2. 几对并列连词如not only…but also, hardly… when等连接两个并列句, 连词在句首, 前句半倒装, 后句不倒装:
Not only was everything he had taker away from him, but also his German citizenship was taken away.
No sooner had I got to the bus stop than the bus started.(注意时态)
注意:
①not only…but also连接两个并列主语时不需倒装, 如:
Not only you but also I like playing chess.
②neither…nor在句首时, 前后两句都需倒装,
Neither do I have a sister nor does my
husband.
3、only在句首强调状语, 主句半倒装:
Only then did I realize that I was wrong.
Only in this way can I learn from my fault.
Only when the war was over in 1918, was he able to get back to work.
注意: only强调主语不倒装:
Only the teachers can use the room.
4、so…that句型, so在句首时, 主句倒装, that从句不倒装:
So easy is it that a clild can learn it.
So hard did he work that he finally won the fame.
I saw the film, so did he.
1、倒装句(Inversion)
英语的基本语序是“主语+谓语”。如果将谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前,这种语序称为“倒装”。
一、倒装的类型
类型
例 句
说 明
完 全
倒 装
Out rushed the students to welcome the foreign friends.
学生们涌出去欢迎外国朋友。
整个谓语移至主语之前。
部 分
倒 装
Seldom does he go to school late.
他上学很少迟到。
只把系动词,情态动词,助动词或表语放在主语之前。
1、由于语法结构的需要而使用的倒装
情 况
例 句
说 明
- 答案