时代新课程九年级英语译林版
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一、词形变化
1. Could you give me some advice on how to make a ______ (演讲)?
答案：speech
解析：“演讲”译为speech，空前有a，用可数名词单数形式。
2. Sometimes ______ (粗心) may lead to a big disaster.
答案：carelessness
解析：“粗心”译为carelessness，为不可数名词，在句中作主语。
3. The boy ______ (出生) with blindness learnt to play the piano all by himself.
答案：born
解析：“出生”译为born，过去分词短语born with blindness作后置定语修饰the boy。
4. Don't get ______ (不耐烦的) when you are in trouble. You should try to calm down first.
答案：impatient
解析：“不耐烦的”译为impatient，get后接形容词作表语。
5. You made the kite yourself? How ______ (practice) you are!
答案：practical
解析：“实际的；动手能力强的”译为practical，how后接形容词构成感叹句。
6. Qian Xuesen is one of the ______ (pioneer) of China's space technology programme.
答案：pioneers
解析：one of后接可数名词复数形式，pioneer的复数为pioneers。
7. Each student will have a computer ______ (connect) to the Internet.
答案：connected
解析：computer与connect之间是被动关系，用过去分词connected作后置定语，表“被连接”。
8. Shanghai is one of the ______ (lively) cities in the world.
答案：liveliest
解析：“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”，lively的最高级为liveliest。
二、动词填空
1. Yuan Longping has devoted all his life to ______ (develop) the better rice plant.
答案：developing
解析：devote...to...中to为介词，后接动名词形式，develop的动名词为developing。
2. We all believe that our China Dream ______ (realize) after years' hard work.
答案：will be realized
解析：根据句意“我们相信中国梦在多年努力后将会实现”，主语China Dream与realize之间是被动关系，用一般将来时的被动语态will be realized。
3. Finally what interested him most ______ (lead) him to his success in his career.
答案：led
解析：根据语境“最终最让他感兴趣的事情引导他走向事业成功”，时态为一般过去时，lead的过去式为led。
4. It's eight o'clock in the evening. Neither of my parents ______ (come) back yet.
答案：has come
解析：neither of+名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用单数；根据yet可知用现在完成时，come的过去分词为come，故填has come。
5. — Are you going sailing with us this weekend?
— Good idea, but it's proper ______ (ask) my wife first. Maybe she has another plan.
答案：to ask
解析：it's proper to do sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事是合适的”，用不定式to ask。
6. — Have you told Tom about the coming project?
— When I entered the office, he ______ just ______ (leave), so we had little time to talk about it.
答案：was; leaving
三、单项选择
( ) 1. — How would you like me to pay you?
— ______ Ali Pay ______ WeChat Pay. I don't care.
A. Neither; nor
B. Not; but
C. Either; or
D. Enough; to
答案：C
解析：either...or...意为“要么……要么……”，符合句意“用支付宝或者微信支付都可以，我不介意”。neither...nor...“两者都不”，not...but...“不是……而是……”，enough...to...“足够……去做……”，均不符合。
( ) 2. Not only my friends but also I ______ interested in football.
A. is
B. be
C. am
D. are
答案：C
解析：not only...but also...连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，I后接am。
( ) 3. — Money is important to us.
— Maybe, but it doesn't mean ______, I think.
A. nothing
B. anything
C. something
D. everything
答案：D
解析：句意“但我认为它不意味着一切”，everything意为“一切”，符合语境。nothing“没有什么”，anything“任何事物”，something“某事”，均不符合。
( ) 4. — Do you live on your own, Mr Wang?
— No, my parents are too old to look after themselves. ______ of them need caring for.
A. Neither
B. Both
C. Either
D. None
答案：B
解析：根据“my parents”可知指两者，“都需要照顾”用both（两者都）。neither“两者都不”，either“两者之一”，none“三者及以上都不”，均不符合。
( ) 5. She has ______ close friends so that she really doesn't know ______.
A. many; who to talk
B. few; who to talk to
C. many; what to do
D. few; how to do
答案：B
解析：根据“doesn't know...”可知“几乎没有亲密朋友”，用few；“不知道和谁说话”译为who to talk to（talk to sb.）。many“许多”，what to do“做什么”，how to do后缺宾语，均不符合。
