按要求改写句子。
1. Jason likes playing football. (改为否定句)
Jason
doesn't like
playing football.
2. Jason likes singing. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
Does Jason like
singing?
Yes,
he does
.
3. Jason likes drawing. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
Does Jason like
drawing?
No,
he doesn't
.
4. Jason likes singing. (对画线部分提问)
What does
Jason
like doing
?
5. Jason is good at playing basketball. (对画线部分提问)
What's
Jason
good at doing
?
答案：1. doesn't like
解析：原句是一般现在时，主语Jason是第三人称单数，否定句要借助助动词doesn't，后面动词用原形like。
2. Does Jason like; he does
解析：原句是一般现在时，主语Jason是第三人称单数，一般疑问句要借助助动词Does，放在句首，后面动词用原形like；肯定回答是Yes, he does。
3. Does Jason like; he doesn't
解析：原句是一般现在时，主语Jason是第三人称单数，一般疑问句要借助助动词Does，放在句首，后面动词用原形like；否定回答是No, he doesn't。
4. What does; like doing
解析：画线部分是singing（做的事情），用What提问，原句是一般现在时，主语Jason是第三人称单数，借助助动词does，后面动词用原形like，like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，所以是What does Jason like doing?
5. What's; good at doing
解析：画线部分是playing basketball（擅长做的事情），用What提问，原句中有be动词is，将is提到主语前，be good at doing sth.表示“擅长做某事”，所以是What's Jason good at doing?
四、完成句子：根据所给中文填空，完成句子。
1. 我打篮球打得好。
I can
play basketball well
.
2. ——你喜欢溜冰吗？——是的，我喜欢。
—
Do you like
skating?
—Yes,
I do
.
3. —
Is
Miss Li
good
at
drawing
?
—Yes,
she
is
.
4. —What
are
you
good
at
doing
?
—We
are
good
at
playing
the
piano
.
5. —What
is
your
sister
good
at
doing
?
—
She
is
good
at
writing
stories
.
答案：1. play basketball well
解析：“打篮球”是play basketball，“打得好”用副词well修饰动词play，can后面接动词原形，所以是play basketball well。
2. Do you like; I do
解析：“喜欢”是like，一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语是you，借助助动词Do，放在句首，后面动词用原形like；肯定回答是Yes, I do。
3. Is; good at drawing; she is
解析：“擅长做某事”是be good at doing sth.，主语Miss Li是第三人称单数，be动词用is，一般疑问句将is提到句首；“画画”是drawing；肯定回答是Yes, she is。
4. are you good at doing; are good at playing the piano
解析：“你们”是you，be动词用are，“擅长做什么”是What are you good at doing?；“我们”是we，be动词用are，“弹钢琴”是playing the piano，所以是are good at playing the piano。
5. is your sister good at doing; She is good at writing stories
解析：“你的姐姐”是your sister，第三人称单数，be动词用is，“擅长做什么”是What is your sister good at doing?；“她”是she，be动词用is，“写故事”是writing stories，所以是She is good at writing stories。
