精英家教网 > 练习册解析答案 > 卓越英语八年级译林版 > 第75页解析答案
卓越英语八年级译林版

卓越英语八年级译林版

注:当前书本只展示部分页码答案,查看完整答案请下载作业精灵APP。练习册卓越英语八年级译林版答案主要是用来给同学们做完题方便对答案用的,请勿直接抄袭。

一、词汇运用
1. A
tiny
(极小的) mistake in the Maths test made me lose five points at last.
2. My mum doesn't go to work today because she feels quite
sick
(生病的). She needs to see a doctor.
3. Many people travel to the grasslands in Africa because they want to see how animals live in the
wild
(自然环境).
4. The old man needs
round-the-clock
(全天候的) care and can't move for two months.
5. The process (过程) is more important than the
result
(结果).
6. Not getting enough sleep is a
serious
(严重的) problem among teenage students.
7. The Maths problem is not difficult at all and I can
easily
(easy) work it out.
8. As an animal-lover, I think saving the animals is really a
satisfying
(satisfy) job.
9. The couple moved to Wuxi after the
birth
(born) of their second child.
10. The box
weighs
(weight) about 40 kilograms and I think it's too heavy for you to carry.
答案:1. tiny
解析:“极小的”对应的英文单词是“tiny”,形容词修饰名词“mistake”。
2. sick
解析:“生病的”常用“sick”或“ill”,此处作表语,“sick”更常用,“ill”作表语时侧重于“不健康的,生病的”,但“sick”更符合语境。
3. wild
解析:“自然环境”这里结合语境指野生动物生存的自然环境,常用“wild”表示“野生环境,自然状态”。
4. round-the-clock
解析:“全天候的”固定表达为“round-the-clock”,是复合形容词,修饰名词“care”。
5. result
解析:“结果”对应的英文单词是“result”,根据“the”可知用名词形式。
6. serious
解析:“严重的”英文单词是“serious”,形容词修饰名词“problem”。
7. easily
解析:“easy”是形容词,此处修饰动词“work out”,要用副词形式“easily”。
8. satisfying
解析:“satisfy”是动词,此处修饰名词“job”,要用形容词形式,“satisfying”表示“令人满意的”,修饰物。
9. birth
解析:“born”是动词“bear”的过去分词,“the+名词+of”结构中,应用名词“birth”,“the birth of...”表示“……的出生”。
10. weighs
解析:“weight”是名词,此处作谓语,要用动词形式“weigh”,主语“The box”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式“weighs”。
二、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次
important satisfy in the hope of main take action
Xie Jianguo is a photographer (摄影师). He 1. ______ focuses on wild animals. He believes his photos are helpful in protecting wild animals.
For over ten years, he has spent most time photographing China's wild animals. In Sichuan, he took many photos of cute pandas and other animals in danger. He always waited patiently till he took a 2. ______ photo.
Xie hopes more people can learn about the 3. ______ of protecting animals in the wild. In 2016, he started "Nature Image China" with his partners. Its main work is to record the natural beauty of China and share it with the world. They've held over 100 exhibitions (展览). They show more than 7 000 amazing photos 4. ______ making more people be aware of the situation. Xie hopes in this way he can encourage more people 5. ______.
答案:1. mainly
解析:此处修饰动词“focuses”,要用副词,“main”的副词形式是“mainly”,表示“主要地”。
2. satisfying
解析:“satisfy”是动词,此处修饰名词“photo”,要用形容词形式,“satisfying”表示“令人满意的”,符合语境“拍到一张令人满意的照片”。
3. importance
解析:“important”是形容词,“the+名词+of”结构中,应用名词“importance”,“the importance of...”表示“……的重要性”。
4. in the hope of
解析:“in the hope of”表示“怀着……的希望”,符合语境“他们展示7000多张惊人的照片,希望让更多人意识到这种情况”。
5. to take action
解析:“encourage sb. to do sth.”表示“鼓励某人做某事”,“take action”表示“采取行动”,所以此处用“to take action”。
三、单项填空
C
)1. — Rome wasn't built in a day. Only hard work can bring a ______ result.
— That's true. We need to work really hard.
A. serious
B. proud
C. satisfying
D. possible
A
)2. The local community decides to ______ quickly after seeing the pollution in the river. People hope it won't be too late.
A. take action
B. take care
C. take place
D. take apart
A
)3. If you read the instructions carefully, you can ______ put up the shelf by yourself.
A. easily
B. badly
C. nearly
D. largely
C
)4. You should keep trying ______ the task seems difficult. Never give up halfway.
A. as soon as
B. once
C. even if
D. so that
D
)5. Tom didn't prepare for the test carefully. ______, he failed it.
A. At first
B. In fact
C. For example
D. As a result
C
)6. — What does koalas mainly ______?
— Eucalyptus (桉树) leaves. The leaves provide koalas with enough energy.
A. go on
B. depend on
C. live on
D. agree on
答案:1. C
解析:句意:“罗马不是一天建成的。只有努力工作才能带来______结果。”A. serious(严肃的,严重的);B. proud(骄傲的);C. satisfying(令人满意的);D. possible(可能的)。结合语境,努力工作带来令人满意的结果,选C。
2. A
解析:句意:“当地社区看到河里的污染后决定迅速______。人们希望不会太晚。”A. take action(采取行动);B. take care(照顾);C. take place(发生);D. take apart(拆开)。看到污染应该采取行动,选A。
3. A
解析:句意:“如果你仔细阅读说明书,你可以______自己组装架子。”A. easily(容易地);B. badly(糟糕地);C. nearly(几乎);D. largely(主要地)。仔细读说明书应该容易组装,选A。
4. C
解析:句意:“你应该继续努力,______任务似乎很难。永远不要半途而废。”A. as soon as(一……就……);B. once(一旦);C. even if(即使);D. so that(以便)。前后句是让步关系,即使任务难也要努力,选C。
5. D
解析:句意:“汤姆没有认真准备考试。______,他失败了。”A. At first(起初);B. In fact(事实上);C. For example(例如);D. As a result(结果)。前后是因果关系,选D。
6. C
解析:句意:“—考拉主要______什么?—桉树叶。树叶为考拉提供足够的能量。”A. go on(继续);B. depend on(依靠,取决于);C. live on(以……为食);D. agree on(同意)。考拉以桉树叶为食,选C。